I'm trying to solve the following problem :
"In △しろさんかくABC, coordinates of $B$ are $(−3, 3)$. Equation of the perpendicular bisector of side $AB$ is 2ドルx + y − 7 = 0$. Equation of the perpendicular bisector of side $BC$ is 3ドルx − y − 3 = 0$. Mid point of side $AC$ is $E(11/2,7/2)$. Find $AC^2$."
Here is what I did :
By solving 3ドルx − y − 3 = 0$ and 2ドルx + y − 7 = 0$ I find that the intersection of perpendicular bisectors is at $(2,3)$ .
Then using the two points $(2,3)$ and $(11/2,7/2),ドル I get the equation of perpendicular bisector of $AC$ as $y = x/7+19/7$.
So the slope of AC is -7 and then using point slope form , $y-7/2=-7(x-11/2)$
Thus the equation of line $AC$ is $y = 42-7 x$ .
Similarly equation of line $BC$ is $y = 2-x/3$ .
So $AC$ and $BC$ intersect at $(6,0)$.
By using the fact that $E$ is the midpoint of $AC,ドル I find Co-ordinates of A as $(5,7)$.
So the distance between A and C is 5ドル \sqrt2,ドル and $AC^2=50$.
But this answer is wrong and the correct answer is 74ドル$ ( I checked the answer sheet) .
What have I done wrong ?
EDIT: Mark Bennet says that $OC^2$ is 74 but clearly they didn't ask for $OC$ since $O$ wasn't in the original given figure. Can anyone please confirm that what I've done is right? Or point out my mistake. Also is there a better way to solve this problem ?
Figure
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1$\begingroup$ Are you sure you are supposed to be finding $AC^2$? If you were finding $OC^2,ドル with $O$ as the origin, the answer would be 74ドル$. $\endgroup$Mark Bennet– Mark Bennet2013年08月17日 07:30:47 +00:00Commented Aug 17, 2013 at 7:30
1 Answer 1
I think your answer is correct. There must be a mis-print in your book.
However, your solution can be shortened by considering the following:-
- Find O just like you did.
- O is actually the circum-center of triangle ABC.
- Then, the circum-radius $= OA = OB = ... = 5$.
- $OE = ... = \sqrt(50/4)$
- By Pythagoras theorem, $(AC/2)^2 = 5^2 - (\sqrt(50/4))^2 = ...= 50/4$.