arka
Albanian
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]arka
- inflection of arkë :
Finnish
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]From Proto-Finnic *arka (compare Estonian arg ), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *argaz (compare Old Norse argr ).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit ]Adjective
[edit ]arka (comparative arempi , superlative arin ) [with illative of third infinitive (with verbs)]
- timid, shy, bashful, fearful
- tender, sore
- Synonym: hellä
- sensitive, vulnerable (easily offended)
- Synonyms: herkkä , haavoittuva , herkkätunteinen
- sensitive (easily capable of offending)
- Synonyms: herkkä , arkaluonteinen
- sensitive, susceptible
Declension
[edit ]| Inflection of arka (Kotus type 9*D/kala , k–∅ gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | arka | arat | |
| genitive | aran | arkojen | |
| partitive | arkaa | arkoja | |
| illative | arkaan | arkoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | arka | arat | |
| accusative | nom. | arka | arat |
| gen. | aran | ||
| genitive | aran | arkojen arkain rare | |
| partitive | arkaa | arkoja | |
| inessive | arassa | aroissa | |
| elative | arasta | aroista | |
| illative | arkaan | arkoihin | |
| adessive | aralla | aroilla | |
| ablative | aralta | aroilta | |
| allative | aralle | aroille | |
| essive | arkana | arkoina | |
| translative | araksi | aroiksi | |
| abessive | aratta | aroitta | |
| instructive | — | aroin | |
| comitative | — | arkoine | |
Derived terms
[edit ]References
[edit ]Further reading
[edit ]- "arka", in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit ]Gothic
[edit ]Romanization
[edit ]arka
- romanization of 𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰
Icelandic
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]arka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative arkaði , supine arkað )
Conjugation
[edit ]| infinitive nafnháttur | að arka | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine sagnbót | arkað | |||||
| present participle |
arkandi | |||||
| indicative |
subjunctive | |||||
| present |
past |
present |
past | |||
| singular | ég | arka | arkaði | arki | arkaði | |
| þú | arkar | arkaðir | arkir | arkaðir | ||
| hann, hún, það | arkar | arkaði | arki | arkaði | ||
| plural | við | örkum | örkuðum | örkum | örkuðum | |
| þið | arkið | örkuðuð | arkið | örkuðuð | ||
| þeir, þær, þau | arka | örkuðu | arki | örkuðu | ||
| imperative boðháttur | ||||||
| singular | þú | arka (þú), arkaðu | ||||
| plural | þið | arkið (þið), arkiði 1 | ||||
Ingrian
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]From Proto-Finnic *arka . Cognates include Finnish arka and Estonian arg .
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Ala-Laukaa ) IPA (key): /ˈɑrkɑ/, [ˈɑrk]
- (Soikkola ) IPA (key): /ˈɑrkɑ/, [ˈɑrɡ̊ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrk, -ɑrkɑ
- Hyphenation: ar‧ka
Adjective
[edit ]arka (comparative aremp )
Declension
[edit ]| Declension of arka (type 3/kana , k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | arka | arat |
| genitive | aran | arkoin |
| partitive | arkaa | arkoja |
| illative | arkaa | arkoi |
| inessive | aras | arois |
| elative | arast | aroist |
| allative | aralle | aroille |
| adessive | aral | aroil |
| ablative | aralt | aroilt |
| translative | araks | aroiks |
| essive | arkanna , arkaan | arkoinna , arkoin |
| exessive1) | arkant | arkoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka ? or -kä ? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
[edit ]References
[edit ]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 18
Latvian
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Via some other European language, ultimately a borrowing from Latin arcus ("bow"), in feminine form (compare French arche ("bow") and Late Latin arca , also ultimately from arcus ).
Noun
[edit ]arka f (4th declension)
- (architecture ) arch (bow-shaped arrangement between two supports )
- loka arka ― bow-shaped arch
- pusapļa arka ― semi-circular arch
- akmeņu arka ― stone arch
- loga, durvju, vārtu arka ― window, door, gate arch
- arkas cekuls ― the crest of the arch
- triumfa arka ― triumphal arch
- dzelzceļa tilta varenās arkas ― the mighty arches of the railway bridge
- neredzēti līkumaini koki, kuru savijušās lapotnes veido dabiskas arkas ― unseen cranked trees whose intertwined foliage forms natural arches
Declension
[edit ]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | arka | arkas |
| genitive | arkas | arku |
| dative | arkai | arkām |
| accusative | arku | arkas |
| instrumental | arku | arkām |
| locative | arkā | arkās |
| vocative | arka | arkas |
Synonyms
[edit ]Lithuanian
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Ultimately from Latin arcus , via some other language, possibly Russian а́рка (árka).
Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]árka f (plural árkos ) stress pattern 1
- (architecture ) arch (bow-shaped arrangement between two supports )
- pusapskritė arka ― semi-circular arch
- segmentinė arka ― segmented arch
- pasaginė arka ― horseshoe arch
- parabolinė arka ― parabolic arch
- triumfo arka ― triumphal arch
- tilto arkos ― the arches of the bridge
Declension
[edit ]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | árka | árkos |
| genitive | árkos | árkų |
| dative | árkai | árkoms |
| accusative | árką | árkas |
| instrumental | árka | árkomis |
| locative | árkoje | árkose |
| vocative | árka | árkos |
Further reading
[edit ]- "arka", in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026
- "arka", in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2026
Maltese
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]arka f
Derived terms
[edit ]Norwegian Bokmål
[edit ]Alternative forms
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]arka n
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]arka f
Noun
[edit ]arka n
Polish
[edit ]Alternative forms
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Inherited from Old Polish archa .
Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]arka f
Declension
[edit ]Derived terms
[edit ]Further reading
[edit ]- "arka", in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- "arka", in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, et al., editors (2010-2023), "archa, arka", in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Paweł Kupiszewski (08.05.2008), "ARKA", in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), "arka", in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), "arka", in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), "arka, archa", in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 57
Silesian
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Inherited from Old Polish archa .
Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]arka f
Further reading
[edit ]- arka in silling.org
- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), "arka", in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 62
- Aleksandra Wencel (2023), "arka", in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 26
Tagalog
[edit ]Alternative forms
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Borrowed from Spanish arca , from Old Spanish arca , archa , from Latin arca ("chest, box").
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Standard Tagalog ) IPA (key): /ˈʔaɾka/ [ˈʔaɾ.k̠ɐ]
- Rhymes: -aɾka
- Syllabification: ar‧ka
Noun
[edit ]arka (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜃ )
- ark (large box)
- ark (spacious type of boat with a flat bottom)
- (Judaism , Christianity , Islam ) ellipsis of Arka ni Noe
- (Judaism ) ark (Ark of the Covenant, the sacred container, a gold-plated wooden chest)
- Synonyms: Kaban ng Tipan , Kahon ng Kasunduan
- (Judaism ) ark (decorated cabinet at the front of a synagogue )
Usage notes
[edit ]- Not to be confused by arko ("arc").
Derived terms
[edit ]Further reading
[edit ]- "arka", in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
- "arka", in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972), Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 47
Turkish
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آرقه (arka), from Proto-Turkic *arka .
Pronunciation
[edit ]Adjective
[edit ]arka
Noun
[edit ]arka (definite accusative arkayı , plural arkalar )
Declension
[edit ]
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Antonyms
[edit ]Derived terms
[edit ]Further reading
[edit ]- "arka", in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), "arka", in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük , a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), "arka", in Nişanyan Sözlük
Anagrams
[edit ]- Albanian non-lemma forms
- Albanian noun forms
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrkɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrkɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrk
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrkɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrkɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Latvian terms derived from Latin
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- lv:Architecture
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Lithuanian terms derived from Latin
- Lithuanian 2-syllable words
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Lithuanian/ɑˑrkɐ
- Rhymes:Lithuanian/ɑˑrkɐ/2 syllables
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns
- lt:Architecture
- Lithuanian terms with usage examples
- Maltese terms derived from Italian
- Maltese terms borrowed from Italian
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Maltese/arka
- Rhymes:Maltese/arka/2 syllables
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese feminine nouns
- Maltese terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h2erk-
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/arka
- Rhymes:Polish/arka/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Religion
- Polish terms derived from the Bible
- pl:Containers
- pl:Watercraft
- Silesian terms derived from Latin
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h2erk-
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Silesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/arka
- Rhymes:Silesian/arka/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian feminine nouns
- szl:Religion
- szl:Containers
- szl:Watercraft
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾka
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾka/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Judaism
- tl:Christianity
- tl:Islam
- Tagalog ellipses
- tl:Watercraft
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish adjectives
- Turkish nouns