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Standard library header <ctime>

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< cpp‎ | header
 
 
Standard library headers
<cuchar> (C++11)
<string_view> (C++17)
<codecvt> (C++11/17/26*)
<regex> (C++11)
<text_encoding> (C++26)   
<cfenv> (C++11)
<linalg> (C++26)
<numbers> (C++20)
<random> (C++11)
<simd> (C++26)
<stdckdint.h> (C++26)
<chrono> (C++11)
<ctime>
<ccomplex> (C++11/17/20*)
<ciso646> (until C++20)
<cstdalign> (C++11/17/20*)
<cstdbool> (C++11/17/20*)
<ctgmath> (C++11/17/20*)
 

This header was originally in the C standard library as <time.h>.

This header is part of the C-style date and time library.

number of processor clock ticks per second
(macro constant) [edit]
implementation-defined null pointer constant
(macro constant) [edit]

Types

process running time
(typedef) [edit]
unsigned integer type returned by the sizeof operator
(typedef) [edit]
time since epoch type
(typedef) [edit]
calendar time type
(class) [edit]
(C++17)
time in seconds and nanoseconds
(struct)[edit]

Functions

Time manipulation
returns raw processor clock time since the program is started
(function) [edit]
returns the current time of the system as time since epoch
(function) [edit]
computes the difference between times
(function) [edit]
returns the calendar time in seconds and nanoseconds based on a given time base
(function) [edit]
Format conversions
converts a std::time_t object to a textual representation
(function) [edit]
converts a std::tm object to a textual representation
(function) [edit]
converts a std::tm object to custom textual representation
(function) [edit]
converts time since epoch to calendar time expressed as Universal Coordinated Time
(function) [edit]
converts time since epoch to calendar time expressed as local time
(function) [edit]
converts calendar time to time since epoch
(function) [edit]

[edit] Synopsis

#define NULL /* see description */
#define CLOCKS_PER_SEC /* see description */
#define TIME_UTC /* see description */
 
namespace std {
 using size_t = /* see description */;
 using clock_t = /* see description */;
 using time_t = /* see description */;
 
 struct timespec;
 struct tm;
 
 clock_t clock();
 double difftime(time_t time1, time_t time0);
 time_t mktime(tm* timeptr);
 time_t time(time_t* timer);
 int timespec_get(timespec* ts, int base);
 char* asctime(const tm* timeptr);
 char* ctime(const time_t* timer);
 tm* gmtime(const time_t* timer);
 tm* localtime(const time_t* timer);
 size_t strftime(char* s, size_t maxsize, const char* format, const tm* timeptr);
}

[edit] Class std::timespec

struct timespec {
 std::time_t tv_sec;
 long tv_nsec;
};

[edit] Class std::tm

struct tm {
 int tm_sec;
 int tm_min;
 int tm_hour;
 int tm_mday;
 int tm_mon;
 int tm_year;
 int tm_wday;
 int tm_yday;
 int tm_isdst;
};
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