Georgian monarchs family tree of Iberia
Appearance
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Georgian monarchs family tree of Iberia[1] [2] |
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Pharnavaz I
King of Iberia r.302–237 BC or 299–234 BC or 284–219 BC Daughter Daughter Kuji Duke of Colchis Artavasdes I
King of Armenia r. 159 BC–115 BC Saurmag I King of Iberia r.≈234–≈159 BC Tigranes I King of Armenia r. 120 BC– 95 BC Artaxias I
King of Iberia r. 90–78 BC Princess Pharnajom King of Iberia died 90 BC r. 109–90 BC Artavasdes II King of Armenia r. 55-34 BC Artoces
King of Iberia r. 78–63 BC Mirian II King of Iberia b. c. 90 – d. 20BC r. 30–20 BC Tigranes III King of Armenia r. 20–8 BC Pharnavaz II
King of Iberia d. 30 BC r. 63 BC – 32 BC Artaxias II King of Iberia r. c.20 BC–1 AD Tigranes IV King of Armenia r. 8 BC-1 AD Princess Abeshura[b] Mirian III
King of Iberia r. 284–361 Queen consort Nana Tiridates III King of Armenia r. 298-330 Aspacures II [c]
King of Iberia r. 363–365 Rev II [c] King of Iberia r. 345–361 Queen consort Salome d. 361 Mihrdat III
King of Iberia r. 365–380 diarch 370–378 Sauromaces II King of Iberia r. 361–363 diarch 370–378 Trdat King of Iberia r. 394–406 Peranius
General of the Roman Empire Phazas Officer of the Roman Empire Aspacures III King of Iberia r. 380–394 Princess Pacurius
General of the Roman Empire Jovian Emperor of Rome r. 363 - 364 Mihrdat IV King of Iberia r. 409–411 Pharasmanes IV King of Iberia r. 406–409 Osdukht[3] Bacurius [4] General of the Roman Empire Queen consort
Maria Archil King of Iberia r. 411–435 Barzabod Prince of Gardman d. ~440 Bosmarios Bakurdukht Hormizd III
King of the Sasanian Empire r. 457 - 459 Mihrdat V King of Iberia r. 435–447 Queen consort Sagdukht Leo I Emperor of Rome r. 457 - 474 Peter Bishop of Maiuma d. 491 Queen consort
Balendukht Vakhtang I King of Iberia b.≈439/443- d.≈502/522 r.≈447/449–502/522 Queen consort Helena Mirian
Prince of Kakheti r. 736-741 Adarnase I Prince of Tao-Klarjeti Archil Prince of Kakheti r. 736-786 Nerse I
Nersiani Princess Princess consort Latavri Juansher Prince of Kakheti r. 786-807 John Prince of Kakheti r. 786-790 Princess
BAGRATIONI
of Tao-Klarjeti |
Notes
[edit ]- ^ King Rev I was a great-grandson of King Mithridates V of Parthia [6]
- ^ Her father died in 284 AD, who remained the last in the Pharnavazid line. Georgian royal house arranged the wedding of Abeshura to Mirian,[7] who according to the Georgian annals is identified as the firstborn but illegitimate son of an unspecified Sasanian Shahanshah.[8] Mirian was a Parthian Mihranid who would establish a Chosroid dynasty. Because of Mirian’s union with Abeshura, the couple's offspring could rightfully claim to have Pharnavazid blood, but Abeshura died at the age of 15. Because the young couple had no children the primary Pharnavazid line came to a complete end.[9] [10]
- ^ Kings Aspacures II and Rev II through their mother Queen Nana [11] [12] were the direct descendants of King Mithridates VI of Pontus (15 generations through Queen Dynamis); King Seleucus I Nicator (22 generations through the mother of Mithridates VI of Pontus, Queen Laodice VI); Triumvir Mark Antony (16 generations through Gepaepyris, Antonia Tryphaena, Pythodorida of Pontus and Antonia Prima); Julio-Claudian dynasty (17 generations through the mother of Mark Antony, Julia); King Achaemenes (35~40 generations through Mithridates VI of Pontus)
- ^ King Dachi through his mother Queen Balendukht [13] [14] was the direct descendant of Shah Ardashir I (10 generations)
- ^
References
[edit ]- ^ Rayfield, pp. 430—431
- ^ Toumanoff, pp. 423-426
- ^ Settipani, pp. 411—414
- ^ Settipani, p. 412
- ^ Settipani, p. 403
- ^ Toumanoff, p. 85
- ^ Rapp (2016) location: 7031
- ^ Rapp (2016) location: 6784
- ^ Rapp (2016) location: 6794
- ^ Rayfield, p. 36
- ^ Rapp (2016) location: 7149
- ^ Settipani, pp. 405—406
- ^ Rayfield, pp. 44—50
- ^ Settipani, p. 416
- ^ Rayfield, pp. 15—23
Bibliography
[edit ]- Rapp, S. H. Jr. (2016) The Sasanian World Through Georgian Eyes, Caucasia and the Iranian Commonwealth in Late Antique Georgian Literature, Sam Houston State University, USA, Routledge, ISBN 9781472425522
- Rayfield, D. (2013) Edge of Empires: A History of Georgia, Reaktion Books, ISBN 9781780230702
- Settipani, C. (2006) Continuité des élites à Byzance durant les siècles obscurs. Les princes caucasiens et l'Empire du VIe au IXe siècle, Paris, ISBN 9782701802268
- Toumanoff, C. (1990) The dynasties of Christian Caucasus from Antiquity to the 19th century: Genealogical and chronological tables, Rome
Further reading
[edit ]- The Georgian Chronicles, Life of the Georgian kings, royal annals
- Conversion of Kartli (chronicle), The Chronicle, royal annals
- Marie-Félicité Brosset, History of Georgia from Antiquity to the 19th century, Volume 1-7, Saint-Petersburg, 1848–58