Jump to content
Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia

Mehek Sign Language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sign language of the Mehek people of northwestern Papua New Guinea
Mehek Sign Language
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionUpper Lagaip Valley, Enga Province
EthnicityMehek
Native speakers
2 deaf (2016)[1]
along with family and friends
Language codes
ISO 639-3 None (mis)
Glottolog mehe1245

Mehek Sign Language is either home sign or a possible incipient village sign language of the Mehek people of northwestern Papua New Guinea. It is used by at least two deaf people – one in each of two different communities – and their family and friends, but not by the community as a whole. There are reported to be about 100 signers, but statements of numbers this high are not likely to be accurate.[1]

There appear to be many Mehek families with deaf members. Signs are not standardized, and vary significantly between deaf individuals, with many signs being ad hoc. This suggests multiple instances of home sign and perhaps a contact pidgin rather than a coherent language. Other than pointing and holding a flat hand above the ground to indicate various people's heights, Hatfield (2016) found only thirty sign that were consistent between utterances and between signers, and most of these are highly mimetic, some full-body signs, rather than simply iconic hand signs as in developed sign languages. One sign even involves touch the hands with the feet. Signing involves a great deal of pointing and repetition, and the repetition "often takes a variety of forms". However, the system does include an apparent topic-comment construction, with a "preparatory clause" that sets the stage for what will be described, unlike what is found in spoken Mehek. For example, for 'a man and a woman fought', the signer will indicate the relative heights of the participants before signing 'man' (pat shoulder), 'woman' (pat head or make fists for breasts) and 'fight' (slap one's face).[1]

See also

[edit ]

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ a b c Adam Hatfield (2016), A grammar of Mehek, p. 400–404. PhD dissertation, State University of New York, Buffalo.
Official languages
Major Indigenous
languages
Other Papuan
languages
Angan
Awin–Pa
Binanderean
Bosavi
Chimbu–Wahgi
New Ireland
Duna–Pogaya
East Kutubuan
East Strickland
Engan
Eleman
Ok–Oksapmin
Teberan
Tirio
Turama–Kikorian
Larger families
Sign languages
Language
families[a]
Sign languages by family
Australian
Aboriginal

(multiple families)[c]
Western Desert
Zendath Kesign
Arab (Ishaaric)
Iraqi–
Levantine
Levantine
  • Jordanian
  • Lebanese
  • Palestinian
  • Syrian
Possible
Chinese Sign
Chilean-Paraguayan-
Uruguayan Sign
Paraguayan-
Uruguayan Sign
Francosign
American
(ASLic)
Indonesian (Nusantaric)
Francophone African
(Françafrosign)
  • Ethiopian
  • Chadian
  • Ghanaian
  • Guinean
  • Bamako (LaSiMa)
  • Moroccan
  • Nigerian
  • Sierra Leonean
Mixed, Hand Talk
Mixed, Hoailona ʻŌlelo
  • Creole Hawaiʻi Sign Language (CHSL)
Mixed, French (LSF)
Austro-
Hungarian
Russian Sign
Yugoslavic Sign
Dutch Sign
Italian Sign
Mexican Sign
Old Belgian
Danish (Tegnic)
Viet-Thai
Hand Talk
  • Great Basin
  • Northeast
  • Plains Sign Talk
  • Southeast
  • Southwest
Mixed, American (ASL)
Plateau
Indo-Pakistani
Sign
  • Bangalore-Madras
  • Beluchistan
  • Bengali
  • Bombay
  • Calcutta
  • Delhi
  • Nepali
  • North West Frontier Province
  • Punjab-Sindh
Japanese Sign
Kentish[c]
Maya (Meemul Tziij /
Meemul Ch'aab'al)
  • Highland Maya
  • Yucatec
    • Chicán
    • Nohkop
    • Nohya
    • Trascorral
    • Cepeda Peraza
NW Eurosign
BANZSL
Swedish Sign
German Sign
Original Thai Sign
Paget Gorman
Providencia–
Cayman Sign
Isolates
Other groupings
By region[a]
Sign languages by region
Africa
Algeria
Algerian
Ghardaia
Cameroon
Maroua
Cape Verde
Cape Verdian (LGC)
Ghana
Adamorobe (AdaSL / Mumu kasa)
Nanabin
Ivory Coast
Bouakako (LaSiBo)
Kenya
Kenyan
Malawi
Malawian
Mali
Bamako (LaSiMa)
Berbey
Tebul
Mozambique
Mozambican
Nigeria
Bura
Hausa (Magannar Hannu)
Rwanda
Rwandan (Amarenga)
São Tomé and Príncipe
São Tomé and Príncipean (LGSTP)
Senegal
Mbour
Somalia, Somaliland & Djibouti
Somali
South Africa
South African
Tanzania
Tanzanian
Uganda
Ugandan
Zambia
Zambian
Asia
Europe
Armenia
Armenian
Austria
Austrian
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani
Belgium
Flemish
French Belgian
United Kingdom
British
Croatia
Croatian
Denmark
Danish
Faroese (Teknmál)
Estonia
Estonian
Finland
Finnish
France
Ghardaia
French
Lyons
Georgia
Georgian
Germany
German
Greece
Greek
Hungary
Hungarian
Iceland
Icelandic
Ireland
Irish
Italy
Italian
Kosovo
Yugoslav (Kosovar)
Latvia
Latvian
Lithuania
Lithuanian
Moldova
Russian
Netherlands
Dutch
North Macedonia
Macedonian
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland
Norway
Norwegian
Poland
Polish
Portugal
Portuguese
Russia
Russian
Slovenia
Slovenian
Spain
Catalan
Spanish
Valencian
Sweden
Swedish
Switzerland
Swiss-German
Turkey
Central Taurus (CTSL/OTİD)
Mardin
Turkish
Ukraine
Ukrainian
North and
Central
America
Oceania
South America
International
ASL
Extinct
languages
Linguistics
Fingerspelling
Writing
Language
contact
Signed Oral
Languages
Others
Media
Persons
Organisations
Miscellaneous
^a Sign-language names reflect the region of origin. Natural sign languages are not related to the spoken language used in the same region. For example, French Sign Language originated in France, but is not related to French. Conversely, ASL and BSL both originated in English-speaking countries but are not related to each other; ASL however is related to French Sign Language.

^b Denotes the number (if known) of languages within the family. No further information is given on these languages.

^c Italics indicate extinct languages.


Stub icon

This article about a sign language or related topic is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Stub icon

This Papua New Guinea-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /