FFmpeg: libavformat/sierravmd.c Source File

FFmpeg
sierravmd.c
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1 /*
2  * Sierra VMD Format Demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 The FFmpeg Project
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Sierra VMD file demuxer
25  * by Vladimir "VAG" Gneushev (vagsoft at mail.ru)
26  * for more information on the Sierra VMD file format, visit:
27  * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
28  */
29 
30 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
31 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
32 #include "avformat.h"
33 #include "internal.h"
34 #include "avio_internal.h"
35 
36  #define VMD_HEADER_SIZE 0x0330
37  #define BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD 16
38 
39  typedef struct vmd_frame {
40   int stream_index;
41   int64_t frame_offset;
42   unsigned int frame_size;
43   int64_t pts;
44   int keyframe;
45   unsigned char frame_record[BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD];
46 } vmd_frame;
47 
48  typedef struct VmdDemuxContext {
49   int video_stream_index;
50   int audio_stream_index;
51 
52   unsigned int frame_count;
53   unsigned int frames_per_block;
54   vmd_frame *frame_table;
55   unsigned int current_frame;
56   int is_indeo3;
57 
58   int sample_rate;
59   int64_t audio_sample_counter;
60   int skiphdr;
61 
62   unsigned char vmd_header[VMD_HEADER_SIZE];
63 } VmdDemuxContext;
64 
65  static int vmd_probe(AVProbeData *p)
66 {
67  int w, h, sample_rate;
68  if (p->buf_size < 806)
69  return 0;
70  /* check if the first 2 bytes of the file contain the appropriate size
71  * of a VMD header chunk */
72  if (AV_RL16(&p->buf[0]) != VMD_HEADER_SIZE - 2)
73  return 0;
74  w = AV_RL16(&p->buf[12]);
75  h = AV_RL16(&p->buf[14]);
76  sample_rate = AV_RL16(&p->buf[804]);
77  if ((!w || w > 2048 || !h || h > 2048) &&
78  sample_rate != 22050)
79  return 0;
80 
81  /* only return half certainty since this check is a bit sketchy */
82  return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
83 }
84 
85  static int vmd_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
86 {
87  VmdDemuxContext *vmd = s->priv_data;
88  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
89  AVStream *st = NULL, *vst = NULL;
90  unsigned int toc_offset;
91  unsigned char *raw_frame_table;
92  int raw_frame_table_size;
93  int64_t current_offset;
94  int i, j, ret;
95  int width, height;
96  unsigned int total_frames;
97  int64_t current_audio_pts = 0;
98  unsigned char chunk[BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD];
99  int num, den;
100  int sound_buffers;
101 
102  /* fetch the main header, including the 2 header length bytes */
103  avio_seek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
104  if (avio_read(pb, vmd->vmd_header, VMD_HEADER_SIZE) != VMD_HEADER_SIZE)
105  return AVERROR(EIO);
106 
107  width = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[12]);
108  height = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[14]);
109  if (width && height) {
110  if(vmd->vmd_header[24] == 'i' && vmd->vmd_header[25] == 'v' && vmd->vmd_header[26] == '3') {
111  vmd->is_indeo3 = 1;
112  } else {
113  vmd->is_indeo3 = 0;
114  }
115  /* start up the decoders */
116  vst = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
117  if (!vst)
118  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
119  avpriv_set_pts_info(vst, 33, 1, 10);
120  vmd->video_stream_index = vst->index;
121  vst->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
122  vst->codec->codec_id = vmd->is_indeo3 ? AV_CODEC_ID_INDEO3 : AV_CODEC_ID_VMDVIDEO;
123  vst->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
124  vst->codec->width = width;
125  vst->codec->height = height;
126  if(vmd->is_indeo3 && vst->codec->width > 320){
127  vst->codec->width >>= 1;
128  vst->codec->height >>= 1;
129  }
130  if (ff_alloc_extradata(vst->codec, VMD_HEADER_SIZE))
131  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
132  memcpy(vst->codec->extradata, vmd->vmd_header, VMD_HEADER_SIZE);
133  }
134 
135  /* if sample rate is 0, assume no audio */
136  vmd->sample_rate = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[804]);
137  if (vmd->sample_rate) {
138  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
139  if (!st)
140  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
141  vmd->audio_stream_index = st->index;
142  st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
143  st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VMDAUDIO;
144  st->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
145  if (vmd->vmd_header[811] & 0x80) {
146  st->codec->channels = 2;
147  st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
