foris
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Indonesian
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Borrowed from Ambonese Malay foris , probably from Hitu [Term?] or from Portuguese [Term?], ultimately from Latin foris ("door").
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Standard Indonesian ) IPA (key): /ˈforis/ [ˈfo.rɪs]
- Rhymes: -oris
- Syllabification: fo‧ris
Noun
[edit ]foris (plural foris-foris)
Further reading
[edit ]- "foris", in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Latin
[edit ]Etymology 1
[edit ]Etymology tree
From Proto-Italic *foris , from Proto-Indo-European *dhwṓr , from *dhwer- ("door, gate").[1]
Cognate with forās , forīs , forum , Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra), Old Church Slavonic двьрь (dvĭrĭ), Old English duru and dor (English door ).
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Classical Latin ) IPA (key): [ˈfɔ.rɪs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA (key): [ˈfɔː.ris]
- Hyphenation: fo‧ris
Noun
[edit ]foris f (genitive foris); third declension
Declension
[edit ]Third-declension noun (i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | foris | forēs |
| genitive | foris | forium |
| dative | forī | foribus |
| accusative | forem | forēs forīs |
| ablative | fore | foribus |
| vocative | foris | forēs |
Derived terms
[edit ]Etymology 2
[edit ]Etymology tree
Old ablative case of Etymology 1 (*θworeis). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dhwer- ("door, gate"), whence also forās .[2]
Alternative forms
[edit ]- ā forīs (Late Latin )
- dē forīs (Late Latin , proscribed )
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Classical Latin ) IPA (key): [ˈfɔ.riːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA (key): [ˈfɔː.ris]
- Hyphenation: fo‧rīs
Adverb
[edit ]forīs (not comparable )
Usage notes
[edit ]Forīs is mostly of location, forās of direction.
Derived terms
[edit ]Descendants
[edit ]Descendants
Etymology 3
[edit ]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Classical Latin ) IPA (key): [ˈfɔ.riːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA (key): [ˈfɔː.ris]
- Hyphenation: fo‧rīs
Noun
[edit ]forīs
References
[edit ]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), "foris", in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 233: "*for-i-"
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), "foris", in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 233: "Derivatives > line 1 > forīs 'on the outside'"
Further reading
[edit ]- "foris", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
- foris in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), "foris", in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources [1] , London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- "foris", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Harm Pinkster, editor (2018), "foris", in Woordenboek Latijn/Nederlands[2] , 7th revised edition, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Latino-Sinicum, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- "foris", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- "foris", in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[3] , London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) at home; in one's native country: domi (opp. foris)
- (ambiguous) to knock at the door: ostium, fores pulsare
- (ambiguous) to open, shut the door: ostium, fores aperire, claudere
- (ambiguous) to bolt the door: fores obserare
- (ambiguous) at home; in one's native country: domi (opp. foris)
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Categories:
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Ambonese Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Ambonese Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Hitu
- Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/oris
- Rhymes:Indonesian/oris/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dhwer-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dhwṓr
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin adverbs
- Latin uncomparable adverbs
- Latin terms with collocations
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Architectural elements