FFmpeg: libavformat/omadec.c Source File
Go to the documentation of this file. 1 /*
2 * Sony OpenMG (OMA) demuxer
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013 Maxim Poliakovski
5 * 2008 Benjamin Larsson
6 * 2011 David Goldwich
7 *
8 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
9 *
10 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 */
24
25 /**
26 * @file
27 * This is a demuxer for Sony OpenMG Music files
28 *
29 * Known file extensions: ".oma", "aa3"
30 * The format of such files consists of three parts:
31 * - "ea3" header carrying overall info and metadata. Except for starting with
32 * "ea" instead of "ID", it's an ID3v2 header.
33 * - "EA3" header is a Sony-specific header containing information about
34 * the OpenMG file: codec type (usually ATRAC, can also be MP3 or WMA),
35 * codec specific info (packet size, sample rate, channels and so on)
36 * and DRM related info (file encryption, content id).
37 * - Sound data organized in packets follow the EA3 header
38 * (can be encrypted using the Sony DRM!).
39 *
40 * Supported decoders: ATRAC3, ATRAC3+, MP3, LPCM
41 */
42
43 #include <inttypes.h>
44
55
56
58 0xd79e8283acea4620, 0x7a9762f445afd0d8,
59 0x354d60a60b8c79f1, 0x584e1cde00b07aee,
60 0x1573cd93da7df623, 0x47f98d79620dd535
61 };
62
63 /** map ATRAC-X channel id to internal channel layout */
72 };
73
90
93
95 {
98 return 0;
99 }
100
103 {
104 char buf[33];
107 return;
110 }
111
114 {
116
117 if (!r_val && !n_val)
118 return -1;
119
121
122 /* use first 64 bits in the third round again */
123 if (r_val) {
124 if (r_val != oc->
r_val) {
125 memset(oc->
r_val, 0, 24);
127 }
128 memcpy(&oc->
r_val[16], r_val, 8);
129 }
130 if (n_val) {
131 if (n_val != oc->
n_val) {
132 memset(oc->
n_val, 0, 24);
134 }
135 memcpy(&oc->
n_val[16], n_val, 8);
136 }
137
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 #define OMA_RPROBE_M_VAL 48 + 1
142
144 const uint8_t *r_val)
145 {
148 struct AVDES *av_des;
149
150 if (!enc_header || !r_val ||
151 size < OMA_ENC_HEADER_SIZE + oc->k_size + oc->
e_size + oc->
i_size ||
153 return -1;
154
156 if (!av_des)
158
159 /* m_val */
162
163 /* s_val */
166
167 /* sm_val */
171
173
175
176 return memcmp(&enc_header[
pos], oc->
sm_val, 8) ? -1 : 0;
177 }
178
180 const uint8_t *n_val)
181 {
184 uint32_t taglen, datalen;
185 struct AVDES *av_des;
186
187 if (!enc_header || !n_val ||
188 size < OMA_ENC_HEADER_SIZE + oc->k_size + 4)
189 return -1;
190
192 if (!memcmp(&enc_header[
pos],
"EKB ", 4))
194
196 return -1;
197
200
202 datalen =
AV_RB32(&enc_header[
pos + 36]) >> 4;
203
204 pos += 44LL + taglen;
205
206 if (
pos + (((uint64_t)datalen) << 4) >
size)
207 return -1;
208
210 if (!av_des)
212
214 while (datalen-- > 0) {
219 return 0;
220 }
222 }
223
225 return -1;
226 }
227
229 {
232 uint8_t *gdata;
233
236
237 /* find GEOB metadata */
238 for (; em; em = em->
next) {
239 if (strcmp(em->
tag,
"GEOB"))
240 continue;
244 break;
245 }
246 if (!em) {
249 }
250
253 "Invalid GEOB data size: %"PRIu32
"\n", geob->
datasize);
255 }
256
