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KCNG1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
KCNG1
Identifiers
Aliases KCNG1 , K13, KCNG, KV6.1, kH2, potassium voltage-gated channel modifier subfamily G member 1
External IDsOMIM: 603788; MGI: 3616086; HomoloGene: 20515; GeneCards: KCNG1; OMA:KCNG1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 20 (human)
Chr. Chromosome 20 (human) [1]
Band 20q13.13Start51,003,656 bp [1]
End51,023,107 bp [1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Chr. Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]
Band 2|2 H3Start168,102,037 bp [2]
End168,123,656 bp [2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
Human Mouse (ortholog)
  • body of uterus

  • ventricular zone

  • left uterine tube

  • ganglionic eminence

  • stromal cell of endometrium

  • buccal mucosa cell

  • tail of epididymis

  • myometrium

  • entorhinal cortex

  • seminal vesicula
  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • subiculum

  • hippocampus proper

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • facial motor nucleus

  • temporal lobe

  • amygdala

  • visual cortex

  • primary visual cortex

  • prefrontal cortex
More reference expression data
BioGPS
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

3755

241794

Ensembl

ENSG00000026559

ENSMUSG00000074575

UniProt

Q9UIX4

A2BDX4

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_002237
NM_172318

NM_001081134
NM_001379458

RefSeq (protein)

NP_002228

NP_001074603
NP_001366387

Location (UCSC)Chr 20: 51 – 51.02 Mb Chr 2: 168.1 – 168.12 Mb
PubMed search[3] [4]
Wikidata

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily G member 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNG1 gene.[5] [6] [7]

Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, subfamily G. This gene is abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Alternative splicing results in at least two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000026559Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000074575Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Su K, Kyaw H, Fan P, Zeng Z, Shell BK, Carter KC, Li Y (Feb 1998). "Isolation, characterization, and mapping of two human potassium channels". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 241 (3): 675–81. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7830. PMID 9434767.
  6. ^ Gutman GA, Chandy KG, Grissmer S, Lazdunski M, McKinnon D, Pardo LA, Robertson GA, Rudy B, Sanguinetti MC, Stuhmer W, Wang X (Dec 2005). "International Union of Pharmacology. LIII. Nomenclature and molecular relationships of voltage-gated potassium channels". Pharmacol Rev. 57 (4): 473–508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: KCNG1 potassium voltage-gated channel, subfamily G, member 1".

Further reading

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

Ligand-gated
Voltage-gated
Constitutively active
Proton-gated
Voltage-gated
Calcium-activated
Inward-rectifier
Tandem pore domain
Voltage-gated
Miscellaneous
Cl: Chloride channel
H+: Proton channel
M+: CNG cation channel
M+: TRP cation channel
H2O (+ solutes): Porin
Cytoplasm: Gap junction
By gating mechanism
Ion channel class
see also disorders

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