exter

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exter m (plural exters , diminutive extertje  n)

1. obsolete form of ekster

• exterus

From Proto-Italic *eksteros , from Proto-Indo-European *h1eǵhsteros , from *h1eǵhs (whence ex ); equivalent to ex ("out of, from within") +‎ -ter ("-ly", adverbial suffix).

• (Classical Latin ) IPA ^(key): [ˈɛk.stɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA ^(key): [ˈɛk.ster]

exter (feminine extera , neuter exterum , comparative exterior , superlative extrēmus or extimus ); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

1. on the outside, outward, external, outer, far, remote

   Synonyms: adventīcius , aliēnus , barbaricus , barbarus , exōticus , extrāneus , peregrīnus , prosēlytus

   • c. 52 BCE , Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 1.1:

     Belgae ab extremis Galliae finibus oriuntur; pertinent ad inferiorem partem fluminis Rheni;

     The territory of the Belgae reaches from the edges of the borders of Gaul towards the lower part of the Rhine River.

2. of another country; foreign, strange

   Synonym: extrārius

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE , Vergilius, Aeneis 4.350:

     "[...] Et nōs fās extera quaerere rēgna."

     "[It is] right for us, too, to seek a foreign realm."
     (The context can be understood as someplace "external to" or "far from" one’s homeland as well as "foreign" or "strange".)

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

• exterius
• externus
• extrā

• "exter", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "exter", in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "exter", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

exter

1. second-person singular imperative of exteren

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