Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Endogenous mortality (ENDOGENOUS mortality)

Translation
Section	English 424	Arabic 424	Czech 424	German 424	Spanish 424	French 424	Italian 424	Japanese 424	Portuguese 424	Russian 424	Chinese 424
424-1	endogenous mortality	ويات الداخلية المنشأ—وفيات البيولوجية	endogenní úmrtnost	endogene Sterblichkeit	mortalidad endógena —mortalidad biológica	mortalité endogène —mortalité biologique	mortalità endogena	内因性死亡	mortalidade endógena	Эндогенная смертность	内源性死亡
424-2	congenital malformation	تشوهات الحلقية—تشوهات الولادية	vrozená vývoj ová vada	angeborene Mißbildung —kongenitale Anomalie	malformaciones congénitas	malformation congénitale	malformazioni congenite	先天異常	más formações congênitas	Врожденные пороки	先天畸形
424-3	exogenous mortality	وفيات الخارجية المنشأ	exogenní úmrtnost	exogene Sterblichkeit	mortalidad exógena	mortalité exogène	mortalità esogena	外因性死亡	mortalidade exógena	Экзогенная смертность	外源性死亡
424-4	puerperium	نفاس	šestinedělí		estado puerperal	état puerpéral	stato puerperale	産褥	puerpério	Послеродовой период	产褥期
424-5	maternal mortality	وفيات الأمومة	mateřská úmrtnost	Müttersterblichkeit	mortalidad materna	mortalité maternelle	mortalità materna	妊産婦死亡	mortalidade materna	Материнская смертность	产妇死亡率
424-6	maternal death rate	معدل وفيات الأمومة	index mateřské úmrtnosti	Müttersterbeziffer	tasas de mortalidad materna	taux de mortalité maternelle	tassi di mortalità materna	妊産婦死亡率	taxa de mortalidade materna	Коэффициент материнской смертности	产妇死亡率
424-7	senility	همامة—شيخوخة	stařecká sešlost	Altersschwäche —Senilität	senilidad	sénilité	senilità	老衰	senilidade	Старческая дряхлость	衰老

Demographers devote particular attention to certain aspects of mortality: endogenous mortality ¹ which results from the genetic constitution of the individual, congenital malformations ², injuries connected with birth, or degenerative diseases associated with aging; exogenous mortality ³, in contrast, results from external causes such as infectious or parasitic diseases and accidental injuries other than those incurred by the child during birth. Also of special interest are diseases connected with pregnancy, labor and the puerperium ⁴. Mortality from these latter diseases is called maternal mortality ⁵, and a maternal death rate ⁶ may be computed as the ratio of maternal deaths in a year to the births of the same year. The proportion of deaths due to senility ⁷ has mostly drawn interest as an index of poor reporting of causes of death.

1. Infant mortality (410-1) can thus be decomposed into endogenous infant mortality and exogenous infant mortality.
3. See note 1.
4. The puerperium is the lying-in period following a birth, and the mortality of mothers during the period is called puerperal mortality.
6. Maternal death rate is an inappropriate, but commonly used, term for a simple ratio.
7. Senility n. - senile, adj.