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Wiktionary The Free Dictionary

abra

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Abra and ábra

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Spanish abra .[1] Doublet of haven .

Noun

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abra (plural abras )

  1. a narrow mountain or mesa pass
Translations
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narrow pass

Etymology 2

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From Emirati Gulf Arabic عَبْرَة (ʕabra).

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Noun

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abra (plural abras )

  1. a wooden boat used as a ferry in Dubai
Translations
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Dubai boat

References

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  1. ^ Robert Hendrickson, The Facts on File Dictionary of American Regionalisms

Anagrams

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Galician

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Etymology 1

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Attested since 1440. Borrowed from Old French havre , from Middle Dutch havene , from Proto-Germanic *habnō ("harbour, haven").

Pronunciation

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Noun

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abra f (plural abras )

  1. (nautircal) inlet, roadstead
    • 1440, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 619:
      en todo o porto et abra desta dita uilla
      in the whole harbor and bay of said town
Derived terms
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References

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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abra

  1. inflection of abrir :
    1. first /third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Irish

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Verb

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abra

  1. (archaic , Munster ) present subjunctive analytic of abair
    Synonym: (standard) deire

Mutation

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Mutated forms of abra
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
abra n-abra habra not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Latin

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Etymology

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    From Ancient Greek ἅβρα (hábra).

    Pronunciation 1

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    Noun

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    abra f (genitive abrae ); first declension

    1. maid
      Synonym: ancilla
    Declension
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    First-declension noun.

    Pronunciation 2

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    Noun

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    abrā f

    1. ablative singular of abra

    References

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    • "abra", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • "abra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

    Portuguese

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    abra

    1. inflection of abrir :
      1. first /third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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      Borrowed from French havre .

      Noun

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      abra f (plural abras )

      1. small bay, inlet
      2. (Latin America ) glade, clearing
      Usage notes
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      • Before feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like abra, the singular definite article takes the form of el (otherwise reserved for masculine nouns) instead of the usual la : el abra. This includes the contracted forms al and del (instead of a la and de la , respectively): al abra, del abra.
      This also applies to the indefinite article, which takes the form of un , which is otherwise used with masculine nouns (although the standard feminine form una also occurs): un abra or una abra. The same is true with determiners algún /alguna and ningún /ninguna , as well as for numerals ending with 1 (e.g., veintiún /veintiuna ).
      However, if another word intervenes between the article and the noun, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (la , una etc.) are used: la mejor abra, una buena abra.
      • In these cases, el and un are not masculine but feminine, deriving from Latin illa and una , respectively, even though they are identical in form to the corresponding masculine singular articles. Thus, they are allomorphs of the feminine singular articles la and una .
      • The use of these allomorphs does not change the gender agreement of the adjectives modifying the feminine noun: el abra única, un(a) abra buena.
      • In the plural, the usual feminine plural articles and determiners (las , unas , etc.) are always used.
      Descendants
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      Etymology 2

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        See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

        Verb

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        abra

        1. inflection of abrir :
          1. first /third-person singular present subjunctive
          2. third-person singular imperative

        Further reading

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        Sranan Tongo

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        Etymology

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        From English over .

        Pronunciation

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        • IPA (key): /abɾa/, [a̠bɾa̠], [ɑ̟bɾɑ̟]

        Preposition

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        abra

        1. over , across
          • 1960, Corly Verlooghen, "Atansofoto [So-be-it City]", in Kans op onweer [Chance of thunderstorms]‎[1] , Paramaribo: Drukkerij Srenang, page 40:
            Oor joe srefie stefie / a tap na brotjie / abra memreliba / awas degedege / foe tra sei / e koor joe atie
            [Ori yusrefi steifi / a tapu na broki / abra memreliba / awansi degedege / fu tra sei / e kori yu ati]
            Hold yourself steady / on the bridge / across the river of remembrance / even if it's rickety / from the other side / it's deceiving your heart

        Verb

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        abra

        1. to cross (to go to the other side)
          • 2011, Selectabeats, Kayente, "Djoegoe Djoegoe":
            Ei Selecta, mi granmama ben leri mi altèit, "no kosi kaiman fosi abra liba, boi".
            Hey Selecta, my grandmother always taught me: "don't curse the caiman before crossing the river, boy"

        Tagalog

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        Etymology

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        Etymology tree
        French havre bor.
        Spanish abra bor.
        Tagalog abra

          Borrowed from Spanish abra , borrowed from French havre .

          Pronunciation

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          Noun

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          abra (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇ ) (geography )

          1. cove
            Synonym: bimbing
          2. gorge; precipice
            Synonyms: bangin , barangka , presipisyo
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          Further reading

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          • "abra", in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
          • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972), Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 4

          Anagrams

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          Turkish

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          Noun

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          (regional, dialectal) abra (definite accusative abrayı , plural abralar )

          1. counterweight, makeweight
            Synonyms: dara , denge

          Declension

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          Declension of abra
          singular plural
          nominative abra abralar
          definite accusative abrayı abraları
          dative abraya abralara
          locative abrada abralarda
          ablative abradan abralardan
          genitive abranın abraların
          Possessive forms
          nominative
          singular plural
          1st singular abram abralarım
          2nd singular abran abraların
          3rd singular abrası abraları
          1st plural abramız abralarımız
          2nd plural abranız abralarınız
          3rd plural abraları abraları
          definite accusative
          singular plural
          1st singular abramı abralarımı
          2nd singular abranı abralarını
          3rd singular abrasını abralarını
          1st plural abramızı abralarımızı
          2nd plural abranızı abralarınızı
          3rd plural abralarını abralarını
          dative
          singular plural
          1st singular abrama abralarıma
          2nd singular abrana abralarına
          3rd singular abrasına abralarına
          1st plural abramıza abralarımıza
          2nd plural abranıza abralarınıza
          3rd plural abralarına abralarına
          locative
          singular plural
          1st singular abramda abralarımda
          2nd singular abranda abralarında
          3rd singular abrasında abralarında
          1st plural abramızda abralarımızda
          2nd plural abranızda abralarınızda
          3rd plural abralarında abralarında
          ablative
          singular plural
          1st singular abramdan abralarımdan
          2nd singular abrandan abralarından
          3rd singular abrasından abralarından
          1st plural abramızdan abralarımızdan
          2nd plural abranızdan abralarınızdan
          3rd plural abralarından abralarından
          genitive
          singular plural
          1st singular abramın abralarımın
          2nd singular abranın abralarının
          3rd singular abrasının abralarının
          1st plural abramızın abralarımızın
          2nd plural abranızın abralarınızın
          3rd plural abralarının abralarının

          Further reading

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          • "abra", in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu

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