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de la

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

French

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Pronunciation

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Article

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de la  f (masculine du , plural des )

  1. of the
  2. some; the feminine partitive article
    Voudriez-vous de la confiture ? ― Would you like some jam?
    J'ai mangé de la tarte ― I ate some pie.

Usage notes

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  • While English does have the partitive determiner some , the French article de la frequently translates to nothing at all in English; for example, the above example « J'ai mangé de la tarte » could also be translated simply as "I ate pie." Compare crème de la crème.
  • Like the definite article la (from which it derives), the partitive article de la undergoes elision, becoming de l' before most words that start with vowel sounds.

Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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de + la , literally, "from at".

Preposition

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de la (+accusative)

  1. from (spatial, relational, causal)
    Synonyms: de , din (not interchangeable)
    Au furat ceva de la casa ta. ― They stole something from your house.
    Am învățat mult de la tine. ― I've learned a lot from you.
    Am obosit de la citit. ― I'm tired from reading.
    de la A la Z ― from A to Z
    de la distanță ― from afar
  2. from, since (temporal)
    Synonyms: de , din (not interchangeable, see notes)
    Este treaz de la ora opt. ― He is awake since eight o'clock.
    de la început ― from the beginning
  3. by (instrumental)
    de la sine ― by itself
  4. Word to join the parts of a compound; sometimes corresponding to "of".
    Synonym: de
    buzunar de la pantalon ― pant pocket
    apă de la robinet ― tap water
    abatere de la lege ― breach of law

Usage notes

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  • When constructing phrases of the form "from X to Y", it is usually accompanied by "(până ) la ": "de la X (până ) la Y"

(since (temporal)):

de la is usually used together with a fixed point in time (though not with dates):

de la ora nouă ― since nine o'clock
de la ianuarie ― since January

din is usually used together with dates or in certain expressions:

din (anul) 2000 ― since (the year) 2000
din acel moment ― from that moment on

de is usually used for time frames:

de un an ― for a year
de mult timp ― for a long time

Derived terms

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Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA (key): /de la/ [d̪e la]
  • Syllabification: de la

Article

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de la

  1. of the

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