148  } else {
149  st->codec->channels = 1;
150  st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
151  }
152  st->codec->sample_rate = vmd->sample_rate;
153  st->codec->block_align = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[806]);
154  if (st->codec->block_align & 0x8000) {
155  st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
156  st->codec->block_align = -(st->codec->block_align - 0x10000);
157  } else {
158  st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 8;
159  }
160  st->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->sample_rate *
161  st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample * st->codec->channels;
162 
163  /* calculate pts */
164  num = st->codec->block_align;
165  den = st->codec->sample_rate * st->codec->channels;
166  av_reduce(&num, &den, num, den, (1UL<<31)-1);
167  if (vst)
168  avpriv_set_pts_info(vst, 33, num, den);
169  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 33, num, den);
170  }
171 
172  toc_offset = AV_RL32(&vmd->vmd_header[812]);
173  vmd->frame_count = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[6]);
174  vmd->frames_per_block = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[18]);
175  avio_seek(pb, toc_offset, SEEK_SET);
176 
177  raw_frame_table = NULL;
178  vmd->frame_table = NULL;
179  sound_buffers = AV_RL16(&vmd->vmd_header[808]);
180  raw_frame_table_size = vmd->frame_count * 6;
181  if(vmd->frame_count * vmd->frames_per_block >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(vmd_frame) - sound_buffers){
182  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "vmd->frame_count * vmd->frames_per_block too large\n");
183  return -1;
184  }
185  raw_frame_table = av_malloc(raw_frame_table_size);
186  vmd->frame_table = av_malloc_array(vmd->frame_count * vmd->frames_per_block + sound_buffers, sizeof(vmd_frame));
187  if (!raw_frame_table || !vmd->frame_table) {
188  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
189  goto error;
190  }
191  if (avio_read(pb, raw_frame_table, raw_frame_table_size) !=
192  raw_frame_table_size) {
193  ret = AVERROR(EIO);
194  goto error;
195  }
196 
197  total_frames = 0;
198  for (i = 0; i < vmd->frame_count; i++) {
199 
200  current_offset = AV_RL32(&raw_frame_table[6 * i + 2]);
201 
202  /* handle each entry in index block */
203  for (j = 0; j < vmd->frames_per_block; j++) {
204  int type;
205  uint32_t size;
206 
207  if ((ret = avio_read(pb, chunk, BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD)) != BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD) {
208  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to read frame record\n");
209  if (ret >= 0)
210  ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
211  goto error;
212  }
213  type = chunk[0];
214  size = AV_RL32(&chunk[2]);
215  if (size > INT_MAX / 2) {
216  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid frame size\n");
217  ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
218  goto error;
219  }
220  if(!size && type != 1)
221  continue;
222  switch(type) {
223  case 1: /* Audio Chunk */
224  if (!st) break;
225  /* first audio chunk contains several audio buffers */
226  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].frame_offset = current_offset;
227  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].stream_index = vmd->audio_stream_index;
228  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].frame_size = size;
229  memcpy(vmd->frame_table[total_frames].frame_record, chunk, BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD);
230  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].pts = current_audio_pts;
231  total_frames++;
232  if(!current_audio_pts)
233  current_audio_pts += sound_buffers - 1;
234  else
235  current_audio_pts++;
236  break;
237  case 2: /* Video Chunk */
238  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].frame_offset = current_offset;
239  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].stream_index = vmd->video_stream_index;
240  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].frame_size = size;
241  memcpy(vmd->frame_table[total_frames].frame_record, chunk, BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD);
242  vmd->frame_table[total_frames].pts = i;
243  total_frames++;
244  break;
245  }
246  current_offset += size;
247  }
248  }
249 
250  av_free(raw_frame_table);
251 
252  vmd->current_frame = 0;
253  vmd->frame_count = total_frames;
254 
255  return 0;
256 
257 error:
258  av_freep(&raw_frame_table);
259  av_freep(&vmd->frame_table);
260  return ret;
261 }
262 
263  static int vmd_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
264  AVPacket *pkt)
265 {
266  VmdDemuxContext *vmd = s->priv_data;
267  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
268  int ret = 0;
269  vmd_frame *frame;
270 
271  if (vmd->current_frame >= vmd->frame_count)
272  return AVERROR_EOF;
273 
274  frame = &vmd->frame_table[vmd->current_frame];
275  /* position the stream (will probably be there already) */
276  avio_seek(pb, frame->frame_offset, SEEK_SET);
277 
278  if(ffio_limit(pb, frame->frame_size) != frame->frame_size)
279  return AVERROR(EIO);
280  if (av_new_packet(pkt, frame->frame_size + BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD))
281  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
282  pkt->pos= avio_tell(pb);
283  memcpy(pkt->data, frame->frame_record, BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD);
284  if(vmd->is_indeo3 && frame->frame_record[0] == 0x02)
285  ret = avio_read(pb, pkt->data, frame->frame_size);
286  else
287  ret = avio_read(pb, pkt->data + BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD,
288  frame->frame_size);
289 
290  if (ret != frame->frame_size) {
291  av_packet_unref(pkt);
292  ret = AVERROR(EIO);
293  }
294  pkt->stream_index = frame->stream_index;
295  pkt->pts = frame->pts;
296  av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " dispatching %s frame with %d bytes and pts %"PRId64"\n",
297  (frame->frame_record[0] == 0x02) ? "video" : "audio",
298  frame->frame_size + BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD,
299  pkt->pts);
300 
301  vmd->current_frame++;
302 
303  return ret;
304 }
305 
306  static int vmd_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
307 {
308  VmdDemuxContext *vmd = s->priv_data;
309 
310  av_freep(&vmd->frame_table);
311 
312  return 0;
313 }
314 
315  AVInputFormat ff_vmd_demuxer = {
316  .name = "vmd",
317  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sierra VMD"),
318  .priv_data_size = sizeof(VmdDemuxContext),
319  .read_probe = vmd_probe,
320  .read_header = vmd_read_header,
321  .read_packet = vmd_read_packet,
322  .read_close = vmd_read_close,
323 };
VmdDemuxContext::frame_count
unsigned int frame_count
Definition: sierravmd.c:52
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
s
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:631
AVIOContext
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:111
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:59
h
h
Definition: vp9dsp_template.c:2093
AVCodecContext::bit_rate
int64_t bit_rate
the average bitrate
Definition: avcodec.h:1597
AVPacket::pos
int64_t pos
byte position in stream, -1 if unknown
Definition: avcodec.h:1487
avpriv_set_pts_info
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: utils.c:4149
AVStream::index
int index
stream index in AVFormatContext
Definition: avformat.h:878
avio_seek
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:208
VmdDemuxContext::audio_sample_counter
int64_t audio_sample_counter
Definition: sierravmd.c:59
pkt
static AVPacket pkt
Definition: demuxing_decoding.c:54
AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO
Definition: channel_layout.h:86
AV_RL16
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL16
Definition: bytestream.h:87
VmdDemuxContext::frames_per_block
unsigned int frames_per_block
Definition: sierravmd.c:53
AVCodecContext::block_align
int block_align
number of bytes per packet if constant and known or 0 Used by some WAV based audio codecs...
Definition: avcodec.h:2324
VmdDemuxContext::current_frame
unsigned int current_frame
Definition: sierravmd.c:55
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1314
vmd_read_close
static int vmd_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: sierravmd.c:306
VmdDemuxContext::audio_stream_index
int audio_stream_index
Definition: sierravmd.c:50
VmdDemuxContext::is_indeo3
int is_indeo3
Definition: sierravmd.c:56
ffio_limit
int ffio_limit(AVIOContext *s, int size)
Definition: utils.c:189
vmd_frame::keyframe
int keyframe
Definition: sierravmd.c:44
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:31
vmd_frame
Definition: sierravmd.c:39
avformat_new_stream
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: utils.c:3805
frame
static AVFrame * frame
Definition: demuxing_decoding.c:53
vmd_frame::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: sierravmd.c:40
avio_internal.h
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:1467
AVERROR_EOF
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:55
read_close
static av_cold int read_close(AVFormatContext *ctx)
Definition: libcdio.c:145
size
ptrdiff_t size
Definition: opengl_enc.c:101
avio_tell
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:442
AVCodecContext::bits_per_coded_sample
int bits_per_coded_sample
bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).
