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lao

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Etymology

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From English Lao or Lao ລາວ (lāo).

Symbol

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lao

  1. (international standards ) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Lao .

See also

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Aromanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Greek λαός (laós).

Noun

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lao m (definite articulation laolu )

  1. people

Synonyms

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Chavacano

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Etymology

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Inherited from Spanish lado ("side").

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lao

  1. side

Chungli Ao

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Etymology

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From ala ("to fall") +‎ ao ("to go").

Pronunciation

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  • IPA (key): /la˧.u˧/, [la˧.u˧]

Verb

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lao

  1. to fall
    • 1967, "Revelation 14:8", in Ao Naga Common Language Bible, Bible Society of India:
      ...iba Babilon tulu laogo, laogo.
      The great Babylon has fallen, fallen.

Inflection

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Inflection of lao (Chungli)
Affirmative Negative
Past Simple lao melao
Perfect laoogo melaoogo
Present Simple laor melaor
Progressive laodar
laodagi
melaodar
melaodagi
Future/infinitive laotsü melaotsü
Imperative laoang telao
Present participle laoa melaoi
Conditional laora
laorabang
melaora
melaorabang

Further reading

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  • Clark, E. W. (1911), "ALA", in Ao-Naga dictionary, Dimapur

Estonian

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Noun

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lao

  1. genitive singular of ladu

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Lao ລາວ (lāo).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA (key): /ˈlɑo/, [ˈlɑ̝o̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑo
  • Syllabification(key): la‧o
  • Hyphenation(key): lao

Noun

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lao

  1. Lao, Laotian (ethnic Lao person)
  2. Lao, Laotian (language)

Usage notes

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Some speakers prefer to use the synonyms laosilainen (person) or laosin kieli (language) in inflected forms, particularly plural.

Declension

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Inflection of lao (Kotus type 1/valo , no gradation)
nominative lao laot
genitive laon laojen
partitive laoa laoja
illative laoon laoihin
singular plural
nominative lao laot
accusative nom. lao laot
gen. laon
genitive laon laojen
partitive laoa laoja
inessive laossa laoissa
elative laosta laoista
illative laoon laoihin
adessive laolla laoilla
ablative laolta laoilta
allative laolle laoille
essive laona laoina
translative laoksi laoiksi
abessive laotta laoitta
instructive — laoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lao (Kotus type 1/valo , no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative laoni laoni
accusative nom. laoni laoni
gen. laoni
genitive laoni laojeni
partitive laoani laojani
inessive laossani laoissani
elative laostani laoistani
illative laooni laoihini
adessive laollani laoillani
ablative laoltani laoiltani
allative laolleni laoilleni
essive laonani laoinani
translative laokseni laoikseni
abessive laottani laoittani
instructive — —
comitative — laoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative laosi laosi
accusative nom. laosi laosi
gen. laosi
genitive laosi laojesi
partitive laoasi laojasi
inessive laossasi laoissasi
elative laostasi laoistasi
illative laoosi laoihisi
adessive laollasi laoillasi
ablative laoltasi laoiltasi
allative laollesi laoillesi
essive laonasi laoinasi
translative laoksesi laoiksesi
abessive laottasi laoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — laoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative laomme laomme
accusative nom. laomme laomme
gen. laomme
genitive laomme laojemme
partitive laoamme laojamme
inessive laossamme laoissamme
elative laostamme laoistamme
illative laoomme laoihimme
adessive laollamme laoillamme
ablative laoltamme laoiltamme
allative laollemme laoillemme
essive laonamme laoinamme
translative laoksemme laoiksemme
abessive laottamme laoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — laoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative laonne laonne
accusative nom. laonne laonne
gen. laonne
genitive laonne laojenne
partitive laoanne laojanne
inessive laossanne laoissanne
elative laostanne laoistanne
illative laoonne laoihinne
adessive laollanne laoillanne
ablative laoltanne laoiltanne
allative laollenne laoillenne
essive laonanne laoinanne
translative laoksenne laoiksenne
abessive laottanne laoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — laoinenne

Synonyms

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French

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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lao m (uncountable )

  1. Lao (language)

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Irish lóeg , from Proto-Celtic *lāɸigos ("calf") (compare Welsh llo , Cornish leugh ), from Proto-Indo-European *leh2p- ("cattle").

