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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Differential mortality
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 402 |
Arabic 402 |
Czech 402 |
German 402 |
Spanish 402 |
French 402 |
Italian 402 |
Japanese 402 |
Portuguese 402 |
Russian 402 |
Chinese 402 |
| 402-1 | differential mortality —mortality difference |
فروق الوفيات—تفاوت الوفيات | diferenční úmrtnost | differentielle Sterblichkeit —Sterblichkeitsunterschied |
mortalidad diferencial | mortalité différentielle | mortalità differenziale | 死亡率の格差 | mortalidade diferencial —diferenças na mortalidade |
Различия в смертности —Дифференциальная смертность |
死亡差别 —死亡差异 |
| 402-2 | excess mortality | زياة الوفيات المفرطة | nadúmrtnost | Übersterblichkeit | sobremortalidad —supermortalidad |
surmortalité | sopramortalità —supermortalità |
超過死亡率 | sobre-mortalidade | Повышенная смертность | 死亡率 |
| 402-3 | دليل زيادة الوفيات المفرطة | Übersterblichkeitsquotient | índice de sobremortalidad | indice de surmortalité | indicatori di sopramortalità | ||||||
| 402-4 | occupational mortality | وفيات حمب الحرفة | úmrtnost podle zaměstnání | berufsspezifische Sterblichkeit —Sterblichkeit nach Berufen |
mortalidad ocupacional | mortalité par profession | mortalità secondo la professione | 職業別死亡率 | mortalidade por ocupações | Смертность по роду занятий | 职业死亡 |
| 402-5 | occupational mortality | وفيات الحرفة—وفيات أمراض الحرفة | úmrtnost ze zaměstnání | Berufssterblichkeit —berufsbedingte Sterblichkeit |
mortalidad profesional | mortalité professionnelle —maladie professionnelle |
mortalità professionale —malattie professionali |
職業死亡 | mortalidade ocupacional | Профессиональная смертность | 职业死亡 |
| 402-6 | occupational disease | أمراض الحرفة | zaměstnání, nemoc | Berufskrankheit | enfermedades profesionales | 職業病 | doenças ocupacionais | Профессиональные заболевания | 职业病 | ||
Specific death rates may be used to study differential mortality 1 or mortality differences 1 between groups, and reference is made to an excess mortality 2 of one group as compared with another, or with the rest of the population. It is measured by an excess mortality index 3★. The study of differences in the death rates of specific occupations is called the study of occupational mortality 4. In a rather different sense the term occupational mortality 5 may refer to the mortality from hazards associated with a particular occupation. Among these, we may mention occupational diseases 6.
- 1. Differentials in mortality is also encountered.
- 2. The expression excess male mortality implies a comparison with the corresponding female mortality, e.g. at the same age.