×ばつ Junko Nishikawa , Yasuo TAKAHASHI Special Policy Advisor ×ばつ Yasuo TAKAHASHI View full profile page Special Policy Advisor Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Mr. TAKAHASHI Yasuo graduated from the Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, and in 1983, he joined the Environment Agency of Japan (the current Ministry of the Environment). He held key positions at the Ministry including Director of the Climate Policy Division, Director General of the Headquarters for Environmental Restoration of Fukushima, Director General of the Environmental Management Bureau, and Vice-Minister for Global Environmental Affairs. After retiring from the Ministry in 2019, he was appointed Senior Advisor for the Ministry, and joined IGES in January 2020 as Special Policy Advisor. He served as Executive Director of IGES from November 2020, and then took up his current position from September 2024. , Tsuyoshi KAWAKAMI Acting Managing Director ×ばつ Tsuyoshi KAWAKAMI View full profile page Acting Managing Director Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Mr. KAWAKAMI Tsuyoshi graduated from Keio University, and in 1989, he joined the Environment Agency of Japan (the current Ministry of the Environment). He held key positions at the Ministry, including Director of the Research and Planning Office, Environmental Policy Bureau, Director of the Office of Market Mechanisms, Global Environmental Bureau, and Director of the Policy and Coordination Division, Nature Conservation Bureau, and was involved in the enactment of the Basic Act on Establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society. At that time, he also served as the Administrative Officer at OECD’s Environment Department, Professor at the Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Sophia University, Director of Management Service, Japan Environmental Storage & Safety Corporation (JESCO), and Director (in charge of general promotion of environmental research) of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency (ERCA). He joined IGES in July 2022 as a Principal Fellow. He has served as Acting Managing Director of IGES since September 2022. , Dr. Naoki MATSUO IGES Senior Fellow ×ばつ Dr. Naoki MATSUO View full profile page IGES Senior Fellow Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) I released several proposals for a design of the Kyoto Protocol itself as well as its rulebook design for 1996–2001. Once the rules were completed as the Marrakech Accords, I left IGES and undertook consultancy activities to operate the rules in the field of CDM, etc., based on my experience to design them. The strategic research at IGES bore fruit to receive approval of the first CDM methodology. Now we are at the stage of designing the rules of the Paris Agreement as an international framework. There are limited instruments to make the Agreement effective by ensuring the function of the NDC process properly under several constraints. I judged that the most significant one is the national reporting and its reviewing arrangements. Fortunately, since I have been involved in the In-depth Review process of the first National Communications for more than 20 years before the launch of IGES, I accumulated knowledge and experiences of the process. I emphasized that the GHG MRV—for CDM, NAMA, etc.— should be designed to be a part of PDCA-cycle for improvement of the performance. This Report also emphasizes this point. The underlying thought is that it is meaningless if it does not contribute to promoting actions, but only for transparency and accountability. It seems strange that there is almost no evidence of such a statement. Taking this opportunity, I summarised my various thoughts into a milestone report with concrete proposals in order to contribute to the international framework, having returned to IGES. This comprehensive report is based on my 27 years of experience in climate change and energy. Therefore, I believe that the Report is also useful for people who are willing to study the international dimension of the climate change issue again. From now on, I am expecting to contribute to climate change issues by materializing my thoughts shown in the Flagship Report, through inputs to the actors of international negotiations, preparation of more detailed guidance and templates, design, and implementation of capacity building programs, etc. Outside of IGES, I am undertaking a BOP business (http://egao.lighting) using investment-type crowdfunding (https://www.securite.jp/fund/detail/4137) based on PEAR Carbon Offset Initiative, Ltd. In addition, I am running a consultancy company Climate Experts, Ltd. on climate issues as well as being a visiting professor of the post-graduate school of Keio University (Shonan-Fujisawa campus). I also work for Cool Innovation, Inc. to build a new type of cold chain using container-refrigerator with an innovative high humid cooling technology in developing countries where the post-harvest loss is around 1/2. , Dr. Mikiko KAINUMA Research Advisor ×ばつ Dr. Mikiko KAINUMA View full profile page Research Advisor Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) , Dr. Peter KING IGES Senior Fellow ×ばつ Dr. Peter KING View full profile page IGES Senior Fellow Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Dr. King was an avid environmentalist for more than 40 years. In 2005, he took early