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Agor y Golygydd Gweledol
Golygu" ar y tab ar frig y dudalen.
Gall agor y dudalen i'w golygu gymryd ychydig eiliadau, neu ragor os yw'r erthygl yn un hir.
Dewiswch "Golygu cod" i agor y golygydd gwreiddiol sy'n gallu golygu'r gystrawen wici yn uniongyrchol.
golygu" sydd i'w weld uwchben pob adran o'r erthygl, hefyd.
Bwrw iddi: bar offer y Golygydd Gweledol
Pennawd, and subsections are Isbennawd 1, Isbennawd 2, and so on. The normal format for text is Paragraff.
Fformatio: Pressing the "A" opens a menu.
- The
Trwmitem (B) bolds the selected text. - The
Italigitem (I) italicizes the selected text. - The
Uwchysgrifitem (x2) causes the selected text to appear smaller than surrounding text and to be slightly higher than the surrounding text. - The
Isysgrifitem (x2) causes the selected text to appear smaller than surrounding text and to be slightly lower than the surrounding text. - The
Llinell drwodditem ((削除) S (削除ここまで)) adds a solid bar through the selected text. - The
Cod cyfrifiadurolitem (a set of curly brackets:{}) changes the font of the selected text to a monospaced font, which sets it apart from surrounding (proportionally spaced) text. - The
Tanlinelluitem (U) adds a solid line beneath the selected text. - The
Iaithitem (文A) allows you to label the language (for example, Japanese) and direction (for example, right-to-left) of the selected text. - The final item ( ), called
Clirio, removes all character formatting from the selected text, including links.
If you have not selected any text, then when you press the "A" to open the menu, and then select an item, that formatting will apply to the text that you start typing, from wherever your cursor is located.
Cyfeirio menu: The Cyfeirio menu is used to add inline citations (also called "footnotes" or "references"). All projects have access to basic reference formatting and the ability to reuse citations by using this menu.
Cyfeirio: If the Citoid service and/or citation tool is enabled on your wiki, you will see a Cyfeirio button instead of a Cyfeirio menu.
Instructions for adding local citation templates to the Wrth law tab at a specific wiki are available at GolygyddGweladwy/Teclun cyfeiriadau .
Instructions for enabling the Awtomatig tab are available at Enabling Citoid on your wiki
The Citoid service tries to fill out citation templates automatically.
Mewnosod: The Mewnosod menu may be different on some projects. Below is a list of all options that may appear.
- Mae'r eicon "
Delweddau a chyfryngau" (llun mynydd) yn agor dialog y cyfryngau (delwedd, sain ayb). - The
Templedicon (a puzzle piece) allows you to edit templates. - The "Table" item allows you to insert a table.
- The
Sylwitem (a speech balloon) allows you to insert comments that are not visible to readers; these comments can be seen only when in edit mode, where they are indicated by an exclamation mark icon. In edit mode, pressing on the exclamation mark icon allows you to edit or delete the comment. - The
Hieroglyffauicon (an ankh symbol - ☥) allows you to enter the hieroglyphics inserter. (See below.) - The "Code block" item allows you to insert code.
- The "Musical notation" item allows you to insert a musical notation.
- The
Orielicon (a set of photos) allows you to insert a gallery to the page. - The
Fformiwla mathemategolicon (Σ) opens the formula inserter dialog. - The "Graph" item allows you to insert a graph.
- The
Eich llofnoditem allows you to insert a signature that you use on the project. It will be greyed out (not selectable) when you are editing a type of page (a "namespace "), such as an article, where signatures should not be inserted. - Mae'r eicon "
Rhestr cyfeiriadau" (tri llyfr) yn agor dialog i ddangos y cyfeiriadau.
Nodau arbennig (Ω) icon is next to the Mewnosod menu. When pressed, it displays a dialog showing many special characters. By pressing on a specific character, you place it into the text. These special characters include some standard symbols, diacritics, and mathematical symbols. (This list may be customized locally. See VisualEditor/Special characters for instructions.)
