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BooleanMinimize [expr]

finds a minimal-length disjunctive normal form representation of expr.

BooleanMinimize [expr,form]

finds a minimal-length representation for expr in the specified form.

BooleanMinimize [expr,form,cond]

finds a minimal-length expression in the specified form that is equivalent to expr when cond is true.

Details and Options
Details and Options Details and Options
Examples  
Basic Examples  
Scope  
Applications  
Distribution of Minimal Size  
Properties & Relations  
See Also
Related Guides
History
Cite this Page

BooleanMinimize [expr]

finds a minimal-length disjunctive normal form representation of expr.

BooleanMinimize [expr,form]

finds a minimal-length representation for expr in the specified form.

BooleanMinimize [expr,form,cond]

finds a minimal-length expression in the specified form that is equivalent to expr when cond is true.

Details and Options

  • BooleanMinimize [expr,form] always produces an expression equivalent to expr.
  • Available forms are:
  • "DNF","SOP" disjunctive normal form, sum of products
    "CNF","POS" conjunctive normal form, product of sums
    "ANF" algebraic normal form
    "NOR" two-level Nor and Not
    "NAND" two-level Nand and Not
    "AND" two-level And and Not
    "OR" two-level Or and Not
  • In general, there may be several minimal-length representations for a particular expression in a certain form. BooleanMinimize gives one of them.
  • BooleanMinimize supports a Method option that specifies the detailed method to use.

Examples

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Basic Examples  (2)

Find the minimal disjunctive normal form:

A Boolean counting function in disjunctive normal form:

Find a minimal disjunctive normal form:

Scope  (2)

A Boolean function of five variables represented in DNF:

Minimal-length DNF:

Minimal-length CNF:

Minimal-length NAND form:

Minimal-length NOR form:

Minimal-length ANF:

Show that all the forms are equivalent:

Minimize a Boolean function using a "care set" or condition:

The resulting forms are equivalent when cond is true:

They are not equivalent without the condition:

Typically the forms are longer without conditions:

Applications  (1)

Distribution of Minimal Size  (1)

Compute the minimal DNF representation:

Plot the size as a function of index:

Get its distribution:

Compute the size for the first 1000 four-variable functions:

Properties & Relations  (4)

The output from BooleanMinimize is equivalent to its input:

The output from BooleanMinimize with condition is conditionally equivalent to its input:

The forms f and g are equivalent when cond is true:

They are not equivalent on their own:

The minimal lengths "DNF", "CNF", "NAND", or "NOR" are not unique:

BooleanMinimize will produce an expression of length 3:

Another equivalent expression of length 3 is given by exchanging b and c:

Similar examples for "CNF", "NAND", and "NOR":

Use BooleanConvert when the minimal length form is not required:

BooleanConvert can also convert to additional forms:

Wolfram Research (2008), BooleanMinimize, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BooleanMinimize.html.

Text

Wolfram Research (2008), BooleanMinimize, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BooleanMinimize.html.

CMS

Wolfram Language. 2008. "BooleanMinimize." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BooleanMinimize.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (2008). BooleanMinimize. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BooleanMinimize.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2025_booleanminimize, author="Wolfram Research", title="{BooleanMinimize}", year="2008", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BooleanMinimize.html}", note=[Accessed: 17-November-2025]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2025_booleanminimize, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={BooleanMinimize}, year={2008}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BooleanMinimize.html}, note=[Accessed: 17-November-2025]}

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