gall
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gall 1
(gôl)n.
1. Outrageous insolence; effrontery: After borrowing my car, he had the gall to complain about its seats.
2.
a. Bitterness of feeling; rancor.
b. Something bitter to endure: the gall of defeat.
3. See bile.
[Middle English galle, gallbladder, bile, courage, from Old English gealla, galla, bile; see ghel- in Indo-European roots.]
gall 2
(gôl)n.
1. A skin sore caused by friction and abrasion: a saddle gall.
2.
a. Exasperation; vexation.
b. The cause of such vexation.
v. galled, gall·ing, galls
v.tr.
1. To irk or exasperate; vex: It galled me to have to wait outside.
2. To wear away or make sore by abrasion; chafe:
v.intr.
To become worn or sore by abrasion.
[Middle English galle, from Old English gealla, possibly from Latin galla, nutgall.]
gall 3
(gôl)n.
An abnormal growth of plant tissue caused by an organism, such as an insect, mite, or bacterium, or by a wound.
[Middle English galle, from Old French, from Latin galla, nutgall.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
gall
(ɡɔːl)n
1. informal impudence
2. bitterness; rancour
3. something bitter or disagreeable
4. (Physiology) physiol an obsolete term for bile 1
5. (Anatomy) an obsolete term for gallbladder
[from Old Norse, replacing Old English gealla; related to Old High German galla, Greek kholē]
gall
(ɡɔːl)n
1. (Pathology) a sore on the skin caused by chafing
2. something that causes vexation or annoyance: a gall to the spirits.
3. irritation; exasperation
vb
4. (Pathology) pathol to abrade (the skin, etc) as by rubbing
5. (tr) to irritate or annoy; vex
[C14: of Germanic origin; related to Old English gealla sore on a horse, and perhaps to gall1]
gall
(ɡɔːl)n
(Plant Pathology) an abnormal outgrowth in plant tissue caused by certain parasitic insects, fungi, bacteria, or mechanical injury
[C14: from Old French galle, from Latin galla]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
gall1
(gɔl)n.
1. audacity; impudence; effrontery.
3. something bitter or severe.
4. bitterness of spirit; rancor.
[before 900; Old English galla, gealla, c. Old High German galla; akin to Latin fel, Greek cholḗ gall, bile]
gall2
(gɔl)v.t.
1. to make sore by rubbing; chafe severely: The saddle galled the horse's back.
2. to irritate greatly: An arrogant manner galls me.
v.i. 3. to be or become chafed.
n. 4. a sore on the skin, esp. of a horse, due to rubbing.
5. something very vexing or irritating.
6. a state of vexation or irritation.
[before 1000; Middle English galle, perhaps < Middle Dutch, Middle Low German gall, akin to Old English gealla sore on a horse]
gall3
(gɔl)n.
any abnormal outgrowth or swelling in a plant, as from viral damage, insect egg deposits, or chemical irritants.
[1350–1400; Middle English galle < Middle French < Latin galla gallnut. See gall 2]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
gall
(gôl) An abnormal swelling of plant tissue, caused by insects, microorganisms, or injury.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
gall
- As in gallbladder, it refers to a secretion of the liver or to bile.See also related terms for secretion.
Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.
gall
Past participle: galled
Gerund: galling
| Imperative |
|---|
| gall |
| gall |
| Present |
|---|
| I gall |
| you gall |
| he/she/it galls |
| we gall |
| you gall |
| they gall |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I galled |
| you galled |
| he/she/it galled |
| we galled |
| you galled |
| they galled |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am galling |
| you are galling |
| he/she/it is galling |
| we are galling |
| you are galling |
| they are galling |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have galled |
| you have galled |
| he/she/it has galled |
| we have galled |
| you have galled |
| they have galled |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was galling |
| you were galling |
| he/she/it was galling |
| we were galling |
| you were galling |
| they were galling |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had galled |
| you had galled |
| he/she/it had galled |
| we had galled |
| you had galled |
| they had galled |
| Future |
|---|
| I will gall |
| you will gall |
| he/she/it will gall |
| we will gall |
| you will gall |
| they will gall |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have galled |
| you will have galled |
| he/she/it will have galled |
| we will have galled |
| you will have galled |
| they will have galled |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be galling |
| you will be galling |
| he/she/it will be galling |
| we will be galling |
| you will be galling |
| they will be galling |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been galling |
| you have been galling |
| he/she/it has been galling |
| we have been galling |
| you have been galling |
| they have been galling |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been galling |
| you will have been galling |
| he/she/it will have been galling |
| we will have been galling |
| you will have been galling |
| they will have been galling |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been galling |
| you had been galling |
| he/she/it had been galling |
| we had been galling |
| you had been galling |
| they had been galling |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would gall |
| you would gall |
| he/she/it would gall |
| we would gall |
| you would gall |
| they would gall |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have galled |
| you would have galled |
| he/she/it would have galled |
| we would have galled |
| you would have galled |
| they would have galled |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
Noun 1. gall - an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle
animal disease - a disease that typically does not affect human beings
2. gall - a skin sore caused by chafing
sore - an open skin infection
saddle sore - sore on a horseback rider chafed by a saddle
3. gall - abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury
plant tissue - the tissue of a plant
oak apple - oak gall caused by larvae of a cynipid wasp
4. [画像:gall - a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will]gall - a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will
ill will, enmity, hostility - the feeling of a hostile person; "he could no longer contain his hostility"
heartburning - intense resentment; "his promotion caused much heartburning among his rivals"
huffishness, sulkiness - a feeling of sulky resentment
grievance, grudge, score - a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation; "holding a grudge"; "settling a score"
enviousness, envy - a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another
5. [画像:gall - a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder]gall - a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats
digestive fluid, digestive juice - secretions that aid digestion
6. gall - the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
rudeness, discourtesy - a manner that is rude and insulting
Verb 1. gall - become or make sore by or as if by rubbing
irritate - excite to an abnormal condition, or chafe or inflame; "Aspirin irritates my stomach"
2. gall - irritate or vex; "It galls me that we lost the suit"
anger - make angry; "The news angered him"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
gall
verb
1. annoy, provoke, irritate, aggravate (informal), get (informal), trouble, bother, disturb, plague, madden, ruffle, exasperate, nettle, vex, displease, irk, rile (informal), peeve (informal), get under your skin (informal), get on your nerves (informal), nark (Brit., Austral., & N.Z. slang), get up your nose (informal), give someone grief (Brit. & S. African), make your blood boil, piss you off (taboo slang), rub up the wrong way, get on your wick (Brit. slang), get your back up, put your back up It was their smugness that galled her most.
noun
1. growth, lump, excrescence The mites live within the galls that are formed on the plant.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
gall 1
noun1. The quality or state of feeling bitter:
2. The state or quality of being impudent or arrogantly self-confident:
assumption, audaciousness, audacity, boldness, brashness, brazenness, cheek, cheekiness, chutzpah, discourtesy, disrespect, effrontery, face, familiarity, forwardness, impertinence, impudence, impudency, incivility, insolence, nerve, nerviness, overconfidence, pertness, presumptuousness, pushiness, rudeness, sassiness, sauciness.
