trawl
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English
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]16th century, borrowed from Dutch tragelen ("to pull with a towline, trawl"), from Middle Dutch traghelen , from traghel ("dragnet") (presumably from Latin tragula ("dragnet")), and as such root-cognate with English drag and dray .
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Received Pronunciation ) IPA (key): /tɹɔːl/
- (Standard Southern British , Australia , New Zealand ) IPA (key): /tɹoːl/
- (US )
- (without the cot–caught merger ) IPA (key): /tɹɔl/
- (cot–caught merger ) IPA (key): /tɹɑl/
- (Canada ) IPA (key): /tɹɒl/
- (Scotland ) IPA (key): /tɾɔl/
- (Wales ) IPA (key): /tɾɔːl/
- Rhymes: -ɔːl
- Homophone: troll (some dialects)
Noun
[edit ]trawl (plural trawls )
- A net or dragnet used for trawling. [from the 16th c.]
- A long fishing line having many short lines bearing hooks attached to it; a setline.
- An exhaustive search.
- I embarked on a trawl through my uncle's papers in search of his missing will.
Derived terms
[edit ]Descendants
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]trawl (third-person singular simple present trawls , present participle trawling , simple past and past participle trawled )
- (ambitransitive ) To take (fish or other marine animals) with a trawl.
- The fisherman went out to trawl the deep sea for shrimp.
- (intransitive ) To fish from a slow-moving boat.
- They used a large net to trawl for fish along the coast.
- (intransitive ) To make an exhaustive search for something within a defined area.
Derived terms
[edit ]Related terms
[edit ]Descendants
[edit ]- → Faroese: trol
Translations
[edit ]To fish with a trawl
- Bulgarian: траля (tralja)
- Finnish: troolata (fi)
- French: chaluter (fr)
- Indonesian: memukat (id) , menjaring (id)
- Italian: sciabicare
- Polish: łowić włokiem impf, złowić włokiem pf
- Russian: тра́лить (ru) impf (trálitʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: kočariti (sh)
- Spanish: hacer pescar arrastrera , pescar con red barredera , pescar arrastreramente , pescar al arrastre
- Swedish: tråla (sv)
- Tagalog: mamalakaya
To make an exhaustive search within a defined area
- French: passer au peigne fin (fr)
- German: durchforsten (de)
- Polish: wyszukiwać (pl) impf, wyszukać (pl) pf
- Russian: прочёсывать (ru) impf (pročósyvatʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: pročešljati (sh)
- Spanish: rastrear (es) , esculcar (es) , escurcar (es)
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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- en:Fishing