CRuMs
| CRuMs | |
|---|---|
| Collodictyon pseudopodoa | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Clade: | CRuMs Brown et al. 2018[1] |
| Orders | |
| Synonyms | |
.jpg){kind=link}
CRuMs is a clade of microbial eukaryotes, whose name is an acronym of the following constituent groups: Diphylleids, rigifilids, and mantamonads as sister of the Amorphea.[4] [1] A new CRuMs order Glissandrida was proposed in 2025 to place the yet unclassified genus Glissandra .[5] It more or less supersedes Varisulca, as Ancyromonadida are inferred not to be specifically related to the orders Diphylleida / Collodictyonida, Rigifilida and Mantamonadida.
Phylogeny
[edit ]Ancyromonadida Cavalier-Smith 1998 emend. Atkins 2000
Malawimonadea Cavalier-Smith 2003
Amoebozoa Lühe 1913 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1998
Breviatea Cavalier-Smith 2004
Apusomonadida Karpov & Mylnikov 1989
Opisthokonta (inc. fungi and animals)
Mantamonadida Cavalier-Smith 2004
Glissandrida Yazaki et al. 2025[5]
Rigifilida Karpov & Mylnikov 1989
Diphylleida Cavalier-Smith 1993
References
[edit ]- ^ a b Brown, Matthew W.; Heiss, Aaron A.; Kamikawa, Ryoma; Inagaki, Yuji; Yabuki, Akinori; Tice, Alexander K; Shiratori, Takashi; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Simpson, Alastair; Roger, Andrew (2018年01月19日). "Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group". Genome Biology and Evolution. 10 (2): 427–433. doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014. PMC 5793813 . PMID 29360967.
- ^ Cavalier-Smith T (December 2021). "Ciliary transition zone evolution and the root of the eukaryote tree: implications for opisthokont origin and classification of kingdoms Protozoa, Plantae, and Fungi". Protoplasma. 259 (3): 487–593. doi:10.1007/s00709-021-01665-7. PMC 9010356 . PMID 34940909.
- ^ Cavalier-Smith T (December 2021). "Ciliary transition zone evolution and the root of the eukaryote tree: implications for opisthokont origin and classification of kingdoms Protozoa, Plantae, and Fungi". Protoplasma. 259 (3): 487–593. doi:10.1007/s00709-021-01665-7. PMC 9010356 . PMID 34940909.
- ^ Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018年11月14日). "Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes". Nature. 564 (7736): 410–414. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..410L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8. PMID 30429611. S2CID 205570993.
- ^ a b Yazaki, Euki; Harada, Ryo; Isogai, Ryu; Bamba, Kohei; Ishida, Ken-ichiro; Inagaki, Yuji; Shiratori, Takashi (2025年06月04日). "Glissandra oviformis n. sp.: a novel predatory flagellate illuminates the character evolution within the eukaryotic clade CRuMs". Open Biology. 15 (6) 250057. doi:10.1098/rsob.250057. PMC 12133344 . PMID 40460873.