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Tamil (Unicode block)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unicode character block
Tamil
RangeU+0B80..U+0BFF
(128 code points)
PlaneBMP
ScriptsTamil
Major alphabetsTamil
Saurashtra
Assigned72 code points
Unused56 reserved code points
Source standardsISCII
Unicode version history
1.0.0 (1991)61 (+61)
4.0 (2003)69 (+8)
4.1 (2005)71 (+2)
5.1 (2008)72 (+1)
Unicode documentation
Code chartWeb page
Note: [1] [2]

Tamil is a Unicode block containing characters for the Tamil, and Saurashtra languages of Tamil Nadu India, Sri Lanka, Singapore, and Malaysia. In its original incarnation, the code points U+0B82..U+0BCD were a direct copy of the Tamil characters A2-ED from the 1988 ISCII standard. The Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam blocks were similarly all based on their ISCII encodings.

Block

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  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+0B8x ஂ ஃ அ ஆ இ ஈ உ ஊ எ ஏ
U+0B9x ஐ ஒ ஓ ஔ க ங ச ஜ ஞ ட
U+0BAx ண த ந ன ப ம ய
U+0BBx ர ற ல ள ழ வ ஶ ஷ ஸ ஹ ா ி
U+0BCx ீ ு ூ ெ ே ை ொ ோ ௌ ்
U+0BDx ௐ ௗ
U+0BEx ௦ ௧ ௨ ௩ ௪ ௫ ௬ ௭ ௮ ௯
U+0BFx ௰ ௱ ௲ ௳ ௴ ௵ ௶ ௷ ௸ ௹ ௺
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 17.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

History

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The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Tamil block:

Version Final code points[a] Count UTC ID L2 ID WG2 ID Document
1.0.0 U+0B82..0B83, 0B85..0B8A, 0B8E..0B90, 0B92..0B95, 0B99..0B9A, 0B9C, 0B9E..0B9F, 0BA3..0BA4, 0BA8..0BAA, 0BAE..0BB5, 0BB7..0BB9, 0BBE..0BC2, 0BC6..0BC8, 0BCA..0BCD, 0BD7, 0BE7..0BF2 61 UTC/1991-056 Whistler, Ken, Indic Charts: Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam
UTC/1991-057 Whistler, Ken, Indic names list
UTC/1991-048B Whistler, Ken (1991年03月27日), "III. L. Walk In proposals", Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting #46 day 2, 3/27 at Apple
L2/01-303 Vikas, Om (2001年07月26日), Letter from the Government from India on "Draft for Unicode Standard for Indian Scripts"
L2/01-304 Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0, 2001年08月02日
L2/01-305 McGowan, Rick (2001年08月08日), Draft UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0"
L2/01-295R Moore, Lisa (2001年11月06日), "Motion 88-M9", Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting #88, The UTC approves changing the general category type of U+0B83 TAMIL SIGN VISARGA from Mn to Lo.
L2/01-430R McGowan, Rick (2001年11月20日), UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0"
L2/05-185 Documentation for KSSA as Non-conjunct Consonant and Conjunct Consonant in Tamil, 2005年07月25日
L2/05-180 Moore, Lisa (2005年08月17日), "Tamil (C.12.1), KSSA in Tamil (C.12)", UTC #104 Minutes
L2/10-108 Moore, Lisa (2010年05月19日), "B.10.15 [U+0B83, U+0BC1, U+0BC2]", UTC #123 / L2 #220 Minutes
4.0 U+0BF3..0BFA 8 L2/01-375R N2381R Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2001年10月11日), Proposal to add eight Tamil symbols
L2/01-420 Whistler, Ken (2001年10月30日), "d. Tamil sign additions", WG2 (Singapore) Resolution Consent Docket for UTC
L2/01-405R Moore, Lisa (2001年12月12日), "Consensus 89-C23", Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting in Mountain View, November 6-9, 2001
L2/02-112 N2421 Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2002年03月15日), Feedback on Tamil Symbols in PDAM2-10646-1 from the INFITT WG on Unicode
L2/02-154 N2403 Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2002年04月22日), "7.11", Draft minutes of WG 2 meeting 41, Hotel Phoenix, Singapore, 2001年10月15日/19
L2/12-106 Sharma, Shriramana (2012年03月17日), "2. Tamil", Request for editorial updates to various Indic scripts
L2/12-147 Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2012年04月25日), "II. TAMIL", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC
L2/12-150 Ganesan, Naga (2012年05月01日), Tamil credit sign (U+0BF7) glyph shape from Printed Books
L2/12-180 Manivannan, Mani (2012年05月05日), Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations
L2/12-384 Ganesan, Naga (2012年06月11日), Comments on Tamil fractions and Tamil credit sign
L2/13-028 Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh (2013年01月28日), "19.2", Recommendations to UTC on Script Proposals
N4480 Sharma, Shriramana (2013年09月06日), Request to change two glyphs of existing Tamil symbols
L2/17-424 A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017年12月08日), Changes to ScriptExtensions.txt for Indic characters for Unicode 11.0
L2/18-039 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Cook, Richard (2018年01月19日), "ScriptExtensions.txt changes for Indic", Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals
L2/18-007 Moore, Lisa (2018年03月19日), "Action item 154-A120", UTC #154 Minutes, Make script extension changes in version 11.0 as documented in section 6B, pages 6-9 of L2/18-039.
4.1 U+0BB6 1 L2/03-273 Proposal to add Tamil grantha character SHA, 2003年07月29日
L2/03-278 Bhaskararao, Peri (2003年07月29日), Review of a Proposal placed before UTC bearing No. L2/03-273, Proposal to encode Tamil SHA
N2618 Bhaskararao, Peri (2003年09月14日), Review of a Proposal placed before Unicode Technical Committee entitled 'Proposal to add Tamil Letter SHA' (L2/03-273)
U+0BE6 1 L2/04-073 N2741 Kaplan, Michael (2004年02月01日), Proposal to add Tamil Digit Zero
5.1 U+0BD0 1 L2/06-184 N3119 Proposal to add Tamil Om, 2006年04月28日
L2/06-108 Moore, Lisa (2006年05月25日), "C.23", UTC #107 Minutes
N3153 (pdf, doc) Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007年02月16日), "M49.5c", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 49 AIST, Akihabara, Tokyo, Japan; 2006年09月25日/29
  1. ^ Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023年07月26日.
  2. ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023年07月26日.

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