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Effective Governance

Sound corporate governance is of utmost importance, and Southern Company’s Board of Directors sets high standards for employees, officers and directors.

Southern Company aspires to establish corporate governance standards and practices that drive long-term value for our stakeholders. Core to effective governance is consistent dialogue with our stakeholders, including regulators, investors and suppliers. We are committed to the highest ethical standards and proactive transparency at the Board level and throughout the entire organization.

Our Values and Code of Ethics

At Southern Company, Our Values – Safety First, Intentional Inclusion, Act with Integrity and Superior Performance – guide us as we make decisions that impact our customers, communities, employees and the varied stakeholders who have an interest in Southern Company.

We are committed to ethical and legal compliance. The Southern Company Code of Ethics outlines how ethical behavior applies to every part of our business, applies to all employees, officers and Board members of Southern Company, its subsidiaries and affiliates. Annually, all employees are required to certify they have received, read and will abide by the Code of Ethics, including their duty to act. The Southern Company Code of Ethics addresses topics including:

  • Safety and health
  • Our employees
  • Our relationships
  • Environment
  • Compliance with laws and regulations
  • Financial integrity
  • Conflict of interest
  • Gifts and entertainment
  • Competitive practices
  • Confidential information
  • Political activities
  • Duty to act

Board Governance, Skills and Refreshment

As the highest decision-making body for the company, the Board of Directors adheres to the high standards outlined in our Corporate Governance Guidelines. Key provisions are featured in the Governance Highlights in the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement. The Board is responsible for the election of a Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, and annually reviews the leadership structure. The Board acts as advisor and counselor to senior management and ultimately oversees and monitors its performance.

The Board aims to strike a balance between the knowledge that comes from longer-term service on the Board and the new experience and ideas that can come from adding Directors to the Board. The Board aims to continue to refresh its membership over time. The Nominating, Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee:

  • Focuses on Board refreshment to align the Board’s long-term composition with the Company’s long-term strategy and to effect meaningful Board succession planning,
  • Has an evergreen Board search process in place and has retained a nationally-recognized Board search firm to assist in the identification of qualified candidates,
  • Evaluates the evolving qualifications, attributes, skills and experience needed by the Board to determine the Board’s membership and size,
  • Actively seeks out candidates with diverse backgrounds, skills and experience to include in the pool from which the Board nominees are chosen, with the ultimate decision on all Board nominations being based on contributions that the selected nominees will bring to the Board, and
  • Assesses the effectiveness of its refreshment efforts and the development of a constructive culture through its regular evaluations of the Board’s composition.
Collective qualifications, attributes, skills and experience chart

Thoughtful Board Oversight of Key Risks and Opportunities

The Board and its Committees provide oversight of the Company’s business strategy throughout the year. Various elements of strategy are discussed at every Board meeting, as well as at many meetings of the Board’s committees, and the Board receives regular updates on progress and execution from, and provides guidance to, our management team.

Review Committee charters in detail.

Enterprise Risk Management

Southern Company operates a robust Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework, where risk management and oversight are integrated with strategic planning. Risks are incorporated into this multidisciplinary approach. Risks and mitigation efforts are managed on an ongoing basis throughout the year at all levels of operation, and informed by the Southern Company Risk Profile. This profile, which is developed on an annual cycle, prioritizes risks and allocates resources appropriately.

Throughout the year, officers and senior managers are responsible for working across the business to manage enterprise-level risk, monitor the performance of risk mitigation strategies and identify emerging risks. They meet routinely and engage regularly with the Board and its committees in consideration of short, medium, and long-term risks. Additionally, the Chief Financial Officer also serves as the Chief Risk Officer, and is accountable to the Chief Executive Officer and Board for ensuring enterprise risk oversight and management processes are established and operating effectively.

As part of the governance structure, the Audit Committee of the Board maintains oversight of the annual risk profile process, and conducts a review at the end of the cycle. For each board meeting, the agenda and discussion of the Board are mapped to the Southern Company Risk Profile to clearly demonstrate that appropriate attention is given to these key risks.

Capitol Building during dusk

Constructive Regulation and Policy Engagement

As a leading energy company serving many communities through our subsidiaries, it is important to Southern Company's business success to participate in the political process. Having constructive relationships with policymakers allows us to deliver clean, safe, reliable and affordable energy to our customers. We make political contributions in compliance with the laws and regulations that govern such contributions. We also engage directly with lawmakers and regulators and participate in trade associations and industry groups that, among their many activities, engage in lobbying and advocacy on various matters.

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