Environmental and Social Framework

Institutional Document | December 2024
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This framework sets out how ADB and its borrowers and clients need to protect people and the environment from projects’ potential adverse impacts.

It includes the bank’s environmental and social policy, a set of performance standards, requirements for different financing modalities and products, and a list of prohibited investment activities. The framework affirms that environmental and social sustainability is a cornerstone of inclusive and sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction in Asia and the Pacific.

Contents

  • Part I: Vision
  • Part II: Environmental and Social Policy
    • Purpose
    • Objective
    • Scope of Applications
    • ADB Responsibilities
  • Part III: Borrower Requirements—Environmental and Social Standards 1–10
    • ESS1: Assessment and Management of Environmental and Social Risks and Impacts
    • ESS2: Labor and Working Conditions
    • ESS3: Resource Conservation and Pollution Prevention
    • ESS4: Health, Safety, and Security
    • ESS5: Land Acquisition and Land Use Restriction
    • ESS6: Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Natural Resources Management
    • ESS7: Indigenous Peoples
    • ESS8: Cultural Heritage
    • ESS9: Climate Change
    • ESS10: Stakeholder Engagement and Information Disclosure
  • Part IV: Environmental and Social Requirements for Financing Modalities and Products
    • Introduction
    • Scope of Application
    • Annex 1: Indicative Contents of an Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF)
    • Annex 2: Indicative Contents of an Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS)
  • Part V: Prohibited Investment Activities List

Additional Details

Subjects
  • ADB administration and governance
  • Environment
  • Social development and protection
Pages
  • 186
Dimensions
  • 8.5 x 11
Publication Stock No.
  • SPR240632-2
ISBN
  • 978-92-9277-189-8 (print)
  • 978-92-9277-190-4 (PDF)
  • 978-92-9277-191-1 (e-book)

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