Definition: avcodec.h:2917
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
avio_read
int avio_read(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
Definition: aviobuf.c:545
av_new_packet
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: avpacket.c:86
AV_CODEC_ID_VMDVIDEO
Definition: avcodec.h:159
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
VmdDemuxContext::sample_rate
int sample_rate
Definition: sierravmd.c:58
AVERROR
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:176
AV_LOG_DEBUG
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
Definition: log.h:197
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:194
AVCodecContext::channel_layout
uint64_t channel_layout
Audio channel layout.
Definition: avcodec.h:2338
AVStream::codec
AVCodecContext * codec
Codec context associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:896
av_reduce
int av_reduce(int *dst_num, int *dst_den, int64_t num, int64_t den, int64_t max)
Reduce a fraction.
Definition: rational.c:35
AVProbeData::buf_size
int buf_size
Size of buf except extra allocated bytes.
Definition: avformat.h:463
AVProbeData::buf
unsigned char * buf
Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero.
Definition: avformat.h:462
channel_layout.h
audio channel layout utility functions
read_probe
static int read_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
Definition: jvdec.c:55
ff_vmd_demuxer
AVInputFormat ff_vmd_demuxer
Definition: sierravmd.c:315
BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD
#define BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD
Definition: sierravmd.c:37
read_header
static int read_header(FFV1Context *f)
Definition: ffv1dec.c:638
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:877
vmd_read_packet
static int vmd_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: sierravmd.c:263
read_packet
static int read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: avio_reading.c:42
VmdDemuxContext::video_stream_index
int video_stream_index
Definition: sierravmd.c:49
sample_rate
sample_rate
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:190
AVCodecContext::codec_type
enum AVMediaType codec_type
Definition: avcodec.h:1540
AVCodecContext::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition: avcodec.h:1549
AVCodecContext::sample_rate
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:2287
AVFormatContext::pb
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1356
VmdDemuxContext::frame_table
vmd_frame * frame_table
Definition: sierravmd.c:54
av_packet_unref
void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt)
Wipe the packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:545
vmd_read_header
static int vmd_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: sierravmd.c:85
AVCodecContext::codec_tag
unsigned int codec_tag
fourcc (LSB first, so "ABCD" -> ('D'<<24) + ('C'<<16) + ('B'<<8) + 'A').
Definition: avcodec.h:1564
ff_alloc_extradata
int ff_alloc_extradata(AVCodecContext *avctx, int size)
Allocate extradata with additional AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE at end which is always set to 0...
Definition: utils.c:2979
type
GLint GLenum type
Definition: opengl_enc.c:105
height
BYTE int const BYTE int int int height
Definition: avisynth_c.h:676
AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
score for file extension
Definition: avformat.h:470
vmd_frame::pts
int64_t pts
Definition: sierravmd.c:43
AVProbeData
This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
Definition: avformat.h:460
VmdDemuxContext::vmd_header
unsigned char vmd_header[VMD_HEADER_SIZE]
Definition: sierravmd.c:62
vmd_frame::frame_offset
int64_t frame_offset
Definition: sierravmd.c:41
avformat.h
Main libavformat public API header.
vmd_frame::frame_record
unsigned char frame_record[BYTES_PER_FRAME_RECORD]
Definition: sierravmd.c:45
av_free
#define av_free(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:34
AVCodecContext::channels
int channels
number of audio channels
Definition: avcodec.h:2288
AVFormatContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1342
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:35
AVInputFormat::name
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:661
vmd_frame::frame_size
unsigned int frame_size
Definition: sierravmd.c:42
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:193
VMD_HEADER_SIZE
#define VMD_HEADER_SIZE
Definition: sierravmd.c:36
av_malloc_array
#define av_malloc_array(a, b)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:32
vmd_probe
static int vmd_probe(AVProbeData *p)
Definition: sierravmd.c:65
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1469
AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO
Definition: channel_layout.h:85
AV_CODEC_ID_INDEO3
Definition: avcodec.h:135
AV_RL32
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL32
Definition: bytestream.h:87
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1444
AVPacket::pts
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the decompressed packet will b...
Definition: avcodec.h:1460
AV_CODEC_ID_VMDAUDIO
Definition: avcodec.h:430
width
static int width
Definition: demuxing_decoding.c:39
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