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Wiktionary The Free Dictionary

fond

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: fonds , Fonds , and Fond

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle English fond , fonned , past participle of fonnen ("to be foolish, be simple, dote"), equivalent to fon +‎ -ed . More at fon .

Adjective

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fond (comparative fonder , superlative fondest )

  1. Having a liking or affection (for). [(chiefly) with of ]
    Synonym: mad
    I am fond of this song!
  2. Affectionate.
    a fond farewell
    a fond mother or wife
  3. Indulgent, doting.
    I have fond grandparents who spoil me.
    • 1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], "The Tragedy in Dartmoor Terrace", in The Case of Miss Elliott , London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:
      "The story of this adoption is, of course, the pivot round which all the circumstances of the mysterious tragedy revolved. Mrs. Yule had an only son, namely, William, to whom she was passionately attached ; but, like many a fond mother, she had the desire of mapping out that son's future entirely according to her own ideas. [...]"
  4. Outlandish; foolish; silly.
    Your fond dreams of flying to Jupiter have been quashed by the facts of reality.
  5. (obsolete ) Foolish; simple; weak.
  6. (obsolete ) Doted on; regarded with affection.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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having a liking or affection for
affectionate
indulgent
outlandish

Verb

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fond (third-person singular simple present fonds , present participle fonding , simple past and past participle fonded )

  1. (obsolete ) To have a foolish affection for, to be fond of.
  2. (obsolete ) To caress; to fondle.
    • 1697, Virgil, "The First Book of the Æneis", in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. [...], London: [...] Jacob Tonson, [...], →OCLC:
      The Tyrian hugs and fonds thee on her breast.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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have affection for
be fond of, like — see like
be fond of, have affection for

Etymology 2

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From French , ultimately from Latin fundus . Doublet of fund and fundus .

Noun

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fond (plural fonds )

  1. The background design in lace-making.
  2. (cooking ) Brown residue in pans from cooking meats and vegetables.
    He used the fond to make a classic French pan sauce.
  3. (information science ) A group of records having shared provenance.
  4. (obsolete ) Foundation; bottom; groundwork.
  5. (obsolete ) Fund, stock, or store.
Translations
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background of lace
substance used for cooking
group of records
foundation — see foundation
stock — see stock

Further reading

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Czech

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Etymology

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    Borrowed from French fond .

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    fond m inan

    1. fund

    Declension

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    Declension of fond (hard masculine inanimate)
    singular plural
    nominative fond fondy
    genitive fondu fondů
    dative fondu fondům
    accusative fond fondy
    vocative fonde fondy
    locative fondu fondech
    instrumental fondem fondy

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Danish

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    Etymology 1

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    From French fond , from Latin fundus , from Proto-Indo-European *bhudhmḗn . Cognate with Danish bund .

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    fond c or n (singular definite fonden or fondet , plural indefinite fonde )

    1. fund
    2. foundation, donation
    Inflection
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    Declension of fond
    common
    gender
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative fond fonden fonde fondene
    genitive fonds fondens fondes fondenes

    References

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    Etymology 2

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    From French fond , identical to the former word.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA (key): [ˈfʌnˀd̥], [ˈfʌŋ]

    Noun

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    fond c (singular definite fonden , plural indefinite fonder )

    1. stock, broth
    Inflection
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    Declension of fond
    common
    gender
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative fond fonden fonder fonderne
    genitive fonds fondens fonders fondernes

    References

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    French

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    Inherited from Old French , from Latin fundus . Doublet of fonds .

    Noun

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    fond m (plural fonds )

    1. back
    2. bottom
    3. fund; funding
    4. foundation
    5. (figuratively ) content
      Synonym: contenu
      Coordinate term: forme
      le fond et la forme ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    6. (figuratively ) essence
      le fond du problème ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    7. background
    8. (cooking ) base
    9. (music ) foundation stop on a pipe organ
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    • → Bulgarian: фонд (fond)
    • → Czech: fond
    • → Dutch: fond
    • → English: fund
    • → German: Fond
      • → Russian: фон (fon) (see there for further descendants)
      • → Ukrainian: фон (fon)
    • Haitian Creole: fon
    • → Norwegian Bokmål: fond
    • → Norwegian Nynorsk: fond
    • → Scots: fond
    • → Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: фо̏нд
      Latin script: fȍnd
    • → Swedish: fond
    • → Turkish: fon

    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

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    fond

    1. third-person singular present indicative of fondre

    Further reading

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    Hungarian

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    fon +‎ -d

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA (key): [ˈfond]
    • Hyphenation: fond
    • Rhymes: -ond

    Verb

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    fond

    1. second-person singular subjunctive present definite of fon

    Ladin

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    Etymology

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    From Latin fundus .

    Noun

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    fond m (plural fonds )

    1. fund
    2. bottom

    Ludian

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    Etymology

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    From Russian фонд (fond), from French fonds .

    Noun

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    fond

    1. fund, stock

    Declension

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    Declension of fond (type 1a/tila , no gradation)
    singular plural
    nominative fond fondad
    genitive fondan fondoiden
    partitive fondad fondoid
    essive fondan fondoin
    instructive — fondoin
    inessive fondas fondoiš
    elative fondaspiä fondoišpiä
    illative fondah fondoihe
    adessive fondal fondoil
    ablative fondalpiä fondoilpiä
    allative fondale fondoile
    abessive fondata fondoita
    prolative fondači fondoiči
    translative fondaks fondoikš
    additive fondahpiä fondoihepiä
    *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

    References

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    • M. Pahomov (2022), "fond", in Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ‎[1] , Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 40

    Maltese

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    Etymology

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      Borrowed from Italian fondo .

      Pronunciation

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      Adjective

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      fond (feminine singular fonda , plural fondi )

      1. deep
        Synonyms: għammieq , profond

      Derived terms

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      Noun

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      fond m

      1. depth (that which is deep below; the deepest part)
        Synonyms: għamieq , profondità
      2. base; bottom
      3. fund

      Middle English

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      Etymology 1

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      Noun

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      fond

      1. alternative form of fend

      Etymology 2

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      Adjective

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      fond

      1. alternative form of fonned

      Etymology 3

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      Verb

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      fond

      1. (Late Middle English ) alternative form of fonden

      Etymology 4

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      Verb

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      fond

      1. (West Riding ) alternative form of founden ("to move")

      Norwegian Bokmål

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      Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia no

      Etymology

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      From French fond , from Latin fundus .

      Noun

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      fond n (definite singular fondet , indefinite plural fond, definite plural fonda or fondene )

      1. a fund

      Derived terms

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      References

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      • "fond" in The Bokmål Dictionary.

      Norwegian Nynorsk

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      Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia nn

      Etymology

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      From French fond , from Latin fundus .

      Noun

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      fond n (definite singular fondet , indefinite plural fond, definite plural fonda )

      1. a fund

      Derived terms

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      References

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      • "fond" in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

      Old English

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      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      fond

      1. first /third-person singular preterite indicative of findan

      Romanian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from French fond , itself from Latin fundus . Doublet of the inherited fund .

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      fond n (plural fonduri )

      1. fund
      2. background
      3. content, substance, essence

      Declension

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      singular plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      nominative-accusative fond fondul fonduri fondurile
      genitive-dative fond fondului fonduri fondurilor
      vocative fondule fondurilor

      Derived terms

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      Serbo-Croatian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from French fond .

      Noun

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      fȍnd m inan (Cyrillic spelling фо̏нд )

      1. fund

      Declension

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      Declension of fond
      singular plural
      nominative fond fondovi
      genitive fonda fondova
      dative fondu fondovima
      accusative fond fondove
      vocative fonde fondovi
      locative fondu fondovima
      instrumental fondom fondovima

      Swedish

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      Etymology

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      From French fond .

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      fond c

      1. fund [since 1715]
      2. backdrop; a theatrical scenery [since 1783]
      3. (cooking , "Kitchen French") broth [since 1979]

      Declension

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      fund

      See also

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      References

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      AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /