nginx

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• HTTP に関連するモジュールは NGINX_MODULES_HTTP 変数を介して有効化できます。
• メールに関連するモジュールは NGINX_MODULES_MAIL 変数を介して有効化できます。
• サードパーティモジュールは NGINX_ADD_MODULES 変数を介して有効化できます。

これらの変数は/etc/portage/make.confに設定する必要があります。詳しい解説は /var/db/repos/gentoo/profiles/desc/nginx_modules_http.desc と /var/db/repos/gentoo/profiles/desc/nginx_modules_mail.desc にあります。

www-servers/nginxNGINX_MODULES_HTTP:fastcgi

デフォルトの nginx 設定は /var/www/localhost/htdocs をルートディレクトリとして設定したバーチャルサーバを定義しています。しかし bug #449136 のため、nginx ebuild は /var/www/localhost ディレクトリのみ作成し、インデックスファイルを作成しません。デフォルト設定を動作させるには、/var/www/localhost/htdocs ディレクトリと簡単なインデックスファイルを作成してください:

Then, uncomment the root directive inside the server block:

nginxパッケージはinitサービススクリプトをインストールし、それを使ってシステム管理者はnginxを停止、起動、及び再起動することができます。nginxサービスを起動するには次のコマンドを実行します:

If using systemd, use the following command to start NGINX:

server{
listen127.0.0.1;
server_namelocalhost;

root/var/www/localhost/htdocs;
}

server{
# アドレス無しでポートを指定する。
listen443ssl;
server_namehost.tld;
ssl_certificate/etc/ssl/nginx/host.tld.pem;
ssl_certificate_key/etc/ssl/nginx/host.tld.key;
}

# ...
http{
# ...
server{
# ...
location~\.php${
# Test for non-existent scripts or throw a 404 error
# Without this line, nginx will blindly send any request ending in .php to php-fpm
try_files$uri=404;
include/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_passunix:/run/php-fpm.socket;
}
}
}

listen=/run/php-fpm.socket
listen.owner=nginx

date.timezone=<PUT_TIMEZONE_HERE>

http{
server{
location/nginx_status{
stub_statuson;
allow127.0.0.1/32;
allow192.0.2.1/32;
allow198.51.100.0/24;
denyall;
}
}
}

http{
server{
location/{
auth_basic"Authenticationfailed";
auth_basic_user_filedomain.htpasswd;
}
}
}

This will create the domain.htpasswd file, containing a row for the user 'foo'.

This will add the password to the line for the user 'foo'. The password will be asked on the standard input. Once it's over, the file could be opened and will contain something like this:

The password is not in plain text, rather it is encrypted with OpenSSL.

AccountID YOURID
LicenseKey YOURKEY
EditionIDs GeoLite2-ASN GeoLite2-City GeoLite2-Country

www-servers/nginx NGINX_MODULES_HTTP: geo geoip2

http {
# ...
 geoip2 /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-City.mmdb {
 auto_reload 5m;
 $geoip2_metadata_city_build metadata build_epoch;
 $geoip2_data_city_name city names en;
 $geoip2_data_city_geonameid city geoname_id;
 $geoip2_data_continent_code continent code;
 $geoip2_data_continent_geonameid continent geoname_id;
 $geoip2_data_continent_name continent names en;
 $geoip2_data_country_geonameid country geoname_id;
 $geoip2_data_country_code iso_code;
 $geoip2_data_country_name names en;
 $geoip2_data_country_is_eu is_in_european_union;
 $geoip2_data_location_accuracyradius location accuracy_radius;
 $geoip2_data_location_latitude location latitude;
 $geoip2_data_location_longitude location longitude;
 $geoip2_data_location_metrocode location metro_code;
 $geoip2_data_location_timezone location time_zone;
 $geoip2_data_postal_code postal code;
 $geoip2_data_rcountry_geonameid registered_country geoname_id;
 $geoip2_data_rcountry_iso registered_country iso_code;
 $geoip2_data_rcountry_name registered_country names en;
 $geoip2_data_rcountry_is_eu registered_country is_in_european_union;
 $geoip2_data_region_geonameid subdivisions 0 geoname_id;
 $geoip2_data_region_iso subdivisions 0 iso_code;
 $geoip2_data_region_name subdivisions 0 names en;
 }
 
 geoip2 /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-ASN.mmdb {
 auto_reload 5m;
 $geoip2_data_autonomous_system_number autonomous_system_number;
 $geoip2_data_autonomous_system_organization autonomous_system_organization;
 }
...
}

# ...
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_CITY_BUILD_DATE $geoip2_metadata_city_build;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_CITY $geoip2_data_city_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_CITY_GEONAMEID $geoip2_data_city_geonameid;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_CONTINENT_CODE $geoip2_data_continent_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_CONTINENT_GEONAMEID $geoip2_data_continent_geonameid;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_CONTINENT_NAME $geoip2_data_continent_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_COUNTRY_GEONAMEID $geoip2_data_country_geonameid;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip2_data_country_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip2_data_country_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_COUNTRY_IN_EU $geoip2_data_country_is_eu;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_LOCATION_ACCURACY_RADIUS $geoip2_data_location_accuracyradius;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_LATITUDE $geoip2_data_location_latitude;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_LONGITUDE $geoip2_data_location_longitude;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_LOCATION_METROCODE $geoip2_data_location_metrocode;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_LOCATION_TIMEZONE $geoip2_data_location_timezone;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_POSTAL_CODE $geoip2_data_postal_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGISTERED_COUNTRY_GEONAMEID $geoip2_data_rcountry_geonameid;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGISTERED_COUNTRY_ISO $geoip2_data_rcountry_iso;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGISTERED_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip2_data_rcountry_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGISTERED_COUNTRY_IN_EU $geoip2_data_rcountry_is_eu;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGION_GEONAMEID $geoip2_data_region_geonameid;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGION $geoip2_data_region_iso;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_REGION_NAME $geoip2_data_region_name;
 
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_ASN $geoip2_data_autonomous_system_number;
fastcgi_param GEOIP2_ASN_ORG $geoip2_data_autonomous_system_organization;

nginx | * Checking NGINX's configuration ...
nginx |nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx |nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful [ ok ]

Alternatively, if using systemd:

nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

 PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
26092 ? Ss 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
26093 ? S 0:00 nginx: worker proces

tcp LISTEN 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* users:(("nginx",pid=6253,fd=52),("nginx",pid=6252,fd=52))