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Matthews Island

Island in Antarctica
Matthews Island.

Matthews Island is the largest of the Robertson Islands in the South Orkney Islands off Antarctica. It lies immediately south-east of Coronation Island, from which it is separated by a narrow channel known as the Divide. Matthews Island was mapped as part of Coronation Island until January 1957 when a Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) party established its insularity. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1959 for Drummond H. Matthews, a FIDS geologist at Signy Island in 1956.[1]

Important Bird Area

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The island is part of the Robertson Islands North Important Bird Area (IBA), identified as such by BirdLife International because it supports substantial breeding colonies of chinstrap penguins totalling about 35,000 pairs, of which some 15,000 pairs nest on Matthews Island.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Matthews Island". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 29 August 2013.
  2. ^ "Robertson Islands North". BirdLife data zone: Important Bird Areas. BirdLife International. 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2013.

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from "Matthews Island". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey.

Important Bird Areas of Antarctica
Queen Elizabeth Land
Coats Land
Queen Maud Land
Enderby Land
Kemp Land
Mac. Robertson Land
Princess Elizabeth Land
Queen Mary Land
Wilkes Land
Adélie Land
George V Land
Oates Land
Victoria Land
Ross Sea
King Edward VII Land
Marie Byrd Land
Ellsworth Land
Palmer Land
Graham Land
South Shetland Islands
South Orkney Islands

60°45′S 45°9′W / 60.750°S 45.150°W / -60.750; -45.150


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