Graphclass: Bk-VPG
Definition:
A graph is a Bk-VPG if it is the vertex intersection graph of paths with at most k bends in a grid .
References
[
1545]
A. Asinowski, E. Cohen, M.C. Golumbic, V. Limouzy, M. Lipshteyn, M. Stern
Vertex intersection graphs of paths on a grid
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications Vol.16 No.2 129-150 (2012)
;
[
1639]
S. Chaplick, V. Jelinek, J. Kratochvil, T. Vyskocil
Bend-bounded path intersection graphs: Sausages, noodles and waffles on a grill
Proceedings of WG 2012, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 7551, 274-285 (2012)
Equivalent classes
Only references for direct inclusions are given. Where no reference is given for an equivalent class, check other equivalent
classes or use the Java application.
Inclusions
The map shows the inclusions between the current class and a fixed set of landmark classes. Minimal/maximal is with respect
to the contents of ISGCI. Only references for direct inclusions are given. Where no reference is given, check equivalent classes
or use the Java application. To check relations other than inclusion (e.g. disjointness) use the Java application, as well.
Map
Inclusion map for B_k-VPG
Maximal subclasses
- 1-string (known proper)
- 2-SEG (known proper)
- B3-VPG
[by definition]
[
1639]
S. Chaplick, V. Jelinek, J. Kratochvil, T. Vyskocil
Bend-bounded path intersection graphs: Sausages, noodles and waffles on a grill
Proceedings of WG 2012, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 7551, 274-285 (2012)
(known proper)
- CONV (known proper)
- outer-string (possibly equal)
- subtree filament (possibly equal)
- subtree overlap (possibly equal)
Speed
Speed
[?] The speed of a class $X$ is the function $n \mapsto |X_n|,ドル where $X_n$ is the set of $n$-vertex labeled graphs in $X$.
Depending on the rate of growths of the speed of the class, ISGCI
distinguishes the following values of the parameter:
Constant
Polynomial
Exponential
Factorial
Superfactorial (2ドル^{o(n^2)}$ )
Superfactorial (2ドル^{\Theta(n^2)}$ )
Superfactorial (2ドル^{\Theta(n^2)}$)
at least
Superfactorial (2ドル^{\Theta(n^2)}$)
on
split
[
1788]
V.E. Alekseev
Range of values of entropy of hereditary classes of graphs
Diskretn. Math. 4:2 148-157 (1995)
[
1789]
B. Bollobas, A. Thomason
Projections of bodies and hereditary properties of hypergraphs
Bull. London Math. Soc. 27(5) 417-424 (1995)
Parameters
acyclic chromatic number
[?] The acyclic chromatic number of a graph $G$ is the smallest size of a vertex partition $\{V_1,\dots,V_l\}$ such that each $V_i$ is an independent set
and for all $i,j$ that graph $G[V_i\cup V_j]$ does not contain a cycle.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from maximum clique
bandwidth
[?] The bandwidth of a graph $G$ is the shortest maximum "length" of an edge over all one dimensional layouts of $G$. Formally, bandwidth is defined as $\min_{i \colon V \rightarrow \mathbb{N}\;}\{\max_{\{u,v\}\in E\;} \{|i(u)-i(v)|\}\mid i\text{ is injective}\}$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from book thicknessUnbounded from booleanwidthUnbounded from branchwidthUnbounded from carvingwidthUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cliquewidthUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from cutwidthUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded from maximum degreeUnbounded from pathwidthUnbounded from rankwidthUnbounded from treewidthUnbounded on
binary tree ∩ partial grid
[
1757]
(no preview available)
Unbounded on
complete
[by definition]
Unbounded on
complete bipartite
[by definition]
Unbounded on
grid graph ∩ maximum degree 3
[
1757]
(no preview available)
book thickness
[?] A book embedding of a graph $G$ is an embedding of $G$ on a collection of half-planes (called pages) having the same line
(called spine) as their boundary, such that the vertices all lie on the spine and there are no crossing edges. The book thickness of a graph $G$ is the smallest number of pages over all book embeddings of $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded on
complete
[
1778]
F. Bernhart, P.C. Kainen
The book thickness of a graph
J. of Combin. Th. (B) 27 320-331 (1979)
booleanwidth
[?] Consider the following decomposition of a graph $G$ which is defined as a pair $(T,L)$ where $T$ is a binary tree and $L$
is a bijection from $V(G)$ to the leaves of the tree $T$. The function $\text{cut-bool} \colon 2^{V(G)} \rightarrow R$ is
defined as $\text{cut-bool}(A)$ := $\log_2|\{S \subseteq V(G) \backslash A \mid \exists X \subseteq A \colon S = (V(G) \backslash
A) \cap \bigcup_{x \in X} N(x)\}|$. Every edge $e$ in $T$ partitions the vertices $V(G)$ into $\{A_e,\overline{A_e}\}$ according
to the leaves of the two connected components of $T - e$. The booleanwidth of the above decomposition $(T,L)$ is $\max_{e
\in E(T)\;} \{ \text{cut-bool}(A_e)\}$. The booleanwidth of a graph $G$ is the minimum booleanwidth of a decomposition of $G$ as above.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from booleanwidth on the complement
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from rankwidth
branchwidth
[?] A branch decomposition of a graph $G$ is a pair $(T,\chi),ドル where $T$ is a binary tree and $\chi$ is a bijection, mapping
leaves of $T$ to edges of $G$. Any edge $\{u, v\}$ of the tree divides the tree into two components and divides the set of
edges of $G$ into two parts $X, E \backslash X,ドル consisting of edges mapped to the leaves of each component. The width of
the edge $\{u,v\}$ is the number of vertices of $G$ that is incident both with an edge in $X$ and with an edge in $E \backslash
X$. The width of the decomposition $(T,\chi)$ is the maximum width of its edges. The branchwidth of the graph $G$ is the minimum width over all branch-decompositions of $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from treewidth
carvingwidth
[?] Consider a decomposition $(T,\chi)$ of a graph $G$ where $T$ is a binary tree with $|V(G)|$ leaves and $\chi$ is a bijection
mapping the leaves of $T$ to the vertices of $G$. Every edge $e \in E(T)$ of the tree $T$ partitions the vertices of the graph
$G$ into two parts $V_e$ and $V \backslash V_e$ according to the leaves of the two connected components in $T - e$. The width
of an edge $e$ of the tree is the number of edges of a graph $G$ that have exactly one endpoint in $V_e$ and another endpoint
in $V \backslash V_e$. The width of the decomposition $(T,\chi)$ is the largest width over all edges of the tree $T$. The
carvingwidth of a graph is the minimum width over all decompositions as above.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from maximum degree
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from treewidth
chromatic number
[?] The chromatic number of a graph is the minimum number of colours needed to label all its vertices in such a way that no two vertices with the
same color are adjacent.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from minimum clique cover on the complement
cliquewidth
[?] The cliquewidth of a graph is the number of different labels that is needed to construct the graph using the following operations:
- creation of a vertex with label $i,ドル
- disjoint union,
- renaming labels $i$ to label $j,ドル and
- connecting all vertices with label $i$ to all vertices with label $j$.
Unbounded
Unbounded From Superfactorial(Theta) Speed.Unbounded From Superfactorial(Theta) Speed.Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Domination assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from booleanwidthUnbounded from cliquewidth on the complementUnbounded from rankwidthUnbounded on
Hn,q grid
[
1176]
J.A. Makowsky, U. Rotics
On the clique-width of graphs with few $P_4$'s.
International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 10 (1999) 329-348
Unbounded on
bipartite permutation
[
1182]
A. Brandstaedt, V.V. Lozin
On the linear structure and clique-width of bipartite permutation graphs.
Accepted for Ars Combinatorica
Unbounded on
chordal
[
1174]
B. Courcelle, S. Olariu
Upper bounds to the clique-width of graphs.
Discrete Appl. Math. 101 (2000) 77-114
Unbounded on
co-bipartite
Unbounded on
co-comparability graphs of posets of interval dimension 2, height 2
Unbounded on
co-interval
Unbounded on
grid
[
1177]
Golumbic, Martin Charles; Rotics, Udi
On the clique-width of perfect graph classes (extended abstract)
.
Graph theoretic concepts in computer science. 25th international workshop, WG '99 Ascona, Switzerland, June 17-19, 1999. Proceedings.
Berlin: Springer. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 1665, 135-147 (1999)
Unbounded on
permutation
[
1177]
Golumbic, Martin Charles; Rotics, Udi
On the clique-width of perfect graph classes (extended abstract)
.
Graph theoretic concepts in computer science. 25th international workshop, WG '99 Ascona, Switzerland, June 17-19, 1999. Proceedings.
Berlin: Springer. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 1665, 135-147 (1999)
Unbounded on
permutation ∩ split
[
1796]
N. Korpelainen, V.V. Lozin, C. Mayhill
Split permutation graphs
Graphs and Combinatorics 30 633-646 (2014)
Unbounded on
planar
[
1174]
B. Courcelle, S. Olariu
Upper bounds to the clique-width of graphs.
Discrete Appl. Math. 101 (2000) 77-114
Unbounded on
split
[
1176]
J.A. Makowsky, U. Rotics
On the clique-width of graphs with few $P_4$'s.
International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 10 (1999) 329-348
Unbounded on
unit interval
[
1177]
Golumbic, Martin Charles; Rotics, Udi
On the clique-width of perfect graph classes (extended abstract)
.
Graph theoretic concepts in computer science. 25th international workshop, WG '99 Ascona, Switzerland, June 17-19, 1999. Proceedings.
Berlin: Springer. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 1665, 135-147 (1999)
cochromatic number
[?] The cochromatic number of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of colours needed to label all its vertices in such a way that that every set of vertices
with the same colour is either independent in G, or independent in $\overline{G}$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from cochromatic number on the complementUnbounded on
cluster
[
1866]
(no preview available)
cutwidth
[?] The cutwidth of a graph $G$ is the smallest integer $k$ such that the vertices of $G$ can be arranged in a linear layout $v_1,
\ldots, v_n$ in such a way that for every $i = 1, \ldots,n - 1,ドル there are at most $k$ edges with one endpoint in $\{v_1,
\ldots, v_i\}$ and the other in $\{v_{i+1}, \ldots, v_n\}$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from carvingwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from maximum degree
Unbounded from pathwidth
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from treewidth
degeneracy
[?] Let $G$ be a graph and consider the following algorithm:
- Find a vertex $v$ with smallest degree.
- Delete vertex $v$ and its incident edges.
- Repeat as long as the graph is not empty.
The degeneracy of a graph $G$ is the maximum degree of a vertex when it is deleted in the above algorithm.
Unbounded
Unbounded From Superfactorial(Theta) Speed.Unbounded From Superfactorial(Theta) Speed.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded on
complete bipartite
[by definition]
diameter
[?] The diameter of a graph $G$ is the length of the longest shortest path between any two vertices in $G$.
Unbounded
distance to block
[?] The distance to block of a graph $G$ is the size of a smallest vertex subset whose deletion makes $G$ a block graph.
Unbounded
distance to clique
[?] Let $G$ be a graph. Its distance to clique is the minimum number of vertices that have to be deleted from $G$ in order to obtain a clique.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Monopolarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from diameter
Unbounded from distance to block
Unbounded from distance to cluster
Unbounded from distance to co-cluster
Unbounded from distance to cograph
Unbounded from maximum independent set
Unbounded from maximum induced matching
Unbounded from minimum clique cover
Unbounded from minimum dominating set
distance to cluster
[?] A cluster is a disjoint union of cliques. The distance to cluster of a graph $G$ is the size of a smallest vertex subset whose deletion makes $G$ a cluster graph.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from diameterUnbounded from distance to blockUnbounded from distance to co-cluster on the complementUnbounded from distance to cographUnbounded on
complete bipartite
[by definition]
distance to co-cluster
[?] The distance to co-cluster of a graph is the minimum number of vertices that have to be deleted to obtain a co-cluster graph.
Unbounded
Unbounded from diameter
Unbounded from distance to cluster on the complement
Unbounded from distance to cograph
distance to cograph
[?] The distance to cograph of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of vertices that have to be deleted from $G$ in order to obtain a cograph .
Unbounded
distance to linear forest
[?] The distance to linear forest of a graph $G = (V, E)$ is the size of a smallest subset $S$ of vertices, such that $G[V \backslash S]$ is a disjoint union
of paths and singleton vertices.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from book thicknessUnbounded from booleanwidthUnbounded from branchwidthUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cliquewidthUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from distance to blockUnbounded from distance to outerplanarUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded from pathwidthUnbounded from rankwidthUnbounded from treewidthUnbounded on
binary tree ∩ partial grid
Unbounded on
caterpillar
[trivial]
distance to outerplanar
[?] The distance to outerplanar of a graph $G = (V,E)$ is the minumum size of a vertex subset $X \subseteq V,ドル such that $G[V \backslash X]$ is a outerplanar graph.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from book thicknessUnbounded from booleanwidthUnbounded from branchwidthUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cliquewidthUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded from rankwidthUnbounded from treewidthUnbounded on
2-tree
genus
[?] The genus $g$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of handles over all surfaces on which $G$ can be embedded without edge
crossings.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from book thicknessUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded on
complete bipartite
[by definition]
max-leaf number
[?] The max-leaf number of a graph $G$ is the maximum number of leaves in a spanning tree of $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from bandwidth
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from carvingwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from cutwidth
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from distance to block
Unbounded from distance to linear forest
Unbounded from distance to outerplanar
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from maximum degree
Unbounded from pathwidth
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from treewidth
maximum clique
[?] The parameter maximum clique of a graph $G$ is the largest number of vertices in a complete subgraph of $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from maximum independent set on the complementUnbounded on
complete
[by definition]
Unbounded on
hamiltonian ∩ interval
[trivial]
Unbounded on
hamiltonian ∩ split
[trivial]
Unbounded on
square of tree
maximum degree
[?] The maximum degree of a graph $G$ is the largest number of neighbors of a vertex in $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded From Superfactorial(Theta) Speed.Unbounded From Superfactorial(Theta) Speed.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded on
2-subdivision ∩ planar
[by definition]
Unbounded on
(C4,P3,triangle)-free
[by definition]
Unbounded on
Halin
[by definition]
Unbounded on
caterpillar
[by definition]
Unbounded on
complete
[by definition]
Unbounded on
complete bipartite
[by definition]
Unbounded on
disjoint union of stars
[by definition]
Unbounded on
maximal planar
[
1761]
(no preview available)
Unbounded on
unit bar visibility
[trivial]
maximum independent set
[?] An independent set of a graph $G$ is a subset of pairwise non-adjacent vertices. The parameter maximum independent set of graph $G$ is the size of a largest independent set in $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Monopolarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from diameterUnbounded from maximum induced matchingUnbounded from minimum dominating setUnbounded on
Halin
[trivial]
Unbounded on
SC 2-tree
[trivial]
Unbounded on
SC 3-tree
[trivial]
Unbounded on
complete bipartite
[by definition]
Unbounded on
disjoint union of stars
[by definition]
Unbounded on
square of tree
Unbounded on
unit Helly circle
[trivial]
maximum induced matching
[?] For a graph $G = (V,E)$ an induced matching is an edge subset $M \subseteq E$ that satisfies the following two conditions:
$M$ is a matching of the graph $G$ and there is no edge in $E \backslash M$ connecting any two vertices belonging to edges
of the matching $M$. The parameter maximum induced matching of a graph $G$ is the largest size of an induced matching in $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from diameterUnbounded on
(P4,triangle)-free
[by definition]
Unbounded on
cluster
[trivial]
Unbounded on
maximum degree 1
[trivial]
maximum matching
[?] A matching in a graph is a subset of pairwise disjoint edges (any two edges that do not share an endpoint). The parameter
maximum matching of a graph $G$ is the largest size of a matching in $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from diameter
Unbounded from distance to block
Unbounded from distance to cluster
Unbounded from distance to co-cluster
Unbounded from distance to cograph
Unbounded from distance to linear forest
Unbounded from distance to outerplanar
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from maximum induced matching
Unbounded from pathwidth
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from tree depth
Unbounded from treewidth
Unbounded from vertex cover
minimum clique cover
[?] A clique cover of a graph $G = (V, E)$ is a partition $P$ of $V$ such that each part in $P$ induces a clique in $G$. The minimum clique cover of $G$ is the minimum number of parts in a clique cover of $G$. Note that the clique cover number of a graph is exactly the
chromatic number of its complement.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Monopolarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from diameter
Unbounded from maximum independent set
Unbounded from maximum induced matching
Unbounded from minimum dominating set
minimum dominating set
[?] A dominating set of a graph $G$ is a subset $D$ of its vertices, such that every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to at least
one member of $D$. The parameter minimum dominating set for graph $G$ is the minimum number of vertices in a dominating set for $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from diameterUnbounded on
K2-free
[by definition]
Unbounded on
maximal planar
[
1761]
(no preview available)
pathwidth
[?] A path decomposition of a graph $G$ is a pair $(P,X)$ where $P$ is a path with vertex set $\{1, \ldots, q\},ドル and $X = \{X_1,X_2,
\ldots ,X_q\}$ is a family of vertex subsets of $V(G)$ such that:
- $\bigcup_{p \in \{1,\ldots ,q\}} X_p = V(G)$
- $\forall\{u,v\} \in E(G) \exists p \colon u, v \in X_p$
- $\forall v \in V(G)$ the set of vertices $\{p \mid v \in X_p\}$ is a connected subpath of $P$.
The width of a path decomposition $(P,X)$ is max$\{|X_p| - 1 \mid p \in \{1,\ldots ,q\}\}$. The pathwidth of a graph $G$ is the minimum width among all possible path decompositions of $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from treewidth
rankwidth
[?] Let $M$ be the $|V| \times |V|$ adjacency matrix of a graph $G$. The cut rank of a set $A \subseteq V(G)$ is the rank of the
submatrix of $M$ induced by the rows of $A$ and the columns of $V(G) \backslash A$. A rank decomposition of a graph $G$ is
a pair $(T,L)$ where $T$ is a binary tree and $L$ is a bijection from $V(G)$ to the leaves of the tree $T$. Any edge $e$ in
the tree $T$ splits $V(G)$ into two parts $A_e, B_e$ corresponding to the leaves of the two connected components of $T - e$.
The width of an edge $e \in E(T)$ is the cutrank of $A_e$. The width of the rank-decomposition $(T,L)$ is the maximum width
of an edge in $T$. The rankwidth of the graph $G$ is the minimum width of a rank-decomposition of $G$.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from rankwidth on the complement
tree depth
[?] A tree depth decomposition of a graph $G = (V,E)$ is a rooted tree $T$ with the same vertices $V,ドル such that, for every edge
$\{u,v\} \in E,ドル either $u$ is an ancestor of $v$ or $v$ is an ancestor of $u$ in the tree $T$. The depth of $T$ is the maximum
number of vertices on a path from the root to any leaf. The tree depth of a graph $G$ is the minimum depth among all tree depth decompositions.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from diameter
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from pathwidth
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from treewidth
treewidth
[?] A tree decomposition of a graph $G$ is a pair $(T, X),ドル where $T = (I, F)$ is a tree, and $X = \{X_i \mid i \in I\}$ is a
family of subsets of $V(G)$ such that
- the union of all $X_i,ドル $i \in I$ equals $V,ドル
- for all edges $\{v,w\} \in E,ドル there exists $i \in I,ドル such that $v, w \in X_i,ドル and
- for all $v \in V$ the set of nodes $\{i \in I \mid v \in X_i\}$ forms a subtree of $T$.
The width of the tree decomposition is $\max |X_i| - 1$.
The treewidth of a graph is the minimum width over all possible tree decompositions of the graph.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Domination assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Linear,NP-complete disjoint.Unbounded from acyclic chromatic numberUnbounded from book thicknessUnbounded from booleanwidthUnbounded from branchwidthUnbounded from chromatic numberUnbounded from cliquewidthUnbounded from cochromatic numberUnbounded from degeneracyUnbounded from maximum cliqueUnbounded from rankwidthUnbounded on
complete
[by definition]
vertex cover
[?] Let $G$ be a graph. Its vertex cover number is the minimum number of vertices that have to be deleted in order to obtain an independent set.
Unbounded
Unbounded from 3-Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Clique cover assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Colourability assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Domination assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Graph isomorphism assuming Polynomial,GI-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian cycle assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Hamiltonian path assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Maximum cut assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Polarity assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted clique assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted feedback vertex set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent dominating set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from Weighted independent set assuming Polynomial,NP-complete disjoint.
Unbounded from acyclic chromatic number
Unbounded from book thickness
Unbounded from booleanwidth
Unbounded from branchwidth
Unbounded from chromatic number
Unbounded from cliquewidth
Unbounded from cochromatic number
Unbounded from degeneracy
Unbounded from diameter
Unbounded from distance to block
Unbounded from distance to cluster
Unbounded from distance to co-cluster
Unbounded from distance to cograph
Unbounded from distance to linear forest
Unbounded from distance to outerplanar
Unbounded from maximum clique
Unbounded from maximum induced matching
Unbounded from maximum matching
Unbounded from pathwidth
Unbounded from rankwidth
Unbounded from tree depth
Unbounded from treewidth
Problems
Problems in italics have no summary page and are only listed when
ISGCI contains a result for the current class.
Parameter decomposition
book thickness decomposition
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the book thickness of G is at most k.
Unknown to ISGCI
booleanwidth decomposition
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
An expression that constructs G according to the rules for booleanwidth, using only a constant number of labels.
Undefined if this class has unbounded booleanwidth.
Unknown to ISGCI
cliquewidth decomposition
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
An expression that constructs G according to the rules for cliquewidth, using only a constant number of labels.
Undefined if this class has unbounded cliquewidth.
Unknown to ISGCI
cutwidth decomposition
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the cutwidth of G is at most k.
NP-complete
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
2-subdivision ∩ planar
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
grid graph
[
1511]
J. Diaz, M. Penrose, J. Petit, M. Serna
Approximating layout problems on random geometric graphs
Journal of Algorithms 39 78-117 (2001)
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
planar of maximum degree 3
[
1509]
B. Monien, I.H. Sudborough
Min cut is NP-complete for edge weighted trees
Theoretical Comp. Sci. 58 Issue 1-3, 209-229 (1988)
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
split
[
1510]
P. Heggernes, D. Lokshtanov, R. Mihai, C. Papadopoulos
Cutwidth of split graphs, threshold graphs, and proper interval graphs
Proceedings of WG 2008, LNCS 5344, pp. 218-229 (2008)
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
unit disk
[
1511]
J. Diaz, M. Penrose, J. Petit, M. Serna
Approximating layout problems on random geometric graphs
Journal of Algorithms 39 78-117 (2001)
treewidth decomposition
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the treewidth of G is at most k.