Cyhoeddi newidiadau button and the Newid golygydd menu. On this menu there is a button to open an Opsiynau dialog with the following (left side) tabs:
- Categorïau allows you to add categories to this page and to adjust how the page is sorted, when displayed within a category by setting a different index to sort with.
- Gosodiadau'r dudalen allows you to make the page a redirect and adjust options of this redirect, to adjust settings regarding the displaying of the Table of Contents, to disable the edit links next to each heading, and to define the page as a disambiguation page.
- Gosodiadau uwch allows you to adjust the settings regarding indexation of the page by search engines, showing a tab to add a new section, and the displayed title.
Ieithoeddshows a list of pages in other languages that are linked to that page.- Nodiadau a ddefnyddir shows a list of links to each template used on this page.
The tabs of the Dewisiadau dialog are also displayed in the Dewisiadau tudalen menu and can be opened by clicking on it.
Furthermore the Dewisiadau tudalen menu contains the items Gweld fel chwith-i-dde or Gweld fel de-i-chwith and the item Canfod a disodli , which opens a bar, where you can insert words or regular expressions you are searching for and those to replace them with, together with several buttons for options.
Cadw eich golygiadau
Cyhoeddi newidiadau button in the toolbar. If you have made no changes, the button will be disabled (grayed out). To cancel all your editing changes, close your browser window, or press the Darllen tab above the edit toolbar.
Cyhoeddi newidiadau..." yn agor dialog bychan; gallwch fewnosod crynodeb byr o'r hyn a wnaethoch, gallwch hefyd nodi mai golygiad bychan ydoedd, a medrwch ddewis cadw golwg ar olygiadau'r dudalen hon yn y dyfodol.
Mae'r rhif hwn yn nodi faint o le gwag sydd gennych yn eich crynodeb golygu. Gallwch hefyd adolygu eich newidiadau, er mwyn cadarnhau eu bônt yn gweithio'n iawn - cyn cadw'r dudalen.
The Parhau i olygu button returns you to the page you were editing. You can publish all of your changes later.
Golygu cysylltau
Dolen", a welir yn y fwydlen, neu drwy ddefnyddio Ctrl+K (neu ⌘ Command+K ar gyfrifiadur Mac).
If you select (highlight) text and then press the Dolen button, that text will be used in creating the link. For a link that involves only one word, you can either select that word or just put the cursor within that word.
The link tool will try to help with internal links by searching for likely matches. Unwaith i chi deipio'r cyswllt neu ei dewis, gallwch bwyso ar ↵ Enter, neu glicio tu allan i'r blwch, neu bwyso'r eicon cau (<). Bydd eich cyswllt yn ymddangos ar y dudalen sydd ar waith gennych yn y Golygydd Gweledol, ond ni chaiff ei roi ar gadw hyd nes i chi gadw'r dudalen gyfan.
Gwefan allanol", a rhowch URL yn y blwch.
Iawn button to insert the link.
Dolen icon that appears near it. The dialog will appear, for editing. You can also get to the dialog with the Ctrl+K keyboard shortcut. When a link is selected, it appears as blue framed.
In the link editing dialog, you can then change where the link goes. You can also remove the link entirely by pressing the Tynnu button in the upper right corner of the dialog.
You can also open the link's target in another window by pressing on the copy of the link in the dialog box. (You might want do this to check if an external link is valid.)
If you want to exit the link label (the text displayed as a link) or continue to write after this link, you can press →:
- Pressing it once will escape the link editing dialog and put your cursor at the end of the element linked (blue framed, to edit this element)
- Pressing it twice will put the cursor after the element linked, ready to type the rest of your text.
To edit the link label of an existing link, press within the link label and type the new one. But if you want to replace the entire label, please note:
- If you have selected (highlighted) the entire link label, the link will be deleted by typing any key.
- To edit the link label directly without deleting it, put the cursor within that link label, use the ← Backspace and Del keys (no more than necessary), and a narrow blue link area will remain there. Now you may type in the new label for the kept link.
- You can also link to categories, files and more.
