Help:Advanced source searching
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This help page is a how-to guide.
It explains concepts or processes used by the Wikipedia community. It is not one of Wikipedia's policies or guidelines and may reflect varying levels of consensus.
Advanced source searching can provide higher quality search results compared to simpler standard searches. Customizing searches can filter out unhelpful results, including through the use of custom search engines.
Search parameters
[edit ]- Boolean searches and other custom searches can provide links that are not available in default searches. Simply using quotation marks in searches (e.g. "Search topic") can significantly narrow search results, whereby only results that have the entire term are generated.
- Customizing searches using your preferred search engine (for instance Google or DuckDuckGo) by simply adding news or news, and then the search term in quotation marks offers results different from the dedicated "news" tab. Quality, quantity and recency vary. It's often necessary to view several pages after the first page of search results when using this technique.
- Advanced search options in various search engines (like Google) can help to pinpoint coverage about topics.
- To narrow searches to specific sites, here's something that works in DuckDuckGo and Google searches (be sure to include the topic in quotation marks): "Search topic" site:www.siteexample.com This generates results only from the specified site.
- To search within a top-level domain or generic top-level domain, a "site" parameter can be added. For example: "Search topic" site:*.ro lists websites under the .ro generic top-level domain.
- Omitting results by adding a minus (-) sign and url addresses for unwanted sites can result in higher-relevance hits (or at least higher relevance hits per Wikipedia's notability standards, to omit sites that aren't valid for demonstrating topic notability) – e.g. "Search topic" -siteexample.com or by removing subdomains that aren't helpful e.g. "Search topic" -inurl:/opinion/ -inurl:/editorial/ -inurl:/commentary/ -inurl:/blog/ -inurl:/newsletters/ -inurl:/press-release/ -inurl:/author/ -inurl:/profile/ -inurl:/people/ -inurl:/by/ -inurl:/tag/ -inurl:/topic/
- When looking for a specific article, try searching just the authors' names and keywords. (Article titles and dates are more likely to change over time...)
Advanced search options
[edit ]Using AI
[edit ]If you have discovered other useful techniques for search using AI, please include below
| Use-case | Prompts | AI Skills | Model(s) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| suggesting sources to read [1] | ||||
| finding access to sources [1] | ||||
| searching for sources |
Custom search engines
[edit ]| Name | Project Page or Owner | Last update | Lowest-rated perennial source | Queries/day |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wikipedia Reference Search | project page | April 2026 | Generally reliable Generally reliable | 94[2] |
| GRel Source Engine | User:Aaron Liu | May 2026 | Generally reliable Generally reliable | 11 |
| Reliable Source Engine | project page | April 2026 | Generally reliable Generally reliable | 11 |
| Reliable perennial sources | User:Barkeep49 | 2020? | Wikipedia:QUESTIONABLE Generally unreliable [3] | ? |
| Reliable sources search engine | User:A Quest For Knowledge | 2010?[4] | Wikipedia:QUESTIONABLE Generally unreliable | ? |
WikiProject search engines
[edit ]| WikiProject lists of reliable sources | Custom search engine | Updated | Added by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anime and manga | 1 | 2026 | User:Crestfalling [5] |
| California | 1 | 2026 | User:Superb Owl [6] |
| Center & right-leaning reliable sources | 1 | 2026 | User:Superb Owl [7] |
| Children’s literature | 1 | 2019 | User:Barkeep49 [8] |
| Fact-checking | 1 | 2026 | User:Hearvox |
| Film | 1 | 2020 | User:Squid45 [9] |
| Free and open-source software | 1 | 2022 | User:K4rolB [10] |
| Journalism | 1 | 2026 | User:Superb Owl |
| Korea | 1 | 2023 | User:Freedom4U [11] |
| Music | 1 | 2020 | User:Lazman321 [12] |
| Podcasting | Multiple | 2023 | User:TipsyElephant [13] |
| Professional wrestling | (see page) | 2025 | User:Starship.paint [14] |
| Technology | 1 | 2026 | User:Superb Owl |
| Video games | Multiple | 2016[15] | User:Czar [16] |
Wikipedia Library
[edit ]See also: Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library and The Wikipedia Library
Using the search bar does not return results from every available source:
- Sources without a solid black magnifying glass in the top-left corner should be searched individually in order to return results from them. Gray magnifying glasses indicate that it is only returning partial results. Starring the sources of interest without a solid black magnifying glass makes conducting these follow-up individual searches easier.
- Look at 'Available Collections' for a few dozen sources that you would need to put in a request to Wikipedia Library for possible access.
By topic
[edit ]- Identifying reliable sources (history)
- Identifying reliable sources (science)
- Identifying reliable sources (medicine)
Source searching
[edit ]- List of online newspaper archives
- List of free online resources
- List of search engines
- Specific uses of search engines in Wikipedia
- Wikipedia:New pages patrol source guide
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Resource Exchange
See also
[edit ]- Help:Find sources
- Help:Searching – about searches within Wikipedia
- Wikipedia:Overreliance upon Google – an essay
- Wikipedia:Reliable source examples – an essay
- Article Rescue Squadron Guide to saving articles – includes source searching tips
- Wikipedia:Internet Archive print disability access
Notes
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ a b Davis, LiAnna (2026年01月29日). "Generative AI and Wikipedia editing: What we learned in 2025". Wiki Education . Retrieved 2026年03月22日.
- ^ "Statistics". GitHub. Retrieved 2026年04月07日.
- ^ "Wikipedia talk:Advanced source searching", Wikipedia, 2023年03月21日, retrieved 2026年03月28日 - ZDNet (see WP:REDVENTURES). Also, some sources that are no longer generally reliable for many topics (Fox News, Rolling Stone, etc.)
- ^ "Talk:Climatic Research Unit email controversy/Archive 30", Wikipedia, March 15, 2010, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Anime and manga/Online reliable sources", Wikipedia, 2026年04月02日, retrieved 2026年04月02日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject California/San Francisco Bay Area task force/sources", Wikipedia, 2026年03月20日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Conservatism/References", Wikipedia, 2025年02月10日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature", Wikipedia, 2019年03月26日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Film/Resources", Wikipedia, 2020年06月27日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Software/Free and open-source software task force", Wikipedia, 2022年02月26日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Korea/Reliable sources", Wikipedia, 2023年12月19日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Albums/Sources", Wikipedia, 2020年11月25日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Podcasting/Sources", Wikipedia, 2023年01月01日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Professional wrestling/Sources", Wikipedia, 2014年12月29日, retrieved 2026年03月28日
- ^ "User:Thibbs: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia". en.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 2026年05月16日.
- ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProject Video games/Search engine", Wikipedia, 2026年02月02日, retrieved 2026年05月16日