Solanales
- Afrikaans
- Alemannisch
- العربية
- Asturianu
- Azərbaycanca
- Беларуская
- Беларуская (тарашкевіца)
- Български
- Bosanski
- Català
- Cebuano
- Čeština
- Corsu
- Dansk
- Deutsch
- Eesti
- Ελληνικά
- Español
- Esperanto
- Euskara
- فارسی
- Français
- Frysk
- Galego
- 한국어
- Hrvatski
- Ilokano
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Italiano
- עברית
- Jawa
- Kurdî
- Latina
- Latviešu
- Lietuvių
- Magyar
- Македонски
- മലയാളം
- مصرى
- Bahasa Melayu
- Nederlands
- 日本語
- Nordfriisk
- Norsk bokmål
- Occitan
- Polski
- Português
- Română
- Русский
- Scots
- Seeltersk
- Simple English
- Српски / srpski
- Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски
- Suomi
- Svenska
- Tagalog
- தமிழ்
- తెలుగు
- ไทย
- Türkçe
- Українська
- Tiếng Việt
- West-Vlams
- Winaray
- 吴语
- 粵語
- 中文
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Order of dicot flowering plants
| Solanales | |
|---|---|
| Solanum melongena (Aubergine) | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Clade: | Lamiids |
| Order: | Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl, 1820[1] [2] [3] |
| Families[1] | |
The Solanales are an order of flowering plants, included in the asterid group of the eudicots. Well-known members of Solanales include potatoes, eggplants, tomatoes, chili peppers, tobacco, petunias, nightshades, and morning glory. Some older sources used the name Polemoniales for this order.
Taxonomy
[edit ]The following families are included here in newer systems such as that of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG):
- Family Solanaceae (nightshade family; includes Nolanaceae as well as potatoes, eggplants, tomatoes, chili peppers, tobacco, and petunias)
- Family Convolvulaceae (morning glory and sweet potato)
- Family Montiniaceae
- Family Sphenocleaceae
- Family Hydroleaceae
The APG II classification treats the Solanales in the group Euasterids I.
Under the older Cronquist system, the latter three families were placed elsewhere, and a number of others were included:
- Family Duckeodendraceae (now treated as a synonym of Solanaceae)
- Family Nolanaceae (now treated as a synonym of Solanaceae)
- Family Cuscutaceae (now treated as a synonym of Convolvulaceae)
- Family Retziaceae (now treated as a synonym of Stilbaceae, order Lamiales)
- Family Menyanthaceae (now placed in order Asterales)
- Family Polemoniaceae (now placed in order Ericales)
- Family Hydrophyllaceae (now treated as a synonym of Boraginaceae)
In the classification system of Dahlgren the Solanales were in the superorder Solaniflorae (also called Solananae).
References
[edit ]- ^ a b Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 105–121, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x , hdl:10654/18083
- ^ Reveal, James L. (2011). "Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification". Kew Bulletin. 66 (1). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 5–48. Bibcode:2011KewBu..66....5R. doi:10.1007/s12225-011-9259-y. S2CID 44982192.
- ^ Reveal, James L. (17 February 2011) [1998]. "Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium – S, Solanales". Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium Alphabetical Listing by Genera of Validly Published Suprageneric Names. University of Maryland and Cornell University.
External links
[edit ]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Solanales .
Wikispecies has information related to Solanales .
- "Solanales". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- Systema Naturae 2000 Archived 2004年04月19日 at the Wayback Machine
- Media related to Solanales at Wikimedia Commons
