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Joyce Carol Thomas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American writer
Joyce Carol Thomas
Born(1938年05月25日)May 25, 1938
Ponca City, Oklahoma
DiedAugust 13, 2016(2016年08月13日) (aged 78)
Stanford, California
Occupation
  • Poet
  • playwright
  • speaker
  • author
LanguageEnglish
NationalityAmerican
Alma materSan Jose State University
Stanford University
Notable worksMarked by Fire
Bright Shadow
Brown Honey in Broomwheat Tea
The Blacker the Berry
Notable awardsNational Book Award (1983)
American Book Award

Joyce Carol Thomas (May 25, 1938 – August 13, 2016)[1] was an African-American poet, playwright, motivational speaker, and author of more than 30 children's books.

Background

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Thomas was born in Ponca City, Oklahoma, the fifth of nine children in a family of cotton pickers. In 1948 they moved to Tracy, California, to pick vegetables. She learned Spanish from Mexican migrant workers and earned a B.A. in Spanish from San Jose State University. She took night classes in education at Stanford University, while raising four children, and received the master's degree in 1967.[1]

Literary awards

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For her 1982 novel Marked by Fire , Thomas won a National Book Award in category Children's Fiction (paperback) [2] [a] and an American Book Award. Thomas has been one of three to five finalists for the Coretta Scott King Award thrice, in 1984 for Bright Shadow, in 1994 for Brown Honey in Broomwheat Tea, and in 2009 for The Blacker the Berry. Part of the American Library Association program, the King Award annually recognizes the "most distinguished portrayal of African American experience in literature for children or teens".[3] She also received a New York Times Outstanding Book of the Year Award[clarification needed ] and an Outstanding Woman of the 20th Century Award.[clarification needed ]

Personal life

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Thomas resided in Berkeley, California.[1] She died on August 13, 2016, at the age of 78.[4]

Notes

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  1. ^ Thomas shared the 1982 award for paperback Children's Fiction.
    From 1980 to 1983 in National Book Award history there were dual awards for hardcover and paperback books in many categories. Most of the paperback award-winners were reprints, including Paula Fox, A Place Apart (1980), who shared the 1982 Children's Fiction with Thomas. Marked by Fire was one of few paperback originals even among the finalists for paperback awards.

References

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  1. ^ a b c Jennifer Duke-Sylvester, "Joyce Carol Thomas". Tennessee Authors, The University of Tennessee. Archived 2011年01月16日. Retrieved 2013年11月24日.
  2. ^ "National Book Awards – 1983". National Book Foundation. Retrieved 2012年02月27日.
  3. ^ "Coretta Scott King Book Award – All Recipients, 1970–Present". American Library Association (ALA).
      "About the Coretta Scott King Book Awards". ALA. Retrieved 2013年11月24日.
  4. ^ "Prize-winning author Joyce Carol Thomas dead at 78". suntimes.com. Associated Press. 2016年08月20日. Retrieved 2016年08月21日.
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American Book Awards winners (1980–1999)
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
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1996
1997
1998
1999

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