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Magnetic Island (Antarctica)

Island of Antarctica
Magnetic Island
Magnetic Island is located in Antarctica
Magnetic Island
Magnetic Island
Location in Antarctica
Geography
LocationAntarctica
Coordinates68°33′S 77°54′E / 68.550°S 77.900°E / -68.550; 77.900
Highest elevation58 m (190 ft)
Administration
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Magnetic Island is a small island in the Donskiye Islands group in the Donskiye Islands group lying 500 m north-east of Turner Island, off the Breidnes Peninsula, Vestfold Hills, Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica.

Discovery and naming

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The island was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from aerial photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition, 1936–37. It was visited by an Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (ANARE) party led by Phillip Law on March 3, 1954, and named because magnetic observations taken there by J. Brooks showed the declination to be anomalous.

Important Bird Area

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The island forms part of the Magnetic Island and nearby islands Important Bird Area (IBA), comprising Magnetic, Turner, Waterhouse, Lugg, Boyd and Bluff Islands, along with intervening islands and marine area. The site was designated an IBA by BirdLife International because it supports large colonies of Adélie penguins totalling some 29,000 breeding pairs, based on 2012 satellite imagery.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Magnetic Island and nearby islands". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2015. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
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Important Bird Areas of Antarctica
Queen Elizabeth Land
Coats Land
Queen Maud Land
Enderby Land
Kemp Land
Mac. Robertson Land
Princess Elizabeth Land
Queen Mary Land
Wilkes Land
Adélie Land
George V Land
Oates Land
Victoria Land
Ross Sea
King Edward VII Land
Marie Byrd Land
Ellsworth Land
Palmer Land
Graham Land
South Shetland Islands
South Orkney Islands


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