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Sign language glove

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Communications device
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Find sources: "Sign language glove" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR
(June 2024)

A sign language glove is an electronic device which attempts to convert the motions of a sign language into written or spoken words. Some critics of such technologies have argued that the potential of sensor-enabled gloves to do this is commonly overstated or misunderstood, because many sign languages have a complex grammar that includes use of the sign space and facial expressions (non-manual elements).

The wearable device contains sensors that run along the four fingers and thumb to identify each word, phrase or letter as it is made in the given sign language.[1]

Those signals are then sent wirelessly to a smartphone, which translates them into spoken words at a rate of one word per second.[2]

The first working prototype used in the field was developed by an Oxford teacher and Intel engineer named Roy Allele, and it launched at a special needs school in Kenya in 2019.

Scientists at UCLA, where one the many projects was developed, believe the innovation could allow for easier communication for deaf people. "Our hope is that this opens up an easy way for people who use sign language to communicate directly with non-signers without needing someone else to translate for them," said lead researcher Jun Chen.

The researchers also added adhesive sensors to the faces of people used to test the device—between their eyebrows and on one side of their mouths—to capture nonmanual features of the language.

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ Erard, Michael (November 9, 2017). "Why Sign-Language Gloves Don't Help Deaf People". The Atlantic.
  2. ^ "25-Year Old Black Engineer Invents Gloves That Turn Sign Language into Audible Speech". Black Business News | Directory of Black-Owned Businesses. 2019年05月10日. Retrieved 2025年11月08日.
Language
families[a]
Sign languages by family
Australian
Aboriginal

(multiple families)[c]
Western Desert
Zendath Kesign
Arab (Ishaaric)
Iraqi–
Levantine
Levantine
  • Jordanian
  • Lebanese
  • Palestinian
  • Syrian
Possible
Chinese Sign
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Uruguayan Sign
Paraguayan-
Uruguayan Sign
Francosign
American
(ASLic)
Indonesian (Nusantaric)
Francophone African
(Françafrosign)
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  • Creole Hawaiʻi Sign Language (CHSL)
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Austro-
Hungarian
Russian Sign
Yugoslavic Sign
Dutch Sign
Italian Sign
Mexican Sign
Old Belgian
Danish (Tegnic)
Viet-Thai
Hand Talk
  • Great Basin
  • Northeast
  • Plains Sign Talk
  • Southeast
  • Southwest
Mixed, American (ASL)
Plateau
Indo-Pakistani
Sign
  • Bangalore-Madras
  • Beluchistan
  • Bengali
  • Bombay
  • Calcutta
  • Delhi
  • Nepali
  • North West Frontier Province
  • Punjab-Sindh
Japanese Sign
Kentish[c]
Maya (Meemul Tziij /
Meemul Ch'aab'al)
  • Highland Maya
  • Yucatec
    • Chicán
    • Nohkop
    • Nohya
    • Trascorral
    • Cepeda Peraza
NW Eurosign
BANZSL
Swedish Sign
German Sign
Original Thai Sign
Paget Gorman
Providencia–
Cayman Sign
Isolates
Other groupings
By region[a]
Sign languages by region
Africa
Algeria
Algerian
Ghardaia
Cameroon
Maroua
Cape Verde
Cape Verdian (LGC)
Ghana
Adamorobe (AdaSL / Mumu kasa)
Nanabin
Ivory Coast
Bouakako (LaSiBo)
Kenya
Kenyan
Malawi
Malawian
Mali
Bamako (LaSiMa)
Berbey
Tebul
Mozambique
Mozambican
Nigeria
Bura
Hausa (Magannar Hannu)
Rwanda
Rwandan (Amarenga)
São Tomé and Príncipe
São Tomé and Príncipean (LGSTP)
Senegal
Mbour
Somalia, Somaliland & Djibouti
Somali
South Africa
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Tanzania
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Ugandan
Zambia
Zambian
Asia
Europe
Armenia
Armenian
Austria
Austrian
Azerbaijan
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Belgium
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United Kingdom
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Croatia
Croatian
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Estonia
Estonian
Finland
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France
Ghardaia
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Lyons
Georgia
Georgian
Germany
German
Greece
Greek
Hungary
Hungarian
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Icelandic
Ireland
Irish
Italy
Italian
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Latvia
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^a Sign-language names reflect the region of origin. Natural sign languages are not related to the spoken language used in the same region. For example, French Sign Language originated in France, but is not related to French. Conversely, ASL and BSL both originated in English-speaking countries but are not related to each other; ASL however is related to French Sign Language.

^b Denotes the number (if known) of languages within the family. No further information is given on these languages.

^c Italics indicate extinct languages.


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