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lao m (genitive singular lao, nominative plural laonna )

  1. calf

Declension

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Declension of lao (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative lao laonna
vocative a lao a laonna
genitive lao laonna
dative lao laonna
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an lao na laonna
genitive an lao na laonna
dative leis an lao
don lao
leis na laonna

Synonyms

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References

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  1. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 77 , page 42
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 182
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal , Cambridge University Press, § 62 , page 27

Further reading

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  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), "laoġ", in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 631; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), "lao", in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Mandarin

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Romanization

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lao

  1. nonstandard spelling of lāo
  2. nonstandard spelling of láo
  3. nonstandard spelling of lǎo
  4. nonstandard spelling of lào

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Mauritian Creole

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Etymology

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From French là-haut .

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lao

  1. upstairs
    Antonym: anba

Adverb

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lao

  1. up there
    Antonym: laba
  2. upstairs
    Antonym: anba

Preposition

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lao

  1. over
    Antonym: anba

References

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  • Baker, Philip; Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. (1987), Diksiyoner kreol morisyeṅ [Mauritian Creole Dictionary] (in French and English), Paris: L'Harmattan, →ISBN, page 184
  • Carpooran, Arnaud (2011), Diksioner Morisien [Mauritian Dictionary] (in Mauritian Creole), second edition, Éditions Le Printemps, →ISBN, page 592

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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lao m (definite singular laoen , uncountable )

  1. Lao language
    Synonym: laotisk

References

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  • "lao" in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old High German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *hlāu , related to Old English hlēow , Old Norse hlær .

Adjective

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lāo

  1. warm (of the weather)

Descendants

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Spanish

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Etymology

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    Derived from Lao ລາວ (lāo).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA (key): /ˈlao/ [ˈla.o]
    • Rhymes: -ao
    • Syllabification: la‧o

    Adjective

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    lao m or f (masculine and feminine plural lao or laos )

    1. Lao (relating to the Lao language)
    2. Lao (relating to the Lao people)
    3. Lao (relating to Laos)

    Noun

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    lao m or f by sense (plural lao or laos )

    1. Lao (person)

    Noun

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    lao m (uncountable )

    1. Lao (language)

    Swahili

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    Pronunciation

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    • (Unguja standard) IPA (key): /ˈlɑ.ɔ/

    Adjective

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    lao

    1. ji class(V) inflected form of -ao

    Tolai

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Oceanic *laur , from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud , from Proto-Austronesian *lahud .

    Noun

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    lao

    1. the open sea
    2. the horizon
    3. an open space
    4. a place out of sight or uninhabited

    Adjective

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    lao

    1. distant; out of sight
      I ki na lao. ― It sits out of sight.

    References

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    • Rickard, R. H., and Methodist Overseas Missions New Guinea District. (1964). A Kuanua Dictionary. Rabaul, New Britain: Methodist Mission Press.

    Vietnamese

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    Vietnamese Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia vi

    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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      Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆 .

      Noun

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      lao

      1. (bệnh ~) (pathology ) tuberculosis
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 2

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      Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao).

      Noun

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      lao • (𨦭, 鐒 ) (classifier cây, ngọn )

      1. harpoon; javelin; dart
      Derived terms
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      Verb

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      lao

      1. to plunge; to dart (a long object)
      2. to dash; to charge, to rush
        xe máy lao vun vút ― the motorbike rushes at high speed
      3. to put all one's energy and mind into something
        lao vào làm việc
        to dive into work
        lao đầu vào chỗ chết
        to rush headlong into death
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 3

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        Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢 .

        Noun

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        lao

        1. jail; prison
        Derived terms
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        Etymology 4

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        (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

        Verb

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        lao

        1. to lower the bridge girder onto the pier and abutment
          lao cầu ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

        Etymology 5

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        Romanization

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        lao

        1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 勞
        Derived terms
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        Anagrams

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        AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /