Braille pattern dots-4
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Braille pattern
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
⠝
This article contains Unicode Braille characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Braille characters.
The Braille pattern dots-4 ( ⠈ ) is a 6-dot or 8-dot braille cell with the top right dot raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2808, and in Braille ASCII with the "at" sign: @.
| Preview | ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4) | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-4 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10248 | U+2808 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 136 | E2 A0 88 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠈ |
⠈ |
| Braille ASCII | 64 | 40 |
Unified Braille
[edit ]In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-4 is used as a formatting indicator, accent mark, or punctuation.[1]
Table of unified braille values
[edit ]| French Braille | superscript sign, ar |
|---|---|
| English Braille | accent/punctuation composition |
| Bharati Braille | virama/halant [2] |
| IPA Braille | superscript |
| Slovak Braille | Ä, @ |
| Arabic Braille | abbreviation indicator |
Other braille
[edit ]| Japanese Braille | yōon [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | g- / ᄀ [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | tone 3 |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | homophone discriminator |
| Nemeth Braille | not an independent sign [3] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
[edit ]Related to Braille pattern dots-4 are Braille patterns 47, 48, and 478, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview | ⡈ (braille pattern dots-47) | ⢈ (braille pattern dots-48) | ⣈ (braille pattern dots-478) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-47 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-48 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-478 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10312 | U+2848 | 10376 | U+2888 | 10440 | U+28C8 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 136 | E2 A1 88 | 226 162 136 | E2 A2 88 | 226 163 136 | E2 A3 88 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡈ |
⡈ |
⢈ |
⢈ |
⣈ |
⣈ |
| dots 47 | dots 48 | dots 478 |
|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille [4] | script indicator | definable font indicator |
See also: Braille pattern dots-5, Braille pattern dots-15, Braille pattern dots-45, and Braille pattern dots-145
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 5, 15, 45, and 145 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-4, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 04, 47, and 047 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview | ⠐ (braille pattern dots-5) | ⠑ (braille pattern dots-15) | ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45) | ⠙ (braille pattern dots-145) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-5 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-15 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-45 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-145 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10256 | U+2810 | 10257 | U+2811 | 10264 | U+2818 | 10265 | U+2819 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 144 | E2 A0 90 | 226 160 145 | E2 A0 91 | 226 160 152 | E2 A0 98 | 226 160 153 | E2 A0 99 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠐ |
⠐ |
⠑ |
⠑ |
⠘ |
⠘ |
⠙ |
⠙ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 5, 15, 45, or 145
[edit ]This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-4 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- ⠙ (braille pattern dots-145) - N/A - used only as a selector
Selector
[edit ]- ⠥ ⠘ - 宿 + selector 4 = 与
- ⢓ ⠘ - く/艹 + selector 4 = 丘
- ⡧ ⠘ - ち/竹 + selector 4 = 両
- ⣓ ⠘ - ふ/女 + selector 4 = 丹
- ⡣ ⠘ - た/田 + selector 4 = 由
- ⣓ ⡢ ⠘ - ふ/女 + た/田 + selector 4 = 舳
- ⡑ ⡢ ⠘ - や/疒 + た/田 + selector 4 = 岫
- ⣃ ⡢ ⠘ - は/辶 + た/田 + selector 4 = 廸
- ⢥ ⡢ ⠘ - 心 + た/田 + selector 4 = 柚
- ⠇ ⡢ ⠘ - い/糹/#2 + た/田 + selector 4 = 紬
- ⣳ ⡢ ⠘ - む/車 + た/田 + selector 4 = 蚰
- ⣇ ⡢ ⠘ - ひ/辶 + た/田 + selector 4 = 迪
- ⡕ ⡢ ⠘ - の/禾 + た/田 + selector 4 = 釉
- ⢵ ⡢ ⠘ - そ/馬 + た/田 + selector 4 = 騁
- ⢳ ⠘ - す/発 + selector 4 = 久
- ⢵ ⠘ - そ/馬 + selector 4 = 午
- ⠷ ⠘ - れ/口 + selector 4 = 味
- ⡳ ⠘ - つ/土 + selector 4 = 域
- ⠓ ⠘ - う/宀/#3 + selector 4 = 宙
- ⢃ ⠘ - か/金 + selector 4 = 州
- ⡅ ⠘ - ゐ/幺 + selector 4 = 幻
- ⣑ ⠘ - ゆ/彳 + selector 4 = 引
- ⣥ ⠘ - 囗 + selector 4 = 或
- ⠵ ⠘ - ろ/十 + selector 4 = 才
- ⣅ ⠘ - 日 + selector 4 = 旧
- ⡷ ⠘ - て/扌 + selector 4 = 抽
- ⢇ ⠘ - き/木 + selector 4 = 未
- ⠱ ⠘ - 比 + selector 4 = 此
- ⢱ ⠘ - 氷/氵 + selector 4 = 永
- ⡇ ⠘ - に/氵 + selector 4 = 泳
- ⡕ ⠘ - の/禾 + selector 4 = 稲
- ⡗ ⠘ - ね/示 + selector 4 = 袖
- ⡥ ⠘ - ゑ/訁 + selector 4 = 詠
- ⣃ ⠘ - は/辶 + selector 4 = 赱
- ⣇ ⠘ - ひ/辶 + selector 4 = 道
- ⢷ ⠘ - せ/食 + selector 4 = 酸
- ⣷ ⠘ - め/目 + selector 4 = 面
- ⠕ ⠘ - お/頁 + selector 4 = 首
- ⢗ ⠘ - け/犬 + selector 4 = 鼬
- ⠑ ⣚ - selector 4 + ふ/女 = 不
- ⠑ ⡘ - selector 4 + や/疒 = 乎
- ⠑ ⡮ - selector 4 + ち/竹 = 也
- ⠑ ⣪ - selector 4 + ま/石 = 了
- ⠑ ⡸ - selector 4 + よ/广 = 予
- ⠑ ⠞ - selector 4 + え/訁 = 亦
- ⠑ ⣼ - selector 4 + も/門 = 以
- ⠑ ⠬ - selector 4 + 宿 = 儿
- ⠑ ⢜ - selector 4 + こ/子 = 共
- ⠑ ⢎ - selector 4 + き/木 = 其
- ⠑ ⣞ - selector 4 + へ/⺩ = 冊
- ⠑ ⣈ - selector 4 + 龸 = 凡
- ⠑ ⡚ - selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 刀
- ⠑ ⡞ - selector 4 + ね/示 = 剣
- ⠑ ⢨ - selector 4 + 数 = 勿
- ⠑ ⢪ - selector 4 + さ/阝 = 印
- ⠑ ⡬ - selector 4 + ゑ/訁 = 又
- ⠑ ⡌ - selector 4 + ゐ/幺 = 及
- ⠑ ⡊ - selector 4 + な/亻 = 台
- ⠑ ⢘ - selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 司
- ⠑ ⣮ - selector 4 + み/耳 = 哉
- ⠑ ⢞ - selector 4 + け/犬 = 夭
- ⠑ ⡾ - selector 4 + て/扌 = 専
- ⠑ ⢊ - selector 4 + か/金 = 干
- ⠑ ⡺ - selector 4 + つ/土 = 庄
- ⠑ ⣬ - selector 4 + 囗 = 戈
- ⣳ ⠐ ⣬ - む/車 + selector 4 + 囗 = 戮
- ⠑ ⢸ - selector 4 + 氷/氵 = 改