Golygu cyfeiriadau
Awtomatig tab .Determining which system is in place
Cyfeirio menu does not include any citation templates. If your wiki uses this system, then everything you need to know about footnotes is on this page.
Cyfeirio button. Then a dialog box opens, which includes several popular citation templates set up for quick access in the Wrth law tab. If your wiki uses this system, then you will find more details at Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citation templates .
Cyfeirio button. Then a dialog box opens, which includes an automatic citation process using the Citoid service under the Awtomatig tab. If your wiki uses this system, you will find more details at Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Full
Golygu cyfeiriad
Cyfeirnod icon (bookmark) or an icon (and name) for the template that was used to create this reference. In either case, pressing on the Golygu button will open a dialog where you can edit the reference.
Cyfeirnod icon, pressing Golygu opens the reference dialog. To start changing the reference information, press on it.
Mae nifer o wicis yn defnyddio nodiadau i fformadu cyfeiriadau yn ôl patrwm arbennig. Mi wnewch chi sylwi ar hyn wrth i chi olygu cyfeiriad sy'n troi yn las pan 'da chi'n ei ddewis.
If a template was used and you press on the reference information, then the Templed icon (puzzle piece) will appear with some information. Press on the Golygu button to edit the content of the template in the template editor dialog.
Golygu will open the template editor dialog.
Ychwanegu at the bottom of the editor.
Ailddefnyddio cyfeiriad
I ailddefnyddio cyfeiriad, gosodwch eich cyrchwr yn y man lle caiff ei ychwanegu. Yna cliciwch ar yr eicon "Cyfeiriad" (llun llyfrnod) yn y bar offer.
(Note: If your wiki has the second or third footnote system described above, you'll see a Ailddefnyddio tab, in a dialog, instead of a Ail-ddefnyddio item on the Cyfeirio menu.)
At ba ffynhonnell yr hoffech gyfeirio?) to list only those references that include certain text.
Ychwanegu cyfeiriad newydd
Cyfeirio menu, place your cursor where you want to add it in the text. Then click Sylfaenol.
Using the Sylfaenol citation
Gallwch ychwanegu'r cyfeiriad at ryw grŵp o gyfeiriadau. Mae grŵp o gyfeiriadau yn cael eu dangos gyda'i gilydd drwy ddefnyddio'r teclyn "Rhestru cyfeiriadau".
O orffen golygu'r nodyn, cliciwch ar "Gweithreder y newidiadau" i ddychwelyd at y golygydd cyfeiriadau, a chlicio ar "Gweithreder y newidiadau" yn fanno i ddychwelyd i'r dudalen sydd ar y gweill.
Rhowch y cyrchwr yn y man yr ydych am ddangos y cyfeiriadau (ar waelod y dudalen fel arfer), a chliciwch yr eicon "Rhestr cyfeiriadau" (tri llyfr).
The final step in the References list dialog is to press Mewnosod.
Using standard cite templates
Cyfeirio menu. If so, you have quick access to the most-used citation templates for your wiki. (Instructions for adding extra citation templates to your local wiki are available at GolygyddGweladwy/Teclun cyfeiriadau .)
Ychwanegu option.
Press on Mewnosod when you are done.
Editing images and other media files
Editing images
Delweddau a chyfryngau" yn agor dialog sy'n chwilio'n otomatig drwy Gomin Wikimedia am ffeiliau cyfrwng sy'n berthnasol i'r dudalen rydych yn ei golygu.
Gallwch chwilio am gyfryngau eraill drwy newid y testun ym mlwch dialog y chwiliad.
Cliciwch ar fân-lun (bawd) i ddewis ffeil.
This places the image onto the page you are editing.
Gosodiadau uwch window. These include the alignment, the type, and size of the image.
Gweithredu'r newidiadau" i gau'r dialog a dychwelyd i'r golygydd.
Delweddau a chyfryngau icon that appears below the picture.
You can resize an existing image by pressing on it, then moving the resize icon (the two-headed arrow on one or both bottom corners).
You can also drag and drop an image to a place higher or lower on the page.