gall 2
verbThe American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
حِقْد، غِل، ضَغينَهصَفْراءيُضايِق، يُزْعِج
drzostrozhořčitžluč
ærgreforbitrefrækhedgalde
äkämäärsyttäähäiritähiertääsappi
angra, ergjagallósvífni
akmuo tulžies pūslėjeskaudintitulžies pūslėžeisti
aizvainotbezkaunībakaitinātnekaunībažults
rozhorčiť
skava
gall
[gɔːl]A. N
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
gall
[gɔːl]Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
gall
(goːl) noun1. a bitter liquid which is stored in the gall bladder. gal صَفْراء жлъч bílis žluč die Galle galde χολή bilis, hiel sapp زرداب sappineste bile מרה असभ्य व्यवहार žuč epe empedu gall bile, fiele 胆汁 쓸개즙 tulžis žults hempedu gal galle żółć تريخى ( ترينه )، دتريخى شنې ژړيخونى اوبه: تريخوالى bilis bilă желчь žlč žolč žuč galla น้ําดี safra, öd 膽汁 жовч حیوانی پت mật 胆汁
2. impudence. He had the gall to say he was my friend after being so rude to me. vermetelheid حِقْد، غِل، ضَغينَه нахалство atrevimento drzost die Frechheit frækhed θράσος atrevimiento, poca vergüenza, desfachatez jultumus پر رویی julkeus effronterie חוצפה घृणा drskost arcátlanság kelancangan ósvífni impudenza, sfacciataggine 厚かましさ 뻔뻔스러움 įžūlumas bezkaunība; nekaunība kebiadaban brutaliteit frekkhet tupet سپين سترګى atrevimento tupeu наглость drzosť, bezočivosť predrznost drskost fräckhet พฤติกรรมที่หยาบคาย küstahlık 厚顏無恥 нахабство گستاخی sự trơ tráo 厚颜无耻
verb to annoy (a person) very much. It galls me to think that he is earning so much money. grief يُضايِق، يُزْعِج дразня agoniar rozhořčit ärgern ærgre; forbitre ενοχλώ, ερεθίζω irritar, exasperar, molestar kibedust tekitama آزردن sapettaa exaspérer לְהַעֲלִיב किसी को गुस्सा दिलाना ljutiti, boljeti (meg)sért mengganggu angra, ergja infastidire いら立たせる 화나게 하다 (į)žeisti, skaudinti aizvainot; kaitināt menyakitkan hati ergeren irritere, forbitre drażnić ځورول، agoniar a exaspera злить rozhorčiť, hnevať dražiti nervirati plåga, pina, irritera ทําให้หงุดหงิด sinirlendirmek, canını sıkmak 令人惱怒 дратувати ستانا làm phiền 令人恼怒
gall bladder an organ of the body attached to the liver, in which gall is stored. galblaas المَرارَه жлъчен мехур vesícula biliar žlučník die Gallenblase galdeblære χοληδόχος κύστη vesícula biliar sapipõis کیسه صفرا sappirakko vésicule biliaire כִּיס הַמָרָה पित्ताशय žučni mjehur epehólyag kandung empedu gallblaðra cistifellea 胆のう 쓸개 tulžies pūslė žultspūslis pundi hempedu galblaas galleblære woreczek żółciowy تريخى ( ترينه )، دتريخى شنې ژړيخونى اوبه: تريخوالى vesícula vezică biliară жёлчный пузырь žlčník žolčnik žučna kesa gallblåsa ถุงน้ําดี safra kesesi 膽囊 жовчний міхур پتّا túi mật 胆囊
ˈgallstone noun a small hard object that is sometimes formed in the gall bladder. galsteen حَجَر المَرارَه камък в жлъчния мехур cálculo biliar žlučníkový kámen der Gallenstein galdesten πέτρα χοληδόχου κύστης cálculo biliario sapikivi سنگ صفرا sappikivi calcul biliaire אֶבֶן מָרָה पित्ताशय में पथरी žučni kamenac epekő batu empedu gallsteinn calcolo biliare 胆石 담석 akmuo tulžies pūslėje žultsakmens batu karang galsteen gallestein kamień żółciowy د صفرا ډبره pedra na vesícula calcul la vezica biliară жёлчный камень žlčníkový kameň žolčni kamen žučni kamen gallsten นิ่วในถุงน้ําดี safra taşı 膽石 жовчний камінь پتّے کی پتھری sỏi mật 胆石
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
gall
n. bilis, hiel;
___ ducts → conductos biliares.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012