abra
English
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Etymology 1
[edit ]From Spanish abra .[1] Doublet of haven .
Noun
[edit ]abra (plural abras )
Translations
[edit ]Etymology 2
[edit ]From Emirati Gulf Arabic عَبْرَة (ʕabra).
Noun
[edit ]abra (plural abras )
Translations
[edit ]- Finnish: abra
References
[edit ]- ^ Robert Hendrickson, The Facts on File Dictionary of American Regionalisms
Anagrams
[edit ]Galician
[edit ]Etymology 1
[edit ]Attested since 1440. Borrowed from Old French havre , from Middle Dutch havene , from Proto-Germanic *habnō ("harbour, haven").
Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]abra f (plural abras )
- (nautircal) inlet, roadstead
- 1440, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 619:
- en todo o porto et abra desta dita uilla
- in the whole harbor and bay of said town
Derived terms
[edit ]References
[edit ]- Antón Santamarina, editor (2006–2013), "abra", in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Santamarina, Ernesto X. González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), "abra", in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), "abra", in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Etymology 2
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]abra
- inflection of abrir :
Irish
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]abra
Mutation
[edit ]| radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| abra | n-abra | habra | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Latin
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]From Ancient Greek ἅβρα (hábra).
Pronunciation 1
[edit ]- (Classical Latin ) IPA (key): [ˈa.bra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA (key): [ˈaː.bra]
Noun
[edit ]abra f (genitive abrae ); first declension
Declension
[edit ]First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | abra | abrae |
| genitive | abrae | abrārum |
| dative | abrae | abrīs |
| accusative | abram | abrās |
| ablative | abrā | abrīs |
| vocative | abra | abrae |
Pronunciation 2
[edit ]- (Classical Latin ) IPA (key): [ˈa.braː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA (key): [ˈaː.bra]
Noun
[edit ]abrā f
References
[edit ]- "abra", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- "abra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]
- Rhymes: -abɾɐ
- Hyphenation: a‧bra
Verb
[edit ]abra
- inflection of abrir :
Spanish
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Etymology 1
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]abra f (plural abras )
- small bay, inlet
- (Latin America ) glade, clearing
Usage notes
[edit ]- Before feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like abra, the singular definite article takes the form of el (otherwise reserved for masculine nouns) instead of the usual la : el abra. This includes the contracted forms al and del (instead of a la and de la , respectively): al abra, del abra.
- This also applies to the indefinite article, which takes the form of un , which is otherwise used with masculine nouns (although the standard feminine form una also occurs): un abra or una abra. The same is true with determiners algún /alguna and ningún /ninguna , as well as for numerals ending with 1 (e.g., veintiún /veintiuna ).
- However, if another word intervenes between the article and the noun, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (la , una etc.) are used: la mejor abra, una buena abra.
- In these cases, el and un are not masculine but feminine, deriving from Latin illa and una , respectively, even though they are identical in form to the corresponding masculine singular articles. Thus, they are allomorphs of the feminine singular articles la and una .
- The use of these allomorphs does not change the gender agreement of the adjectives modifying the feminine noun: el abra única, un(a) abra buena.
- In the plural, the usual feminine plural articles and determiners (las , unas , etc.) are always used.
Descendants
[edit ]Etymology 2
[edit ]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit ]abra
- inflection of abrir :
Further reading
[edit ]- "abra", in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Sranan Tongo
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Preposition
[edit ]abra
- over , across
- 1960, Corly Verlooghen, "Atansofoto [So-be-it City]", in Kans op onweer [Chance of thunderstorms][1] , Paramaribo: Drukkerij Srenang, page 40:
- Oor joe srefie stefie / a tap na brotjie / abra memreliba / awas degedege / foe tra sei / e koor joe atie
- [Ori yusrefi steifi / a tapu na broki / abra memreliba / awansi degedege / fu tra sei / e kori yu ati]
- Hold yourself steady / on the bridge / across the river of remembrance / even if it's rickety / from the other side / it's deceiving your heart
Verb
[edit ]abra
- to cross (to go to the other side)
- 2011, Selectabeats, Kayente, "Djoegoe Djoegoe":
- Ei Selecta, mi granmama ben leri mi altèit, "no kosi kaiman fosi abra liba, boi".
- Hey Selecta, my grandmother always taught me: "don't curse the caiman before crossing the river, boy"
Tagalog
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Borrowed from Spanish abra , borrowed from French havre .
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Standard Tagalog ) IPA (key): /ˈʔabɾa/ [ˈʔaː.bɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -abɾa
- Syllabification: a‧bra
- Homophone: Abra
Noun
[edit ]abra (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇ ) (geography )
Related terms
[edit ]Further reading
[edit ]- "abra", in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972), Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 4
Anagrams
[edit ]Turkish
[edit ]Noun
[edit ](regional, dialectal) abra (definite accusative abrayı , plural abralar )
Declension
[edit ]
|
Further reading
[edit ]- "abra", in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æbɹə
- Rhymes:English/æbɹə/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɑːbɹə
- Rhymes:English/ɑːbɹə/2 syllables
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms borrowed from Gulf Arabic
- English terms derived from Gulf Arabic
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب ر
- en:Watercraft
- Galician terms borrowed from Old French
- Galician terms derived from Old French
- Galician terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- Galician terms with quotations
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- gl:Bodies of water
- gl:Landforms
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish verb forms
- Irish terms with archaic senses
- Munster Irish
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/abɾɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/abɾɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/abɾa
- Rhymes:Spanish/abɾa/2 syllables
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Latin American Spanish
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from English
- Sranan Tongo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo prepositions
- Sranan Tongo terms with quotations
- Sranan Tongo verbs
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from French
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/abɾa
- Rhymes:Tagalog/abɾa/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with homophones
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Geography
- tl:Bodies of water
- tl:Landforms
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns