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Tanggu language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ramu language spoken in Papua New Guinea
Tanggu
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionMadang Province
Native speakers
(3,000 cited 1991)[1]
Ramu
  • Ramu proper
Language codes
ISO 639-3 tgu
Glottolog tang1355
ELP Tangu

Tanggu (Tangu, Tanggum) is a Ramu language of Papua New Guinea.

Phonology

[edit ]
Consonants[2]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Dorsal
Plosive p t k
Prenasalized mb nd ndʒ ŋg
Fricative β s z ʁ
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Approximant r j
  • /m/ can occur syllabically [m̩] word-initially.
  • /ʁ/ is heard as [ɣ] before /i/.
  • /ndʒ/ is pronounced [z~j] in the Wagi dialect.
Vowels[2]
Front Central Back
High i ɨ u
Mid e o
Low a
  • /ɨ/ almost always occurs only in unstressed syllables and diphthongs.

Additionally, the following diphthongs have been observed: /ia/, /ɨa/, /ai/, /ui/, /au/, /ua/. /ai/ is realised as [æ] word-finally.

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ Tanggu at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b Lotterman, Johan (1992). Tanggu Organised Phonology Data. SIL International.
Official languages
Major Indigenous
languages
Other Papuan
languages
Angan
Awin–Pa
Binanderean
Bosavi
Chimbu–Wahgi
New Ireland
Duna–Pogaya
East Kutubuan
East Strickland
Engan
Eleman
Ok–Oksapmin
Teberan
Tirio
Turama–Kikorian
Larger families
Sign languages

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