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Mathematics

Questions tagged [envelope]

In geometry, an envelope of a continuous family of differentiable curves is a curve that touches each member of that family at some point, and these points of tangency together form the whole envelope. Therefore it is the limiting curve of the intersection of contiguous members of the initial family.

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3 votes
2 answers
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I am interested in representing $C_p$ as envelopes of curves $F(x,y,a)=0,ドル where\begin{align} C_p=\{(x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^2:|x|^p+|y|^p=1\}. \end{align} "Interesting" means it is not something like $F(x,...
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

In the book "Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations" by Dr. M. D. Raisinghania, you can see it is written that $z=0$ is the envelope of $z=ax+by-2a-3b$. But the surfaces do not touch $...
1 vote
1 answer
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Proposition. Point $A(x_0, y_0)$ is a fixed point on the conic $C_1:ax^2 + by^2 = 1$ ($ab \neq 0$). Points $B$ and $C$ are moving on $C_1,ドル such that $\tan\angle BAC = t$. Then the envelope of the ...
4 votes
2 answers
138 views

Given a positive integer $N,ドル let us consider the function $$ f(x)= \frac{\sin(x)}{\sin(x/N)} $$ in the interval 0ドル<x<2\pi N$. What is the envelope function of $f$ ? My attempt I know that 1ドル/x$...
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I'm asked to find the envelope of the family of the curves represented by $$\begin{cases}x = v_0t\cos{\alpha}\\y=-\dfrac12gt^2+v_0t\sin{\alpha}\end{cases}$$ where $g, v_0 > 0$. In this problem, $t$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
122 views

Given the partial differential equation $$F(x_1,...,x_n,u,p_1,...,p_n)=0$$ and the complete integral $$u=\phi(x_1,...,x_n,a_1,...a_n)$$ depending on the $n$ parameters $a_1,...,a_n$ we can get an ...
0 votes
1 answer
116 views

I was reading the book Linear Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers (Fourth Edition) written by Tyn Myint-U and Lokenath Debnath. In Section 2.3 titled as "Construction of ...
3 votes
1 answer
98 views

The figure here gives an illustration of the configuration described in the title in 4 cases ; consider especialy the fourth one, materialized by red circles, red center points, and a red line segment ...

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