NP-complete
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
co-bipartite
[
123]
H.L. Bodlaender, D.M. Thilikos
Treewidth for graphs with small chordality
Discrete Appl. Math. 79 1997 45--61
[
25]
S. Arnborg, D.G. Corneil, A. Proskurowski
Complexity of finding embeddings in a $k$--tree
SIAM J. Alg. Discr. Meth. 8 1987 277--284
Unbounded/NP-complete
on
co-comparability
[
119]
H.L. Bodlaender
A tourist guide through treewidth
Acta Cybernetica 11 1993 1--23
Unweighted problems
3-Colourability
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
True iff each vertex of G can be assigned one colour out of 3 such that whenever two vertices are adjacent, they have different colours.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
4-regular ∩ planar
[
1649]
D.P. Dailey
Uniqueness of colorability and colorability of planar 4-regular graphs are NP-complete
Discrete Math. 30 No.3 289-293 (1980)
NP-complete on
B0-CPG
[
1812]
Z. Deniz, E. Galby, A. Munaro, B. Ries
On contact graphs of paths on a grid
Proc. of Graph Drawing 2018, LNCS 11282 317-330 (2018)
NP-complete on
hamiltonian ∩ planar
[
1793]
D. Cavallaro
Hamiltonicity and the computational complexity of graph problems
Bachelor Thesis, TU Berlin (2019)
NP-complete on
planar of maximum degree 4
[
420]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson
Computers and Intractability -- A Guide to the Theory of \NP--completeness
Freeman and Company, San Francisco 1979
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
1423]
A. Graef, M. Stumpf, G. Weissenfels
On coloring unit disk graphs
Algorithmica 20 277-293 (1998)
Clique
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of pairwise adjacent vertices, with |S| >= k.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Independent set on the complementNP-complete on
B1-VPG
[
1545]
A. Asinowski, E. Cohen, M.C. Golumbic, V. Limouzy, M. Lipshteyn, M. Stern
Vertex intersection graphs of paths on a grid
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications Vol.16 No.2 129-150 (2012)
[
1546]
M. Middendorf, F. Pfeiffer
The max clique problem in classes of string-graphs
Discrete Math. 108 365-372 (1992)
NP-complete on
CONV
[
1456]
J. Kratochvil, A. Kubena
On intersection representations of co-planar graphs
Discrete Math. 178 No.1-3 251-255 (1998)
NP-complete on
SEG
[
1799]
S. Cabello, J. Cardinal, S. Langerman
The clique problem in ray intersection graphs
Discrete and computational Geom. 50 771-783 (2013)
Clique cover
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the vertices of G can be partitioned into k sets Si, such that whenever two vertices are in the same set Si, they are adjacent.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Colourability on the complementNP-complete on
B0-CPG
[
1847]
N. Champseix, E. Galby, A. Munaro, B. Ries
CPG graphs: Some structural and hardness results
Discrete Appl. Math 290 17-35 (2021)
NP-complete on
(C4,C5,K4,diamond)-free ∩ planar
[
1433]
D. Kral, J. Kratochvil, Z. Tuza, G.J. Woeginger
Complexity of coloring graphs without forbidden induced subgraphs
Proceedings of the 27th International Workshop on Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science WG'01, LNCS 2204, 254-262 (2001)
NP-complete on
boxicity 2
[
604]
H. Imai, T. Asano
Finding the connected components and a maximum clique of an intersection graph of rectangles in the plane
J. Algorithms 4 1983 310--323
NP-complete on
circle
[
1594]
J.M. Keil, L. Stewart
Approximating the minimum cover and other hard problems in subtree filament graphs
Discrete Appl. Math. 154 1983-1995 (2006)
NP-complete on
cubic ∩ planar
[
1838]
M.R. Cerioli, L. Faria, T.O. Ferreira, C.A.J. Martinhon, F. Protti, B. Reed
Partition into cliques for cubic graphs: Planar case, complexity and approximation
Discrete Appl. Math. 156 No.12 2270-2278 (2008)
NP-complete on
penny
[
1873]
M.R. Cerioli, F. Luerbio, O. Talita, F. Protti
A note on maximum independent sets and minimum clique partitions in unit disk graphs and penny graphs: complexity and approximation
RAIRO-Theor. Inf. Appl. 45 No.3, 331-346 (2011)
Colourability
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff each vertex of G can be assigned one colour out of k such that whenever two vertices are adjacent, they have different colours.
NP-complete
NP-complete from 3-ColourabilityNP-complete from Clique cover on the complementNP-complete on
B0-VPG
[
1545]
A. Asinowski, E. Cohen, M.C. Golumbic, V. Limouzy, M. Lipshteyn, M. Stern
Vertex intersection graphs of paths on a grid
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications Vol.16 No.2 129-150 (2012)
NP-complete on
Helly circular arc
[
431]
F. Gavril
Intersection graphs of Helly families of subtrees
Discrete Appl. Math. 66 1996 45--56
NP-complete on
boxicity 2
[
604]
H. Imai, T. Asano
Finding the connected components and a maximum clique of an intersection graph of rectangles in the plane
J. Algorithms 4 1983 310--323
NP-complete on
circle
[
1438]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, G.L. Miller, C.H. Papadimitriou
The complexity of coloring circular arcs and chords
SIAM J. on Algebraic and Discrete Methods 1 No.2 216-227 (1980)
NP-complete on
circular arc
[
1438]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, G.L. Miller, C.H. Papadimitriou
The complexity of coloring circular arcs and chords
SIAM J. on Algebraic and Discrete Methods 1 No.2 216-227 (1980)
NP-complete on
planar of maximum degree 4
[
420]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson
Computers and Intractability -- A Guide to the Theory of \NP--completeness
Freeman and Company, San Francisco 1979
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
1423]
A. Graef, M. Stumpf, G. Weissenfels
On coloring unit disk graphs
Algorithmica 20 277-293 (1998)
[
229]
B.N. Clark, C.J. Colbourn, D.S. Johnson
Unit disk graphs
Discrete Math. 86 1990 165--177
Domination
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of vertices, with |S| <= k, such that every vertex in G is either in S or adjacent to a vertex in S.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
bipartite ∩ girth>=9 ∩ maximum degree 3 ∩ planar
[
1096]
I.E. Zverovich, V.E. Zverovich
An induced subgraph characterization of domination perfect graphs
J. Graph Theory 20 1995 375--395
NP-complete on
chordal
[
1146]
K.S. Booth, J.H. Johnson
Dominating sets in chordal graphs
SIAM J. Comput. 11 (1982) 191-199
NP-complete on
circle
[
1154]
J.M. Keil
The complexity of domination problems in circle graphs
Discrete Appl. Math. 42 (1993) 51-63
NP-complete on
cubic ∩ planar
[
1865]
(no preview available)
NP-complete on
grid graph
[
229]
B.N. Clark, C.J. Colbourn, D.S. Johnson
Unit disk graphs
Discrete Math. 86 1990 165--177
NP-complete on
partial grid
[
1162]
Berman, Fran; Johnson, David; Leighton, Tom; Shor, Peter W.; Snyder, Larry
Generalized planar matching.