Uploading images
Uwchlwytho tab and select an image from your computer. You can type the file name, or drag an image into the box. If you dragged and dropped an image directly into the editor, or pasted one from your clipboard, this tab will open automatically.
Editing media galleries
Oriel icon (a set of photos) on the Mewnosod menu. (If you don't see this icon on that menu, then your local wiki has decided to delay implementing this functionality in the visual editor.)
|) and the caption for that image. You must put each image in the gallery on its own line. You can also edit this list to remove or rearrange images or to change captions.
When you press the Iawn button, you will exit the gallery editor. You should then see your changes, with the gallery as it will now appear to readers.
Remember that exiting the gallery editor does not publish your changes. As with other changes made using the visual editor, you must publish the entire page in order to publish your work.
Editing templates
The powerful MediaWiki template system lets you insert dynamic content, text from other pages, and much more. For a detailed explanation and examples, see the Templates help page.
In the VisualEditor you can search for a relevant template, add an invocation or transclusion on the page you’re editing and, if needed, add custom content using parameters.
Insert new template
Mewnosod menu and select " Templed". Alternatively, type two curly brackets {{ to open the same dialog.
There are a number of other ways to discover templates that may be useful to you: you can mark some templates as your favorites, browse them by category, or view your wiki's list of featured templates. Documentation about these features is available at Help:TemplateData/Template discovery .
You can also look for other wiki pages with similar content and view or edit their page source to see which templates are in use. When you find the desired template’s name, you can type it into this field to insert it here.
Templed. Then select the Golygu link or double click on the template itself to open the template.
Template parameters
When a template contains TemplateData, the VisualEditor can use it to present annotated fields for you to fill in.
For templates that have some community-provided TemplateData, the VisualEditor displays a list of the named parameters and, often, descriptions and instructions explaining the meaning and required format for each parameter’s values.
When you insert a new template, you may find that some optional parameters are pre-selected. That means the author(s) of the template recommends the use of those parameters. It’s best to review all parameters that will be used in a template to ensure you understand their use.
Clicking an unchecked parameter adds it to the template. Clicking a parameter that’s already been added takes you to the parameter’s input field.
Some template parameters will show as "deprecated". Don’t use deprecated parameters when inserting a template; they’re only visible to you because those parameters are in use on older pages where this template was included.
Adding undocumented parameters
If you find in the documentation that the template expects parameters without names, fill in numbers as placeholders for the parameter names using the undocumented parameter input, then add text to the values you want to provide as you normally would.
Example:
- first unnamed parameter: "1"
- first unnamed parameter’s value: "en_US"
- second unnamed parameter: "2"
- second unnamed parameter’s value: "yes"
If you accidentally include nonexistent, misspelled or erroneous parameters, the values you enter for those parameters won’t show up on the page you’re editing.
Autogenerated parameters
Editing multi-part template content
This content often contains "unbalanced templates," templates which are incomplete on their own and need to be paired with some wikitext or another template in order to function.
These related pieces of template content must be created in wikitext, but can be edited in the VisualEditor. In these cases you will see a notice at the top of the dialog to signal the situation and a specialized toolbar will be visible at the bottom of the sidebar. There you can use the icon buttons to add additional templates, additional wikitext, delete elements or change their order.
Nested templates
The VisualEditor can’t present this template within a template (a nested template) using the editor’s easy-to-use interface, so if you want to nest a template yourself, you’ll need to understand how to add the template by hand in wikitext into the appropriate parameter field.
Completing your edit
Gweithredu'r newidiadau" i gau'r ddialog a dychwelyd i'r golygydd. Then you can preview your edit and make sure it looks the way you want and expect.
You may also see an error message, which (like the other TemplateData mentioned above) is community-provided content and may vary in usefulness. You may need to consult the template’s own documentation to get to the bottom of some errors. If you’re still having trouble, consider posting about your problem on the template’s talk page.
Removing a template
Editing on mobile
Substituting templates
There’s another, much less common way to use templates, though, and that’s to substitute a template. Doing this permanently includes the template content just as it appears at the moment you insert it. It will not update if the template code is later changed.
Most users won’t ever need to resort to substitution. Substitution is typically only useful when you need to capture the exact appearance of one version of a template, such as when content is under development and needs evaluation.
To substitute a template in the VisualEditor, insert a template using the name syntax subst:<template name>.
Then press the blue Ychwanegu button.
When you’re finished, press Mewnosod, which will insert the template content as you see it.
Editing lists
To start a new list, just press on one of the two menu items shown here. Or, if you already have typed the list (on separate lines), select (highlight) the list you have typed, then press on one of the menu items.
Editing tables
You can even import a table by dragging a comma-separated value (.csv) file from your computer into the main editing window.
Mewnosod menu, the visual editor inserts a blank four-by-four table.
Now the "Table" menu is available. From that menu, you can add a caption to the top of the table.
To end your editing of a cell, just press elsewhere.
Golygu categorïau
Categorïau", bydd dialog yn agor sy'n rhestru'r categorïau sydd ar y dudalen eisoes, ac yn eich galluogi i ychwanegu rhai newydd.
You also have the option of setting or changing the general (default) sorting key, which determines where the page appears when listed with other pages in the same category.
For example, the default sorting key for the article "George Washington" is "Washington, George". In the category "Presidents of the United States", the article is listed under the letter "W", not the letter "G".
Ychwanegu categori. As you type, the visual editor will search for possible matching, existing categories. You can either select an existing category, or you can add a category that doesn't yet have its own category page. (Until that category page is created, your new category will show as a red link after you publish all your editing changes.)
Tynnu" (bin sbwriel) yn y dialog.
Pressing on a category also allows you to specify a sorting key for that specific category. Such a sorting key overrides the default sorting key.
Editing page settings
Dewisiadau tudalen menu, in the toolbar, and select the Gosodiadau'r dudalen button.
Ailgyfeirio'r dudalen i checkbox, and then typing the name of the page to which you want to send the reader who tries to go to the page that you are editing.
At the bottom is the option to prevent page renames from updating this redirect. This is very rarely used.
Os oes angen, which shows a Table of Contents if there are three or more headings.
Gweithredu'r newidiadau when you are done editing the Dewisiadau tudalen to return to the page editor.
Editing maps
Editing mathematical formulae
Fformiwla mathemategol icon ("Σ") in the Mewnosod menu on the toolbar.
Mewnosod button.
Editing musical scores
To edit an existing musical notation on the page, double press on it.
Golygu fformwlâu mathemategol ac eitemau arbennig eraill
Until they are fully supported, you can copy an existing one from another page, or edit the source wikitext directly.
Switching between the visual and wikitext editors
To switch from the visual editor to the wikitext editor, press the [[ ]] button on the far right of the toolbar.
Discard edits, you'll just see wikitext, ready to edit with the wikitext editor.)
Scroll down, and you'll see the wikitext editing area.
You can also switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor. To do that, press the pencil icon on the far right of the toolbar.
Llwybrau byr ar y bysellfwrdd
Mae llawer o olygwyr yn gyfarwydd ag ysgrifennu cystrawen wici yn uniongyrchol, yn enwedig testun praff, italeiddio a chysylltau wici. Mae llwybrau byr yn ein galluogi i wneud gwaith fformatio tebyg i hyn yn gyflym, heb orfod clicio botymau'r bar offer. Mae llwybrau byr cyffredinol, a'r rhai a ddefnyddir mewn teclynau golygu eraill, hefyd yn gweithio yn y Golygydd Gweledol:
| Llwybr byr - PC | Gweithred | Llwybr byr - Mac |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl+B | Praff | ⌘ Cmd+B |
| Ctrl+I | Italig | ⌘ Cmd+I |
| Ctrl+K | Mewnosod cyswllt | ⌘ Cmd+K |
| Ctrl+X | Torri | ⌘ Cmd+X |
| Ctrl+C | Copïo | ⌘ Cmd+C |
| Ctrl+V | Gludo | ⌘ Cmd+V |
| Ctrl+Z | Dadwneud | ⌘ Cmd+Z |
Also see the full list of all keyboard shortcuts .