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Mathematics

Questions tagged [notation]

Questions on the meaning, history, and usage of mathematical symbols and notation. Please remember to mention where (book, paper, webpage, etc.) you encountered any mathematical notation you are asking about.

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Imagine I have a function $f(x,y)$. If I want to define the function keeping $y$ constant and say that it belongs to a specific space over $x,ドル is it correct to write, for example, $$ f(x,\cdot)\in W^{...
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I vaguely remember seeing $\mathbb{R}^{<\infty},ドル or more generally $A^{<\infty}$ being used, possibly to indicate the set of finite sequences of real numbers/elements of $A$. I know that $A^{&...
TomKern's user avatar
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I'm an engineer writing some documentation with maths notation. In one expression I'm writing, I need to map an axis $A \in S^2$ and an angle $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$ to a unit quaternion representing ...
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1 answer
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Mathematicians use ∑ for repeated addition and ∏ for repeated multiplication. I’ve been exploring whether we can generalize this pattern for higher hyperoperations — such as exponentiation, tetration, ...
3 votes
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A stupid question, but in equation (4) of this paper from the 1990 (F. Beukers, J. P. Bezivin and P. Robba, An Alternative Proof of the Lindemann-Weierstrass Theorem, The American Mathematical ...
Vincent's user avatar
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Is this even a valid formula syntactically? Implies "for all $x$ there is an $x$" that the $\forall x$ is redundant, because obviously there is an $x$? Or is the variable in the new context (...
Janek's user avatar
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Since I have been introduced to differential forms, I have seen (naively speaking) when you apply the exterior derivative, you "wedge" together one additional $d$ of the variable in question ...
2 votes
1 answer
137 views

I have the following homework problem: Compute $H^\bullet(Y),ドル where $Y$ is the universal cover of the mapping torus space $X$ of a degree-2ドル$ map $S^2 \to S^2$. (Hint: $H^2(Y) \cong \Bbb Z_{(2)}/\...
3 votes
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For integers $m,ドル $n$ such that $m>n\ge0,ドル define functions $$ \begin{align} h_{m,n}\left(z\right) &= \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}{\frac{z^{m\cdot k+n}}{\left(m\cdot k+n\right)!}} \\ g_{m,n}\left(z\...
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I'm sorry this is a pretty basic question, but is there any chance someone could explain the Kuhn Tucker conditions for optimisation (and ideally the pre-conditions for knowing if they are necessary ...
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Let $[n]=\{1,\dots,n\},ドル and write $\binom{X}{k}$ for the family of all $k$-element subsets of a set $X$. Taking complements in $[n]$ gives the bijection $$ \binom{[n]}{k}\xrightarrow{\;S\mapsto [n]\...
3 votes
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This is a question about notation: Suppose that $S\subset \{1,2,\cdots,n\}$. Consider the integral operator $T$ whose value at an integrable function $f:\mathbb{R}^{n}\to \mathbb{R}$ is given by $$\...
3 votes
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Inspired by this answer to a recent question. As you know, the additive inverse of a value $x$ can be written as $-x$. This "unary minus" operator can be interpreted as a special case of the binary ...
Dan's user avatar
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I'm working with a multivariate function on a D dimensional grid. I need to write a sum over all points on the grid and also a sum in which for each dimension a shift of 1 is applied to that axis. I'm ...
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What is a mathematically precise yet terse and clear (elegant?) way of expressing the constraint on a sub-graph of nodes in a graph representing the identities of locations (elements?) in a 3x3x3 ...

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