J. Algorithms 11, No.2, 153-184 (1990)
[
630]
D.S. Johnson
The \NP--completeness column: an ongoing guide
J. Algorithms 6 145--159, 291--305, 434--451 1985
NP-complete on
penny
[
1873]
M.R. Cerioli, F. Luerbio, O. Talita, F. Protti
A note on maximum independent sets and minimum clique partitions in unit disk graphs and penny graphs: complexity and approximation
RAIRO-Theor. Inf. Appl. 45 No.3, 331-346 (2011)
NP-complete on
planar of maximum degree 3
[
420]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson
Computers and Intractability -- A Guide to the Theory of \NP--completeness
Freeman and Company, San Francisco 1979
NP-complete on
split
[
1144]
A.A. Bertossi
Dominating sets for split and bipartite graphs.
Inform. Process. Lett. 19 (1984) 37-40
[
1145]
D.G. Corneil, Y. Perl
Clustering and domination in perfect graphs.
Discrete. Appl. Math. 9 (1984) 27-39
NP-complete on
undirected path
[
1146]
K.S. Booth, J.H. Johnson
Dominating sets in chordal graphs
SIAM J. Comput. 11 (1982) 191-199
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
229]
B.N. Clark, C.J. Colbourn, D.S. Johnson
Unit disk graphs
Discrete Math. 86 1990 165--177
Feedback vertex set
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of vertices, with |S| <= k, such that every cycle in G contains a vertex from S.
NP-complete
Graph isomorphism
[?]
Input:
Graphs G and H in this class
Output:
True iff G and H are isomorphic.
GI-complete
GI-complete from Graph isomorphism on the complementGI-complete on
chordal
[
1688]
V.N. Zemlyachenko, N.M. Korneenko, R.I. Tyshkevich
Graph isomorphism problem
J. of Soviet Mathematics 29 No.4 1426-1481
GI-complete on
split
[
1695]
F.R.K. Chung
On the cutwidth and the topological bandwidth of a tree
SIAM J. Alg. Discr. Meth. 6 1985 268--277
GI-complete on
strongly chordal
[
1689]
R. Uehara, S. Toda, T. Nagoya
Graph isomorphism completenes for chordal bipartite graphs and strongly chordal graphs
Discrete Appl. Math. 145 No.3 479-482
Hamiltonian cycle
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
True iff G has a simple cycle that goes through every vertex of the graph.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
2-connected ∩ cubic ∩ planar
[
1539]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, R.E. Tarjan
The planar Hamiltonian circuit problem is NP-complete
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.5 704-714 (1976)
NP-complete on
4-regular ∩ planar
[
1560]
C. Picouleau
Complexity of the Hamiltonian cycle in regular graph problem
Theoret. Comput. Sci. 131 463-473 (1994)
NP-complete on
5-regular ∩ planar
[
1560]
C. Picouleau
Complexity of the Hamiltonian cycle in regular graph problem
Theoret. Comput. Sci. 131 463-473 (1994)
NP-complete on
bipartite ∩ cubic ∩ planar
[
1810]
A. Munaro
On line graphs of subcubic triangle-free graphs
Discrete Math. 340 No.6 1210-1226 (2017)
NP-complete on
bipartite ∩ girth>=9 ∩ maximum degree 3 ∩ planar
[
1675]
(no preview available)
NP-complete on
bipartite ∩ maximum degree 3 ∩ planar
[
1523]
T. Akiyama, T. Nishizeki, N. Saito
NP-completeness of the Hamiltonian cycle problem for bipartite graphs
J. Inf. Process. V.3 73-76 (1980)
[
1537]
A. Itai, C. H. Papadimitriou, J. L. Szwarcfiter
Hamiltonian paths in grid graphs
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.11 No.4 676-686 (1982)
NP-complete on
chordal
[
1525]
C.J. Colbourn, L.K. Stewart
Dominating cycles in series-parallel graphs
Ars Combin. 19A 107-112 (1985)
NP-complete on
circle
[
1518]
P. Damaschke
The Hamiltonian circuit problem for circle graphs is NP-complete
Information Proc. Lett. 32 No.1 1-2 (1989)
NP-complete on
cubic ∩ planar
[
1539]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, R.E. Tarjan
The planar Hamiltonian circuit problem is NP-complete
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.5 704-714 (1976)
[
1560]
C. Picouleau
Complexity of the Hamiltonian cycle in regular graph problem
Theoret. Comput. Sci. 131 463-473 (1994)
NP-complete on
directed path
[
1526]
B.S. Panda, D. Pradhan
NP-Completeness of Hamiltonian Cycle Problem on Rooted Directed Path Graphs
Manuscript
NP-complete on
grid graph
[
1537]
A. Itai, C. H. Papadimitriou, J. L. Szwarcfiter
Hamiltonian paths in grid graphs
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.11 No.4 676-686 (1982)
[
229]
B.N. Clark, C.J. Colbourn, D.S. Johnson
Unit disk graphs
Discrete Math. 86 1990 165--177
NP-complete on
grid graph ∩ maximum degree 3
[
1537]
A. Itai, C. H. Papadimitriou, J. L. Szwarcfiter
Hamiltonian paths in grid graphs
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.11 No.4 676-686 (1982)
[
1565]
E.M. Arkin, S.P. Fekete, K. Islam, H. Meijer, J.S.B. Mitchell, Y. Nunez-Rodriguez, V. Polishchuk, D. Rappaport, H. Xiao
A study of grid hamiltonicity: Not being (super)thin or solid is hard
Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications 42 No.6-7 582-605 (2009)
NP-complete on
maximal planar
[
706]
E.L. Lawler, J.K. Lenstra, A.H.G. Rinnooy Kan, D.B. Shmoys
The Traveling Salesman Problem
J. Wiley, New York 1990
NP-complete on
planar
NP-complete on
planar
NP-complete on
rooted directed path
[
1519]
G. Narasimhan
A note on the Hamiltonian Circuit Problem on directed path graphs
Information Proc. Lett. 32 No.4 167-170 (1989)
NP-complete on
split
[
453]
M.C. Golumbic
Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs
Academic Press, New York 1980
NP-complete on
split ∩ strongly chordal
[
1517]
H. Mueller
Hamiltonian circuits in chordal bipartite graphs
Discrete Math. 156 291-298 (1996)
NP-complete on
triangular grid graph
[
1565]
E.M. Arkin, S.P. Fekete, K. Islam, H. Meijer, J.S.B. Mitchell, Y. Nunez-Rodriguez, V. Polishchuk, D. Rappaport, H. Xiao
A study of grid hamiltonicity: Not being (super)thin or solid is hard
Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications 42 No.6-7 582-605 (2009)
NP-complete on
undirected path
[
1520]
A.A. Bertossi, M.A. Bonuccelli
Hamiltonian Circuits in interval graph generalizations
Information Proc. Lett. 23 195-200 (1986)
Hamiltonian path
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
True iff G has a simple path that goes through every vertex of the graph.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
2-connected ∩ cubic ∩ planar
[
1660]
(no preview available)
NP-complete on
4-regular ∩ planar
[
1560]
C. Picouleau
Complexity of the Hamiltonian cycle in regular graph problem
Theoret. Comput. Sci. 131 463-473 (1994)
NP-complete on
5-regular ∩ planar
[
1560]
C. Picouleau
Complexity of the Hamiltonian cycle in regular graph problem
Theoret. Comput. Sci. 131 463-473 (1994)
NP-complete on
bipartite ∩ cubic ∩ planar
[
1810]
A. Munaro
On line graphs of subcubic triangle-free graphs
Discrete Math. 340 No.6 1210-1226 (2017)
NP-complete on
bipartite ∩ girth>=9 ∩ maximum degree 3 ∩ planar
[
1675]
(no preview available)
NP-complete on
cubic ∩ planar
[
1539]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, R.E. Tarjan
The planar Hamiltonian circuit problem is NP-complete
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.5 704-714 (1976)
[
1560]
C. Picouleau
Complexity of the Hamiltonian cycle in regular graph problem
Theoret. Comput. Sci. 131 463-473 (1994)
NP-complete on
grid graph
[
1537]
A. Itai, C. H. Papadimitriou, J. L. Szwarcfiter
Hamiltonian paths in grid graphs
SIAM J. Comput. Vol.11 No.4 676-686 (1982)
NP-complete on
grid graph ∩ maximum degree 3
[
1653]
C.H. Papadimitriou, U.V. Vazirani
On two geometric problems related to the travelling salesman problem
J. of Algorithms 5 No.2 231-246 (1984)
NP-complete on
rooted directed path
[
1519]
G. Narasimhan
A note on the Hamiltonian Circuit Problem on directed path graphs
Information Proc. Lett. 32 No.4 167-170 (1989)
NP-complete on
split ∩ strongly chordal
[
1517]
H. Mueller
Hamiltonian circuits in chordal bipartite graphs
Discrete Math. 156 291-298 (1996)
NP-complete on
undirected path
[
1520]
A.A. Bertossi, M.A. Bonuccelli
Hamiltonian Circuits in interval graph generalizations
Information Proc. Lett. 23 195-200 (1986)
Independent dominating set
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of pairwise non-adjacent vertices, with |S| <= k, such that every vertex in G is either in S or adjacent to a vertex in S.
NP-complete
Independent set
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of pairwise non-adjacent vertices, such that |S| >= k.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
2-DIR
[
1370]
J. Kratochvil, J Nesetril
Independent set and clique problems in intersection defined graphs
Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae Vol. 31 No.1 85-93 (1990)
NP-complete on
2-connected ∩ cubic ∩ planar
[
1621]
B. Mohar
Face covers and the genus problem for apex graphs
J. Combin. Theory (B), 82(1) 102-117 (2000)
NP-complete on
2-subdivision ∩ planar
NP-complete on
4-regular ∩ hamiltonian ∩ planar
[
1794]
H. Fleischner, G. Sabidussi, V.I. Sarvanov
Maximum independent sets in 3- and 4-regular Hamiltonian graphs
Discrete Math. 310 No.20 2742-2749 (2010)
NP-complete on
5-regular ∩ hamiltonian ∩ planar
[
1794]
H. Fleischner, G. Sabidussi, V.I. Sarvanov
Maximum independent sets in 3- and 4-regular Hamiltonian graphs
Discrete Math. 310 No.20 2742-2749 (2010)
NP-complete on
B0-CPG
[
1847]
N. Champseix, E. Galby, A. Munaro, B. Ries
CPG graphs: Some structural and hardness results
Discrete Appl. Math 290 17-35 (2021)
NP-complete on
PURE-3-DIR
[
1370]
J. Kratochvil, J Nesetril
Independent set and clique problems in intersection defined graphs
Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae Vol. 31 No.1 85-93 (1990)
NP-complete on
boxicity 2
[
1122]
C.S. Rim, K. Nakajima
On rectangle intersection and overlap graphs,
IEEE Trans. Circuits Systems/Fund. Theory Appl. 42 549-553, 1995
NP-complete on
cubic ∩ hamiltonian ∩ planar
[
1794]
H. Fleischner, G. Sabidussi, V.I. Sarvanov
Maximum independent sets in 3- and 4-regular Hamiltonian graphs
Discrete Math. 310 No.20 2742-2749 (2010)
NP-complete on
penny
[
1873]
M.R. Cerioli, F. Luerbio, O. Talita, F. Protti
A note on maximum independent sets and minimum clique partitions in unit disk graphs and penny graphs: complexity and approximation
RAIRO-Theor. Inf. Appl. 45 No.3, 331-346 (2011)
NP-complete on
planar
NP-complete on
planar of maximum degree 3
[
421]
M.R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, L. Stockmeyer
Some simplified \NP--complete graph problems
Theor. Comp. Sci. 1 1976 237--267
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
229]
B.N. Clark, C.J. Colbourn, D.S. Johnson
Unit disk graphs
Discrete Math. 86 1990 165--177
Maximum bisection
[?]