258
261
266
270 }
275 }
278
281
284 8);
285
288 }
289 if (!memcmp(oc->
r_val, (
const uint8_t[8]){0}, 8) ||
294 uint8_t buf[16];
297 kset(
s, buf, buf, 16);
300 break;
301 }
305 }
306 }
307
311
312 /* e_val */
317
318 /* init e_val */
320
321 return 0;
322 }
323
325 {
332
333 if (
ret < packet_size)
335
340
342
347 }
348
350 /* previous unencrypted block saved in IV for
351 * the next packet (CBC mode) */
352 if (
ret == packet_size)
354 (packet_size >> 3), oc->
iv, 1);
355 else
356 memset(oc->
iv, 0, 8);
357 }
358
360 }
361
363 {
366 int packet_size;
368
371
377
384 if (
ret < packet_size)
386
391
397 } else {
400 }
401
403 }
404
406 {
407 int ret, framesize, jsflag, samplerate;
408 uint32_t codec_params, channel_id;
409 int16_t eid;
411 uint8_t *edata;
415
420 }
421
425 return -1;
426 }
427
428 if (memcmp(buf, ((const uint8_t[]){'E', 'A', '3'}), 3) ||
433 }
434
436
437 /* encrypted file */
439 if (eid != -1 && eid != -128 &&
decrypt_init(
s, extra_meta, buf) < 0) {
441 return -1;
442 }
443
445
446 codec_params =
AV_RB24(&buf[33]);
447
449 if (!st)
451
457
459
460 switch (buf[32]) {
463 if (!samplerate) {
466 }
467 if (samplerate != 44100)
469
470 framesize = (codec_params & 0x3FF) * 8;
471
472 /* get stereo coding mode, 1 for joint-stereo */
473 jsflag = (codec_params >> 17) & 1;
474
478
479 /* fake the ATRAC3 extradata
480 * (wav format, makes stream copy to wav work) */
483
485 AV_WL16(&edata[0], 1);
// always 1
486 AV_WL32(&edata[2], samplerate);
// samples rate
487 AV_WL16(&edata[6], jsflag);
// coding mode
488 AV_WL16(&edata[8], jsflag);
// coding mode
489 AV_WL16(&edata[10], 1);
// always 1
490 AV_WL16(&edata[12], 0);
// always 0
491
493 break;
495 channel_id = (codec_params >> 10) & 7;
496 if (!channel_id) {
498 "Invalid ATRAC-X channel id: %"PRIu32"\n", channel_id);
500 }
503 framesize = ((codec_params & 0x3FF) * 8) + 8;
505 if (!samplerate) {
508 }
512 break;
515 framesize = 1024;
516 break;
518 /* PCM 44.1 kHz 16 bit stereo big-endian */
521 framesize = 1024;
522 /* bit rate = sample rate x PCM block align (= 4) x 8 */
527 break;
533 framesize = 4096;
534 break;
540 framesize = 4096;
541 break;
542 default:
545 }
546
548
549 return 0;
550 }
551
553 {
556 }
557
559 {
560 const uint8_t *buf = p->
buf;
561 unsigned tag_len = 0;
562
565
566 /* This check cannot overflow as tag_len has at most 28 bits */
568 /* EA3 header comes late, might be outside of the probe buffer */
570
571 buf += tag_len;
572
575 else
576 return 0;
577 }
578
581 {
585
588 return -1;
589
592 return err;
593
594 /* readjust IV for CBC */
596 goto wipe;
597 if ((err =
avio_seek(
s->pb, -8, SEEK_CUR)) < 0)
598 goto wipe;
600 if (err >= 0)
602 goto wipe;
603 }
604
605 return 0;
606 wipe:
607 memset(oc->
iv, 0, 8);
608 return err;
609 }
610
615 .p.extensions = "oma,omg,aa3",
624 };
int av_des_init(AVDES *d, const uint8_t *key, int key_bits, av_unused int decrypt)
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
uint8_t * extradata
Extra binary data needed for initializing the decoder, codec-dependent.
