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Brokkat language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tibetic language spoken in Bhutan
Not to be confused with Brokskat language.
Brokkat
བྲོཀ་ཁ
Brok-kha
RegionBhutan
Native speakers
(300 cited 1993)[1]
Sino-Tibetan
Tibetan script
Language codes
ISO 639-3 bro
Glottolog brok1249
ELP Brokkat
Brokkat is classified as Definitely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Brokkat (Dzongkha: བྲོཀ་ཁ་; Wylie: Brok-kha; also called "Brokskad" and "Jokay") is an endangered[2] Southern Tibetic language spoken by about 300 people in the village of Dhur in Bumthang Valley of Bumthang District in central Bhutan.[3] [1] Brokkat is spoken by descendants of pastoral yakherd communities.[3]

Phonology

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Vowels

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Front Central Back
Close i u
Mid
Open ä

Consonants

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Bilabial Alveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Plosive voiceless p t ʈ k
voiced b d ɖ ɡ
Affricate voiceless t͡s t͡ɕ
voiced d͡z d͡ʑ
Fricative central voiceless s ʂ ɕ χ h
voiced z ʐ ʑ ʁ
lateral voiceless ɬ
voiced ɮ
Approximant w j
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Brokkat at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Moseley, Christopher (2007). Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages. Curzon language family series. Psychology Press. pp. 314, 324. ISBN 978-0-7007-1197-0.
  3. ^ a b van Driem, George L. (1993). "Language Policy in Bhutan". London: SOAS. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010年11月01日. Retrieved 2011年01月18日.
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Sino-Tibetan branches
Western Himalayas (Himachal,
Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim)
Greater Magaric
Eastern Himalayas
(Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal)
Myanmar and Indo-
Burmese border
"Naga"
Sal
East and Southeast Asia
Burmo-Qiangic
Dubious (possible
isolates) (Arunachal)
Greater Siangic
Proposed groupings
Proto-languages
Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches.
West Himalayish
(Kanauric)
Western
Kinnauric
Lahaulic
Eastern
Central
Almora
Bodish
Tibetic
Central Tibetan
Amdo
Kham (Eastern)
Southern
Western
Ladakhi–Balti (Western Archaic)
Lahuli–Spiti (Western Innovative)
Sherpa-Jirel
Kyirong–Kagate
Tshangla-East Bodish
Tshangla
East Bodish
Basum
Tamangic
TGTM
Ghale
Kaike


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