(decision variant)
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the vertices of G can be partitioned into two sets A,B of equal size (or |A|=|B|-1 if G has an odd number of vertices) such that there are at least k edges in G with one endpoint in A and the other endpoint in B.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
planar
[
1628]
J. Diaz, M. Karminski
Max-Cut and Max-Bisection are NP-hard on unit disk graphs
Theo. Comp. Sci 377 271-276 (2007)
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
1628]
J. Diaz, M. Karminski
Max-Cut and Max-Bisection are NP-hard on unit disk graphs
Theo. Comp. Sci 377 271-276 (2007)
Maximum cut
[?] (decision variant)
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the vertices of G can be partitioned into two sets A,B such that there are at least k edges in G with one endpoint in A and the other endpoint in B.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
SEG
NP-complete on
chordal
[
1629]
H.L. Bodlaender, K. Jansen
On the complexity of the maximum cut problem
Nordic J. Comput. 7 No.1 14-31 (2000)
NP-complete on
co-bipartite
[
1629]
H.L. Bodlaender, K. Jansen
On the complexity of the maximum cut problem
Nordic J. Comput. 7 No.1 14-31 (2000)
NP-complete on
interval
[
1815]
R. Adhikary, K. Bose, S. Mukherjee, B. Roy
Complexity of maximum cut on interval graphs
Proc. of 37th International Symposium on Computation Geometry 7:1-7:11 (2021)
NP-complete on
split
[
1629]
H.L. Bodlaender, K. Jansen
On the complexity of the maximum cut problem
Nordic J. Comput. 7 No.1 14-31 (2000)
NP-complete on
undirected path
[
1629]
H.L. Bodlaender, K. Jansen
On the complexity of the maximum cut problem
Nordic J. Comput. 7 No.1 14-31 (2000)
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
1628]
J. Diaz, M. Karminski
Max-Cut and Max-Bisection are NP-hard on unit disk graphs
Theo. Comp. Sci 377 271-276 (2007)
Minimum bisection
[?]
(decision variant)
Input:
A graph G in this class and an integer k.
Output:
True iff the vertices of G can be partitioned into two sets A,B of equal size (or |A|=|B|-1 if G has an odd number of vertices) such that there are at most k edges in G with one endpoint in A and the other endpoint in B.
NP-complete
NP-complete on
unit disk
[
1762]
J. Diaz, G.B. Mertzios
Minimum bisection is NP-hard on unit disk graphs
Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2014, LNCS 8635 251-262 (2014)
Monopolarity
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
True iff G is monopolar.
NP-complete
Polarity
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class.
Output:
True iff G is polar.
NP-complete
Recognition
[?]
Input:
A graph G.
Output:
True iff G is in this graph class.
NP-complete
NP-complete
[
1639]
S. Chaplick, V. Jelinek, J. Kratochvil, T. Vyskocil
Bend-bounded path intersection graphs: Sausages, noodles and waffles on a grill
Proceedings of WG 2012, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 7551, 274-285 (2012)
NP-complete on
string
[
1293]
Schaefer, Marcus; Stefankovic, Daniel
Decidability of string graphs
J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 68, No.2, 319-334 (2004)
[
689]
J. Kratochv\'il
String graphs II. Recognizing string graphs is \NP--hard
J. Comb. Theory (B) 52 1991 67--78
Weighted problems
Weighted clique
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class with weight function on the vertices and a real k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of pairwise adjacent vertices, such that the sum of the weights of the vertices in S is at least k.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Clique
NP-complete from Weighted independent set on the complement
Weighted feedback vertex set
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class with weight function on the vertices and a real k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of vertices, such that the sum of the weights of the vertices in S is at most k and every cycle in G contains a vertex from S.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Feedback vertex set
Weighted independent dominating set
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class with weight function on the vertices and a real k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of pairwise non-adjacent vertices, with the sum of the weights of the vertices in S at most k, such that every vertex in G is either in S or adjacent to a vertex in S.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Independent dominating set
Weighted independent set
[?]
Input:
A graph G in this class with weight function on the vertices and a real k.
Output:
True iff G contains a set S of pairwise non-adjacent vertices, such that the sum of the weights of the vertices in S is at least k.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Independent set
Weighted maximum cut
[?]
(decision variant)
Input:
A graph G in this class with weight function on the edges and a real k.
Output:
True iff the vertices of G can be partitioned into two sets A,B such that the sum of weights of the edges in G with one endpoint in A and the other endpoint in B is at least k.
NP-complete
NP-complete from Maximum cutNP-complete on
2K1-free
[
1676]
M. Kaminski
Max-cut and containment relations in graphs
Proceedings of WG 2010, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6410, 15-26 (2010)
NP-complete on
P3-free
[
1676]
M. Kaminski
Max-cut and containment relations in graphs
Proceedings of WG 2010, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6410, 15-26 (2010)