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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Out-migration
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 803 |
Arabic 803 |
Czech 803 |
German 803 |
Spanish 803 |
French 803 |
Italian 803 |
Japanese 803 |
Portuguese 803 |
Russian 803 |
Chinese 803 |
| 803-1 | internal migration | هجرة الداخلية | vnitrostátní migrace —vnitřní migrace —vnitrostátní stěhování |
Binnenwanderung | migración interna —migración interior |
migration interne —migration intérieure |
migrazioni interne | 国内人口移動 | migração interna | Внутренняя миграция | 国内迁移 |
| 803-2 | international migration | هجرة الدولية | zahraniční migrace —mezinárodní migrace |
internationale Wanderung | migración internacional | migration internationale | migrazioni internazionali | 国際人口移動 | migração internacional | Международная миграция | 国际迁移 |
| 803-3 | external migration | هجرة خارجية | vnější migrace | Außenwanderung | migración externa —migración exterior |
migration externe —migration extérieure |
migrazioni esterne | 国外移動 | migração externa | Внешняя миграция | 对外迁移 |
| 803-4 | immigration | هجرة الى—هجرة وافدة | imigrace | Zuwanderung —Einwanderung |
inmigración | immigration | immigrazione | 入移民 | imigração | Иммиграция | 迁入 |
| 803-5 | emigration | هجرة من—هجرة ظاعنة—هجرة مغتربة | emigrace | Abwanderung —Auswanderung |
emigración | émigration | emigrazione | 出移民 | emigração | Эмиграция | 迁出 |
| 803-6 | local move —residential mobility |
حراك الموضعي—إنتقال إقامي | rezidenční mobilita —místní stěhování |
Ortsumzug | movimientos locales —movilidad residencial |
mobilité locale —mobilité résidentielle |
mobilità locale —mobilità residenziale |
地域内移動 —住居移動 |
deslocamentos locais | Местные перемещения —Местную подвижность —Перемещение между административными единицами |
区域流动 —居住地移动 |
| 803-7 | in-migration | وفادة داخلبة | Binnenzuwanderung | inmigración interna | immigration interne | immigrazione interna | 転入(流入) | mobilidade residencial | Прибытие | 迁入 | |
| 803-8 | out-migration | اغتراب داخلي—ظعن داخلي | Binnenabwanderung | emigración interna | émigration interne | emigrazione interna | 転出(流出) | emigração | Выбытие | 迁出 | |
| 803-9 | migration stream | تيار الهجرة | migrační proud | Wanderungsstrom | corriente migratoria | courant de migrations —courant migratoire |
corrente di migrazioni —corrente migratoria |
移動流 | corrente migratória | Миграционный поток | 迁移流 |
| 803-10 | dominant stream | تيار الغالب | hlavní migrační proud | Hauptstrom | corriente dominante | courant dominant | corrente dominante | 主流 | corrente dominante | Преобладающий поток | 主流 |
| 803-11 | counterstream | تيار العكسي—تيار المقابل | Gegenstrom | contracorriente | contre-courant | controcorrente | 反流(逆流) | contra-corrente | Встречный поток —Поток встречный |
逆流 | |
The population of a sovereign country (305-3) may be involved in internal migration 1 when both place of departure (801-4) and place of destination (801-5) are within the country, or in international migration 2 which occurs across national boundaries. The term external migration 3 is sometimes encountered in the latter sense. International migration is called immigration 4 or emigration 5 according to whether the country in question is the country of destination or the country of origin, respectively. When the country is divided into sub-areas, movement within the boundaries of each sub-area are local moves 6 and constitute residential mobility 6, while movement between sub-areas is called in-migration 7 or out-migration 8 depending on whether the sub-area considered is the place of destination or the place of origin for the migrants. A migration stream 9 is a group of migrants having a common origin and destination. The larger stream between two sub-areas is called the dominant stream 10 and the smaller the counterstream 11.
- 1. The definitions of migration in this paragraph can be extended to the migrants involved. The distinction between internal and international migration is not always precise when territories within a country are more or less autonomous.
- 2. Simple commuting across a national border receives the name of border traffic, and should not be mistaken for international migration.
- 4. Immigration, n. - immigrate, v. - immigrant, n. and adj.
- 5. Emigration, n. - emigrate, v. - emigrant, n. and adj.