Fujiwara no Kinsue

Japanese statesman, courtier and politician

Fujiwara no Kinsue
Born	957
Died	1029
Nationality	Japanese
Parents	Fujiwara no Morosuke (father)

In this Japanese name, the surname is Fujiwara.

Fujiwara no Kinsue (藤原公季; 957–1029), also known as Kaikō, was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician during the Heian period.^[1]

Career

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Kinsue served as a minister during the reign of Emperor Go-Ichijō.

997 (Chōtoku 3, 7th month): Kinsue was promoted from the office of dainagon to naidaijin .^[2]
1017 (Kannin 1, 3rd month): Kinsue is made udaijin .^[3]
1021 (Jian 1, 7th month): Kinsue was promoted from the office of udaijin to daijō daijin.^[4]
1029 (Chōgen 2, 10th month): Daijō daijin Kinsue died;^[1] and he was posthumously named Kai-kō. He was given the posthumous title of as Jingi-kō (仁義公).^[5]

Genealogy

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This member of the Fujiwara clan was a son of Morosuke.^[1] Kinsue's mother was Imperial Princess Kōshi, daughter of Emperor Daigo. She died in Kinsue's childhood; and he was brought up by his sister Empress Anshi, who was a consort of Emperor Murakami.

Kinsue was the youngest of his four brothers: Kaneie,^[6] Kanemichi,^[7] Koretada,^[8] and Tamemitsu.^[9]

Kinsue, also known as Kan'in Kinsue, is the progenitor of Kan'in family (閑院家) which was later divided into Sanjō family, Saionji Family, Tokudaiji family and the Tōin family.

Kinsue was married to a daughter of Imperial Prince Ariakira; and from this marriage, three children were produced:

Gishi (義子) (974–1053) - married to Emperor Ichijō
Sanenari (実成) (975–1004) - Chūnagon
Nyogen (如源) (977–1021) - priest (Sanmai Sōzu, 三昧僧都)

Notes

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^ ^a ^b ^c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Tokihira" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 204, p. 204, at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era, p. 203., p. 203, at Google Books
^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 153, p. 153, at Google Books; see "Fousiwara-no Kin souye", pre-Hepburn romanization
^ Titsingh, p. 156. , p. 156, at Google Books
^ Titsingh, p. 157. , p. 157, at Google Books
^ Titsingh, p. 159. , p. 159, at Google Books
^ Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Kaneie" at p. 203 , p. 203, at Google Books
^ Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Kanemichi" at p. 203 , p. 203, at Google Books
^ Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Koretada" at p. 205 , p. 205, at Google Books
^ Brinkley, p. 259. , p. 259, at Google Books

References

[edit ]

Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099
Hosaka, Hiroshi. (1981). 大鏡: 全現代語訳 (Ōkagami: zen gendaigoyaku). Tokyo: Kōdansha. ISBN 9784061584914; OCLC 29229916
Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 58053128
Owada, Tetsuo, Masako Sugawara and Atsushi Nitō. (2003). 日本史諸家系図人名辞典 (Nihonshi shoka keizu jinmei jiten). Tokyo: Kōdansha. ISBN 9784062115780; OCLC 675318472
Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon (Nihon Odai Ichiran ). Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691

v
t
e

Fujiwara family tree

Kamatari ^[1]
614–669

Fuhito ^[2]
659–720

NANKE branch HOKKE branch SHIKIKE branch KYŌKE branch

Muchimaro ^[2]
680–737 Fusasaki ^[2]
681–737 Umakai ^[2]
694–737 Maro ^[2]
695–737

Toyonari ^[3]
704–766 Nakamaro ^[3]
706–764 Otomaro ^[4] Nagate ^[5]
714–771 Matate ^[4]
715–766 Uona ^[6]
721–783 Kaedemaro ^[7]
723–776 Yoshitsugu ^[8]
716–777 Tamaro ^[9]
722–783 Momokawa ^[10]
732–779 Hamanari ^[11]
724–790

Tsuginawa ^[12]
727–796 Korekimi ^[13]
727–789 Uchimaro ^[14]
756–812 Sonohito ^[12]
756–819 Otsugu ^[12]
774–843

Fuyutsugu ^[15]
775–826

Nagara ^[1]
802–826 Yoshifusa ^[1]
804–872 Yoshiyo ^[16]
823–900

Mototsune ^[17]
836–891

Tokihira ^[18]^[12]
871–909 Tadahira ^[12]
880–949

Saneyori ^[12]
900–970 Morosuke ^[12]
909–960

Yoritada ^[19]
924–989 Koretada ^[12]
924–972 Yoritada ^[12]^[20]
925–977 Kaneie ^[12]^[19]
929–990

Michitaka ^[21]^[22]
953–995 Michikane ^[22]
961–995 Michinaga ^[23]
966–1028

Yorimichi ^[24]^[25]
992–1074 Norimichi ^[26]
996–1075

Morozane ^[27]
1042–1101

Moromichi ^[28]
1062–1099

Tadazane ^[29]
1075–1162

Tadamichi ^[30]
1097–1164 Yorinaga ^[31]
1120–1156

Konoe
Family Matsudono
Family Kujō
Family

Konoe Motozane ^[32]
1143–1166 Matsudono Motofusa ^[33]
1144?–1231 Kujō Kanezane ^[30]
1149–1207

Konoe Motomichi ^[16]^[34]
1160–1233 Matsudono Moroie ^[33]
1172–1238 Kujō Yoshitsune ^[35]
1169–1206

Konoe Iezane ^[34]
1179–1242 Kujō Michiie ^[35]
1193–1252

Takatsukasa
Family Nijō
Family Ichijō
Family

Konoe Kanetsune ^[36]
1210–1259 Takatsukasa Kanehira ^[37]
1228–1294 Kujō Norizane ^[38]
1211–1235 Nijō Yoshizane ^[39]
1216–1271 Ichijō Sanetsune ^[40]
1223–1284

Notes

In the 13th century, the main line of the Fujiwara family split into "Five regent houses": the Kujō, Nijō and Ichijō (descendants of Kanezane); and also the Konoe and Takatsukasa (descendants of Motozane). To view the complete family tree, visit Fujiwara family tree.

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^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6.
^ ^a ^b Brown, Delmer M. (1988). The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521223522.
^ ^a ^b 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168.
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^ http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915).
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^ Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について [The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511).
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^ ^a ^b 公卿補任 [Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982.
^ Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京 [History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242.
^ 日本古代氏族人名辞典(普及版) [Dictionary of Names from Ancient Japanese Clans (Trade Version)] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 2010. ISBN 978-4-642-01458-8.
^ ^a ^b Nobuyoshi, Yamamoto (2003). 摂関政治史論考 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02394-8.
^ Haruo, Sasayama (2003). "藤原兼通の政権獲得過程". 日本律令制の展開 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02393-1.
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