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Mathematics

Questions tagged [diagonalization]

For questions about matrix diagonalization. Diagonalization is the process of finding a corresponding diagonal matrix for a diagonalizable matrix or linear map. This tag is NOT for diagonalization arguments common to logic and set theory.

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4 votes
2 answers
228 views

Exactly, I can't understand the real symmetric matrix is diagonalizable only from the symmetry. I can prove that the diagonalization of this kind of matrices by mathematical induction,as in Artin's ...
1 vote
2 answers
139 views

Isn't it possible to form the liar's sentence by using the diagonal lemma to form the sentence "This sentence proves all statements"? I.e. For some classical first order theory $T$ ...
3 votes
1 answer
233 views

I am very confused by the following highlighted lines in a proof of necessary and sufficient conditions for diagonalisability in Linear Algebra Done Right (4th ed.), Axler S. (2024). Questions. How ...
0 votes
0 answers
34 views

In a lecture on exotic $\mathbb R^4$s, Robert Gompf claims that the following bilinear forms are "equivalent" (I presume, over the integers): $$ \left(\begin{array}{c|c} 1 & 0\\\hline 0 &...
2 votes
2 answers
225 views

I want to prove that the following 2ドル\times 2$ matrices are similar over $\mathbb R$: $$ A=\begin{pmatrix} 0 & -1\\ 1 & 0\\ \end{pmatrix} \qquad B=\begin{pmatrix} -3 & -5\\ 2 & 3\\ \...
2 votes
1 answer
150 views

For which $M∈\text{Mat}(n×ばつn, C)$ is $M+αM^*$ diagonalizable for arbitrary $α∈C \setminus \{0\}$? Alternatively just choose $α∈R \setminus \{0\}$ and analyse, when $M+αM^\mathrm{T}$ is ...
2 votes
2 answers
355 views

I'd like to show that, given $A$ a non-upper triangular matrix, then $\exp(A)$ mustn't be upper triangular either. Equivalently, I could show that the logarithm of an upper triangular matrix is always ...
0 votes
3 answers
82 views

I've recently practiced some old linear algebra exams and came across this question. Given $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$ and $$ A_\alpha=\left[\begin{array}{lll}0 & 0 & \alpha \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\...
0 votes
1 answer
78 views

I am considering a certain Lie algebra, in particular a complex upper-triangular Lie algerbra. Furthermore, I wish to find a nice way to write the exponential of an arbitrary element in this upper-...
1 vote
1 answer
129 views

Note: After posting I realized that it may be difficult to distinguish between $\mathfrak{x}_{\bar{i}}$ and $\mathfrak{x}_{\tilde{i}}$ when viewed with a web browser. I suggest using ...
0 votes
1 answer
73 views

Suppose that I have two matrices $A$ and $B$ which are both symmetric: $A=A^T, B=B^T$. Moreover, I know how to diagonalize both $A$ and $B$. Now I would like to define $T=A^{1/2}BA^{1/2},ドル which is ...
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

I've read the standard proof of the self-adjoint spectral theorem which uses induction, but I thought of another idea and am attempting to make it work, I'd like to know if I'm on to something or if ...
1 vote
0 answers
76 views

This question in the sample final for my linear algebra class has me, for the first time in this class, stumped (and the prof hasn't released a solution set): Suppose $M$ is a matrix of the form $\...
0 votes
2 answers
82 views

When a matrix is diagonalizable, it is possible to find left and right eigenvectors $u_i$ and $v_j$ such that $u_i^T v_j = \delta_{ij}$ (Kronecker delta), $u_i^T A = \lambda_i u_i^T,ドル and $A v_i = \...
0 votes
0 answers
33 views

Only the zero matrix admits two coprime annihilating polynomials. Is this true or false. I think it's true but the notebook I use claims it's false without elaborating. My approach is the following: ...

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