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default minimum maximum flags name is the option name
Filter the word "frame" indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_STEREO
const FFInputFormat ff_oma_demuxer
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const struct AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
const AVCodecTag *const ff_oma_codec_tags_list[]
void av_des_crypt(AVDES *d, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int count, uint8_t *iv, int decrypt)
Encrypts / decrypts using the DES algorithm.
static void hex_log(AVFormatContext *s, int level, const char *name, const uint8_t *value, int len)
const uint16_t ff_oma_srate_tab[8]
#define OMA_ENC_HEADER_SIZE
void ff_id3v2_read(AVFormatContext *s, const char *magic, ID3v2ExtraMeta **extra_meta, unsigned int max_search_size)
Read an ID3v2 tag, including supported extra metadata.
int64_t duration
Duration of this packet in AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
uint32_t codec_tag
Additional information about the codec (corresponds to the AVI FOURCC).
int buf_size
Size of buf except extra allocated bytes.
static int oma_read_seek(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *ctx, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
static av_cold int read_close(AVFormatContext *ctx)
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
static int rprobe(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *enc_header, unsigned size, const uint8_t *r_val)
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_SURROUND
int ff_id3v2_parse_chapters(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2ExtraMeta *cur)
Create chapters for all CHAP tags found in the ID3v2 header.
int(* read_packet)(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
int av_get_bits_per_sample(enum AVCodecID codec_id)
Return codec bits per sample.
unsigned int avio_rb32(AVIOContext *s)
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
#define FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(a)
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT
The packet content is corrupted.
static int nprobe(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *enc_header, unsigned size, const uint8_t *n_val)
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_4POINT0
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_7POINT1
void av_des_mac(AVDES *d, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int count)
Calculates CBC-MAC using the DES algorithm.
unsigned char * buf
Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero.
static int decrypt_init(AVFormatContext *s, ID3v2ExtraMeta *em, uint8_t *header)
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
#define FF_INFMT_FLAG_INIT_CLEANUP
For an FFInputFormat with this flag set read_close() needs to be called by the caller upon read_heade...
enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing
int av_log_get_level(void)
Get the current log level.
const AVCodecTag ff_oma_codec_tags[]
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
static int read_header(FFV1Context *f)
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented.
static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
AVChannelLayout ch_layout
Audio only.
#define ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE
int sample_rate
Audio only.
unsigned int avio_rb24(AVIOContext *s)
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
An AVChannelLayout holds information about the channel layout of audio data.
#define MKBETAG(a, b, c, d)
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB32
static const uint8_t header[24]
static int aal_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
int64_t dts
Decompression timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the packet is decompressed.
static int kset(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *r_val, const uint8_t *n_val, int len)
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
#define AV_LOG_INFO
Standard information.
AVDES * av_des_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVDES context.
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_6POINT1_BACK
static int oma_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the decompressed packet will b...
static const AVChannelLayout oma_chid_to_native_layout[7]
map ATRAC-X channel id to internal channel layout
int block_align
Audio only.
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default value
int64_t av_rescale(int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c)
Rescale a 64-bit integer with rounding to nearest.
static int oma_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
int ff_id3v2_tag_len(const uint8_t *buf)
Get the length of an ID3v2 tag.
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
unsigned int avio_rb16(AVIOContext *s)
int avio_read(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
static int oma_read_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
int64_t avio_skip(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset)
Skip given number of bytes forward.
int av_channel_layout_copy(AVChannelLayout *dst, const AVChannelLayout *src)
Make a copy of a channel layout.
static int read_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
int bits_per_coded_sample
The number of bits per sample in the codedwords.
#define avpriv_request_sample(...)
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
This structure stores compressed data.
void ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(ID3v2ExtraMeta **extra_meta)
Free memory allocated parsing special (non-text) metadata.
int64_t pos
byte position in stream, -1 if unknown
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT1_BACK
#define flags(name, subs,...)
int64_t bit_rate
The average bitrate of the encoded data (in bits per second).
static int oma_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
int64_t start_time
Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream in presentation order, in stream time base.
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB24
static const uint64_t leaf_table[]
int ff_id3v2_match(const uint8_t *buf, const char *magic)
Detect ID3v2 Header.
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB16
int avio_feof(AVIOContext *s)
Similar to feof() but also returns nonzero on read errors.
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