Class PieChartBuilder

  • PieChartBuilder is used to create pie charts and offers various methods to customize their appearance and data source.

  • You can set the title, dimensions, background color, and colors of the pie chart slices.

  • Data can be imported from external sources like Google Sheets using setDataSourceUrl.

  • The appearance of the legend and title can be customized using specific text style methods.

  • The build() method is used to finalize the configuration and create the Chart object.

PieChartBuilder

A builder for pie charts. For more details, see the Google Charts documentation.

Here is an example that shows how to build a pie chart. The data is imported from a Google spreadsheet.

// Get sample data from a spreadsheet.
constdataSourceUrl='https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/tq?range=A1%3AB8'+
'&key=0Aq4s9w_HxMs7dHpfX05JdmVSb1FpT21sbXd4NVE3UEE&gid=3&headers=-1';
constchartBuilder=Charts.newPieChart()
.setTitle('World Population by Continent')
.setDimensions(600,500)
.set3D()
.setDataSourceUrl(dataSourceUrl);
constchart=chartBuilder.build();

Methods

MethodReturn typeBrief description
build() Chart Builds the chart.
reverseCategories() PieChartBuilder Reverses the drawing of series in the domain axis.
set3D() PieChartBuilder Sets the chart to be three-dimensional.
setBackgroundColor(cssValue) PieChartBuilder Sets the background color for the chart.
setColors(cssValues) PieChartBuilder Sets the colors for the lines in the chart.
setDataSourceUrl(url) PieChartBuilder Sets the data source URL that is used to pull data in from an external source, such as Google Sheets.
setDataTable(tableBuilder) PieChartBuilder Sets the data table to use for the chart using a DataTableBuilder.
setDataTable(table) PieChartBuilder Sets the data table which contains the lines for the chart, as well as the X-axis labels.
setDataViewDefinition(dataViewDefinition) PieChartBuilder Sets the data view definition to use for the chart.
setDimensions(width, height) PieChartBuilder Sets the dimensions for the chart.
setLegendPosition(position) PieChartBuilder Sets the position of the legend with respect to the chart.
setLegendTextStyle(textStyle) PieChartBuilder Sets the text style of the chart legend.
setOption(option, value) PieChartBuilder Sets advanced options for this chart.
setTitle(chartTitle) PieChartBuilder Sets the title of the chart.
setTitleTextStyle(textStyle) PieChartBuilder Sets the text style of the chart title.

Detailed documentation

build()

Builds the chart.

Return

Chart — A Chart object, which can be embedded into documents, UI elements, or used as a static image.


reverseCategories()

Reverses the drawing of series in the domain axis. For vertical-range charts (such as line, area or column charts), this means the horizontal axis is drawn from right to left. For horizontal-range charts (such as bar charts), this means the vertical axis is drawn from top to bottom. For pie charts, this means the slices are drawn counterclockwise.

// Creates a pie chart builder and sets drawing of the slices in a
// counter-clockwise manner.
constbuilder=Charts.newPieChart();
builder.reverseCategories();

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


set3D()

Sets the chart to be three-dimensional.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setBackgroundColor(cssValue)

Sets the background color for the chart.

// Creates a line chart builder and sets the background color to gray
constbuilder=Charts.newLineChart();
builder.setBackgroundColor('gray');

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
cssValueStringThe CSS value for the color (such as "blue" or "#00f").

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setColors(cssValues)

Sets the colors for the lines in the chart.

// Creates a line chart builder and sets the first two lines to be drawn in
// green and red, respectively.
constbuilder=Charts.newLineChart();
builder.setColors(['green','red']);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
cssValuesString[]An array of color CSS values, such as ["red", "#acf"]. The nth element in the array represents the color of the nth line in the chart.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setDataSourceUrl(url)

Sets the data source URL that is used to pull data in from an external source, such as Google Sheets. If a data source URL and a DataTable are provided, the data source URL is ignored.

For more information about querying data sources, check out the Google Charts documentation.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
urlStringThe data source URL, including any query parameters.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setDataTable(tableBuilder)

Sets the data table to use for the chart using a DataTableBuilder. This is a convenience method for setting the data table without needing to call build().

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
tableBuilderDataTableBuilder A data table builder. A new data table is created instantly as part of this call, so any further updates to the builder won't be reflected in the chart.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setDataTable(table)

Sets the data table which contains the lines for the chart, as well as the X-axis labels. The first column should be a string, and contain the horizontal axis labels. Any number of columns can follow, all must be numeric. Each column is displayed as a separate line.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
tableDataTableSource The data table to use for the chart.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setDataViewDefinition(dataViewDefinition)

Sets the data view definition to use for the chart.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
dataViewDefinitionDataViewDefinition A data view definition object that defines the view that should be derived from the given data source for the chart drawing.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setDimensions(width, height)

Sets the dimensions for the chart.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
widthIntegerThe width of the chart, in pixels.
heightIntegerThe height of the chart, in pixels.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setLegendPosition(position)

Sets the position of the legend with respect to the chart. By default, there is no legend.

// Creates a line chart builder and sets the legend position to right.
constbuilder=Charts.newLineChart();
builder.setLegendPosition(Charts.Position.RIGHT);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
positionPosition The position of the legend.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setLegendTextStyle(textStyle)

Sets the text style of the chart legend.

// Creates a line chart builder and sets it up for a blue, 26-point legend.
consttextStyleBuilder=
Charts.newTextStyle().setColor('#0000FF').setFontSize(26);
conststyle=textStyleBuilder.build();
constbuilder=Charts.newLineChart();
builder.setLegendTextStyle(style);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
textStyleTextStyle The text style to use for the chart legend.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setOption(option, value)

Sets advanced options for this chart. See the available options for this chart. This method has no effect if the given option is invalid.

// Build a pie chart with a pretty legend.
constbuilder=Charts.newPieChart();
builder.setOption('legend',{textStyle:{color:'blue',fontSize:16}});
constchart=builder.build();

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
optionStringThe option to set.
valueObjectThe value to set.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setTitle(chartTitle)

Sets the title of the chart. The title is displayed centered above the chart.

// Creates a line chart builder and title to 'My Line Chart'.
constbuilder=Charts.newLineChart();
builder.setTitle('My Line Chart');

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
chartTitleStringthe chart title.

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.


setTitleTextStyle(textStyle)

Sets the text style of the chart title.

// Creates a line chart builder and sets it up for a blue, 26-point title.
consttextStyleBuilder=
Charts.newTextStyle().setColor('#0000FF').setFontSize(26);
conststyle=textStyleBuilder.build();
constbuilder=Charts.newLineChart();
builder.setTitleTextStyle(style);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
textStyleTextStyle The text style to use for the chart title. You can create a TextStyleBuilder object by calling Charts.newTextStyle() .

Return

PieChartBuilder — This builder, useful for chaining.

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Last updated 2025年05月08日 UTC.