- ⠑ ⣜ - selector 4 + ほ/方 = 旁
- ⠑ ⣌ - selector 4 + 日 = 旦
- ⠑ ⡎ - selector 4 + に/氵 = 旨
- ⠑ ⢼ - selector 4 + そ/馬 = 曽
- ⠑ ⡜ - selector 4 + の/禾 = 段
- ⠑ ⢾ - selector 4 + せ/食 = 毛
- ⠑ ⣾ - selector 4 + め/目 = 牙
- ⠑ ⠺ - selector 4 + る/忄 = 甘
- ⡳ ⠐ ⠺ - つ/土 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 坩
- ⡷ ⠐ ⠺ - て/扌 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 拑
- ⢥ ⠐ ⠺ - 心 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 柑
- ⣁ ⠐ ⠺ - 龸 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 甞
- ⡑ ⠐ ⠺ - や/疒 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 疳
- ⡧ ⠐ ⠺ - ち/竹 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 箝
- ⣳ ⠐ ⠺ - む/車 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 蚶
- ⢣ ⠐ ⠺ - さ/阝 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 邯
- ⢷ ⠐ ⠺ - せ/食 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 酣
- ⢃ ⠐ ⠺ - か/金 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 鉗
- ⠑ ⣎ - selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 皮
- ⡳ ⠐ ⣎ - つ/土 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 坡
- ⡷ ⠐ ⣎ - て/扌 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 披
- ⣗ ⠐ ⣎ - へ/⺩ + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 玻
- ⣳ ⠐ ⣎ - む/車 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 皴
- ⠥ ⠐ ⣎ - 宿 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 皸
- ⣵ ⠐ ⣎ - も/門 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 皺
- ⡧ ⠐ ⣎ - ち/竹 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 簸
- ⢣ ⠐ ⣎ - さ/阝 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 陂
- ⡵ ⠐ ⣎ - と/戸 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 鞁
- ⠑ ⢌ - selector 4 + ⺼ = 皿
- ⠑ ⣨ - selector 4 + ん/止 = 缶
- ⠑ ⢺ - selector 4 + す/発 = 臣
- ⠑ ⣘ - selector 4 + ゆ/彳 = 至
- ⠑ ⣺ - selector 4 + む/車 = 蜀
- ⠑ ⠼ - selector 4 + ろ/十 = 辰
- ⠑ ⡼ - selector 4 + と/戸 = 長
- ⠑ ⠎ - selector 4 + い/糹/#2 = 離
- ⠑ ⣸ - selector 4 + 火 = 非
- ⣵ ⠐ ⣸ - も/門 + selector 4 + 火 = 匪
- ⡵ ⠐ ⣸ - と/戸 + selector 4 + 火 = 扉
- ⣅ ⠐ ⣸ - 日 + selector 4 + 火 = 暃
- ⣗ ⠐ ⣸ - へ/⺩ + selector 4 + 火 = 琲
- ⢅ ⠐ ⣸ - ⺼ + selector 4 + 火 = 腓
- ⢥ ⠐ ⣸ - 心 + selector 4 + 火 = 菲
- ⣳ ⠐ ⣸ - む/車 + selector 4 + 火 = 蜚
- ⡗ ⠐ ⣸ - ね/示 + selector 4 + 火 = 裴
- ⢷ ⠐ ⣸ - せ/食 + selector 4 + 火 = 鯡
- ⣁ ⠐ ⣸ - 龸 + selector 4 + 火 = 韭
- ⣁ ⠐ ⢚ - 龸 + selector 4 + く/艹 = 毓
- ⠑ ⣖ ⡎ - selector 4 + へ/⺩ + に/氵 = 毬
- ⠑ ⣖ ⠸ - selector 4 + へ/⺩ + 比 = 獎
- ⡷ ⡔ ⠘ - て/扌 + の/禾 + selector 4 = 秉
- ⠑ ⣲ ⠚ - selector 4 + む/車 + う/宀/#3 = 軣
- ⠑ ⣲ ⡼ - selector 4 + む/車 + と/戸 = 辧
Notes
[edit ]
- ^ a b c d "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012年04月19日..
- ^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ^ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012年04月21日. Retrieved 2012年04月25日.
- ^ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012年04月20日. Retrieved 2012年04月29日.
- ^ "ロービジョン相談と光学" . Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界" . Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "漢点字" . Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.