retirement from ADB to become a Senior Policy Advisor for IGES Bangkok Regional Centre. He sadly passed away on 9 October 2023. , Dr. Chisa UMEMIYA Research Manager ×ばつ Dr. Chisa UMEMIYA View full profile page Research Manager Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Chisa leads research projects that support developing countries to implement climate actions in the context of sustainable development. This includes assessing the international framework on support for developing countries, monitoring capacity building actions and evaluating technical assistance projects implemented by donor agencies. The most recent work includes ‘Analysis of the Global Database of National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Capacity in Developing Countries’ aimed to inform the future planning of the Capacity-building Initiative for Transparency under the UNFCCC through evidence-based research. Trained as a forest scientist, she also conducts research in the land use and land-use change (LULUCF) sector, which is one of the major emissions sources for developing countries. This includes "Assessment of Soil Carbon Stock Changes due to Land Use Changes" and "Assessment of Capacity Building for Implementing REDD-plus (reducing emissions from deforestation and other forest activities) in Thailand". She is also certified as an expert for the technical assessment of forest reference emissions levels for REDD-plus under the UNFCCC. She has worked with international collaborations in Asia in capacity building for the enhanced transparency under the Paris Agreement. Other than leading the organization of regional knowledge-sharing workshops on the enhanced transparency since 2017, she plans and implements mutual learning programs between Asian countries on the preparation of biennial transparency reports in the Paris Agreement. Before joining IGES, she was a Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) fellow, working as an exchange researcher at Kasetsart University's Faculty of Forestry in Thailand. She also worked for the Greenhouse Gas Inventory Office (GIO) of the National Institute for Environmental Studies in Tsukuba. She received her Ph.D. from Waseda University in Tokyo (Doctor of Human Science). She has served as a part-time lecturer at several universities in Japan. , Nan Wang ×ばつ Nan Wang , Dr. Brian JOHNSON Senior Research Manager ×ばつ Dr. Brian JOHNSON View full profile page Senior Research Manager Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Hello!! I have been working at IGES since 2013, and my research involves developing and applying Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing, and spatial modeling techniques to support environmental management and land use planning efforts. My current interests include land-use change mapping, modeling, and impact assessment. Google Scholar page: http://scholar.google.co.jp/citations?hl=en&user=U7oZcFAAAAAJ&view_op=l... , Saeko KADOSHIMA Project Officer ×ばつ Saeko KADOSHIMA View full profile page Project Officer Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) , Miyako CULSHAW-ISHII Project Officer ×ばつ Miyako CULSHAW-ISHII View full profile page Project Officer Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) , Zul Ilham Bin Zulkiflee Lubes ×ばつ Zul Ilham Bin Zulkiflee Lubes , Yen Nguyen ×ばつ Yen Nguyen , Mau Nguyen Dang ×ばつ Mau Nguyen Dang , Lawrence Victor Vitug ×ばつ Lawrence Victor Vitug , Amira Bilqis ×ばつ Amira Bilqis , Mohammad Zulhafiy Zol Bahari ×ばつ Mohammad Zulhafiy Zol Bahari , Isaac Kow ×ばつ Isaac Kow , Rijel Kuncharee ×ばつ Rijel Kuncharee , Jin Tanaka ×ばつ Jin Tanaka , Minh Hai Nguyen ×ばつ Minh Hai Nguyen" />
Toward Developing the Guidance on National Long-term Roadmap to Synergise Mitigation and Adaptation in ASEAN Countries: Workshop Proceedings
Since the 26th Conference of Parties (COP26) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 2021, global society, including Asian countries, has entered the phase of how to implement a long-term transition roadmap to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs). Given vital needs for the development in many Asian countries, a transition toward net-zero emissions needs stronger synergies of climate resilience and low carbon development. To this end, a workable long-term roadmap is essential to provide clear signals for the markets and citizens to mobilise finance for the development and diffusion of key technologies. Such a roadmap will greatly help achieve multi-dimensional transformation of the society that is necessary for the transition toward a resilient net-zero world. It is thus vital to involve stakeholders of, among others, governments, scientists, business/industries and youth to make a long-term roadmap more effective and inclusive.
The Chairman’s statement of the 25th ASEAN-Japan Summit held on 12 November 2022 states that ASEAN welcomed Japan’s support for the development of the ASEAN Climate Change Strategic Action Plan 2025-2030 (ACCSAP) to achieve the prioritized actions until 2030 that were identified in the ASEAN State of Climate Change Report (ASCCR), and further encouraged Japan’s support for the establishment of the ASEAN Centre for Climate Change in Brunei Darussalam. The ACCSAP is expected to be a reference of regional strategy for climate change to facilitate the implementation of climate actions toward ASEAN’s long-term climate aspiration.
The ACCSAP, a regional climate change blueprint until 2030, aims to generate stronger synergies by more effective cross-sectoral coordination or integration among key sectors, such as energy, agriculture and forestry, transport, infrastructure, disaster risk reduction and finance. National targets and actions elaborated in the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) will surely serve as the basis of the regional climate change countermeasures covering mitigation and adaptation. From the long-term perspective, it is necessary to further address the synergy between mitigation and adaptation, and the development of science-based policies to design a more feasible and effective roadmap for the society transformation in a sustainable manner.
With such a background, this workshop aimed to conduct a scoping of the new project with various stakeholders in the ASEAN region and beyond. The first day (Day 1: 29 March 2023) focused on the scoping of a study on the guidance of national long-term (2050 and beyond) roadmap that synergises mitigation and adaptation to achieve a resilient net-zero society in ASEAN. Day 1 invited various stakeholders from national governments, think-tanks, business/industries, and youth groups to understand their opinions and expectations for the long-term roadmap development. The second day (Day 2) conducted a closed consultation meeting on the ASEAN’s Climate Change Strategic Action Plan 2025-2030 (ACCSAP), with a focus on its purpose, scope, and overall implementation plan by stocktaking the current situation and needs in the region.
Since the 26th Conference of Parties (COP26) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 2021, global society, including Asian countries, has entered the phase of how to implement a long-term transition roadmap to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs). Given vital needs for the development in many Asian countries, a transition toward net-zero emissions needs stronger synergies of climate resilience and low carbon development. To this end, a workable long-term roadmap is essential to provide clear signals for the markets and citizens to mobilise finance for the development and diffusion of key technologies. Such a roadmap will greatly help achieve multi-dimensional transformation of the society that is necessary for the transition toward a resilient net-zero world. It is thus vital to involve stakeholders of, among others, governments, scientists, business/industries and youth to make a long-term roadmap more effective and inclusive.
The Chairman’s statement of the 25th ASEAN-Japan Summit held on 12 November 2022 states that ASEAN welcomed Japan’s support for the development of the ASEAN Climate Change Strategic Action Plan 2025-2030 (ACCSAP) to achieve the prioritized actions until 2030 that were identified in the ASEAN State of Climate Change Report (ASCCR), and further encouraged Japan’s support for the establishment of the ASEAN Centre for Climate Change in Brunei Darussalam. The ACCSAP is expected to be a reference of regional strategy for climate change to facilitate the implementation of climate actions toward ASEAN’s long-term climate aspiration.
The ACCSAP, a regional climate change blueprint until 2030, aims to generate stronger synergies by more effective cross-sectoral coordination or integration among key sectors, such as energy, agriculture and forestry, transport, infrastructure, disaster risk reduction and finance. National targets and actions elaborated in the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) will surely serve as the basis of the regional climate change countermeasures covering mitigation and adaptation. From the long-term perspective, it is necessary to further address the synergy between mitigation and adaptation, and the development of science-based policies to design a more feasible and effective roadmap for the society transformation in a sustainable manner.
With such a background, this workshop aimed to conduct a scoping of the new project with various stakeholders in the ASEAN region and beyond. The first day (Day 1: 29 March 2023) focused on the scoping of a study on the guidance of national long-term (2050 and beyond) roadmap that synergises mitigation and adaptation to achieve a resilient net-zero society in ASEAN. Day 1 invited various stakeholders from national governments, think-tanks, business/industries, and youth groups to understand their opinions and expectations for the long-term roadmap development. The second day (Day 2) conducted a closed consultation meeting on the ASEAN’s Climate Change Strategic Action Plan 2025-2030 (ACCSAP), with a focus on its purpose, scope, and overall implementation plan by stocktaking the current situation and needs in the region.
Accelerating International Collaboration towards a Net-zero and Resilient ASEAN through the ASEAN Climate Change Strategic Action Plan 2025-2030
Data or Tool
IGES ASEAN NDC Database
Conference Proceeding
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Diffusion and Synergies with Resilience and Adaptation: Workshop Proceedings
Peer-reviewed Article
Solar photovoltaic (PV) diffusion and synergies with resilience, adaptation, and sustainable development: A case study in Laguna Lake watershed, the Philippines
Peer-reviewed Article
India's pathway to net zero by 2070: status, challenges, and way forward
India's pathway to net zero by 2070: status, challenges, and way forward