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Cloning and Functional Characterization of Novel Large Conductance Calcium-activated Potassium Channel β Subunits, hKCNMB3 and hKCNMB4*

The cloning and characterization of two novel calcium-activated potassium channel β subunits that are enriched in the testis and brain are presented, and it is found that the different effects of the β subunit on some Hslo1 channel properties are calcium-dependent.

Retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant, enhances activation of KCNQ2/Q3 potassium channels.

It is suggested that activation of KCNQ2/Q3 channels may be responsible for at least some of the anticonvulsant activity of this agent.

Stoichiometry of Expressed KCNQ2/KCNQ3 Potassium Channels and Subunit Composition of Native Ganglionic M Channels Deduced from Block by Tetraethylammonium

It is concluded that coexpressed KCNZ2 plus KCNQ3 cDNAs generate channels with 1:1 (KCNQ2:KCNZ3) stoichiometry in CHO cells and that native M channels in SCG neurons adopt the same conformation during development, assisted by the increased expression of KCN Q3 mRNA and protein.

N-(6-Chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-difluoro-benzamide (ICA-27243): A Novel, Selective KCNQ2/Q3 Potassium Channel Activator

ICA-27243 represents the first member of a novel chemical class of selective KCNQ2/Q3 activators with anticonvulsant-like activity in experimental models of epilepsy.

Pharmacological characterization of a novel centrally permeable P2X7 receptor antagonist: JNJ‐47965567

JNJ‐47965567 is characterized, a centrally permeable, high‐affinity, selective P2X7 antagonist, which may play a key role in neuropsychiatry, neurodegeneration and chronic pain.

Effects of Development and Thyroid Hormone on K+ Currents and K+ Channel Gene Expression in Rat Ventricle

It is shown that postnatal development involves a shortening of action potential duration and an increase in the density of ITO, and it is proposed that these functional effects occur as a consequence of the previously reported developmental Kv1.2/Kv4.3 isoform switch.

Characterization of KCNQ5/Q3 potassium channels expressed in mammalian cells

The sensitivity of KCNQ5/Q3 channels to linopirdine supports the possibility that potassium channels comprised of KCnQ5 and KCNNQ3 may make a contribution to native M‐currents.

Regional contributions of Kv1.4, Kv4.2, and Kv4.3 to transient outward K+ current in rat ventricle.

The results show that I to is composed of both rapidly and slowly recovering components in the right wall and septum, and regionally specific differences in the genetic composition of I to can account for the region-specific properties of this current.

Activation of TRPA1 by Farnesyl Thiosalicylic Acid

Several compounds are discovered that possess potent, selective TRPA1-activating activity, including several lipid compounds, and it is shown that the mechanism of action of farnesyl thiosalicylic acid differs from that of the reactive electrophilic reagent allylisothiocyanate.
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