1 /*
2 * a64 video encoder - multicolor modes
3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Bindhammer
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 /**
23 * @file
24 * a64 video encoder - multicolor modes
25 */
26
35
37 #define CHARSET_CHARS 256
39 #define CROP_SCREENS 1
40
43
45 /* variables for multicolor modes */
58
59 /* pts of the next packet that will be output */
62
63 /* gray gradient */
64 static const uint8_t
mc_colors[5]={0x0,0xb,0xc,0xf,0x1};
65
66 /* other possible gradients - to be tested */
67 //static const uint8_t mc_colors[5]={0x0,0x8,0xa,0xf,0x7};
68 //static const uint8_t mc_colors[5]={0x0,0x9,0x8,0xa,0x3};
69
72 {
73 int blockx, blocky, x, y;
74 int luma = 0;
78
79 for (blocky = 0; blocky <
C64YRES; blocky += 8) {
80 for (blockx = 0; blockx <
C64XRES; blockx += 8) {
81 for (y = blocky; y < blocky + 8 && y <
C64YRES; y++) {
82 for (x = blockx; x < blockx + 8 && x <
C64XRES; x += 2) {
85 /* build average over 2 pixels */
88 } else {
90 }
91 /* write blocks as linear data now so they are suitable for elbg */
92 dest[0] = luma;
93 }
94 dest++;
95 }
96 }
97 }
98 }
99 }
100
102 uint8_t *colrammap)
103 {
105 uint8_t row1, row2;
106 int charpos, x, y;
108 uint8_t pix;
109 int lowdiff, highdiff;
110 int *best_cb =
c->mc_best_cb;
111 uint8_t index1[256];
112 uint8_t index2[256];
116
117 /* Generate lookup-tables for dither and index before looping.
118 * This code relies on c->mc_luma_vals[c->mc_pal_size - 1] being
119 * the maximum of all the mc_luma_vals values and on the minimum
120 * being zero; this ensures that dither is properly initialized. */
122 for (
a=0;
a < 256;
a++) {
123 if(i < c->mc_pal_size -1 &&
a ==
c->mc_luma_vals[
i + 1]) {
127 }
129 }
130 if(
i >=
c->mc_pal_size - 1)
dither[
a] = 0;
132 index2[
a] =
FFMIN(
i + 1,
c->mc_pal_size - 1);
133 }
134
135 /* and render charset */
137 lowdiff = 0;
138 highdiff = 0;
139 for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
140 row1 = 0; row2 = 0;
141 for (x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
142 pix = best_cb[y * 4 + x];
143
144 /* accumulate error for brightest/darkest color */
145 if (index1[pix] >= 3)
146 highdiff += pix -
c->mc_luma_vals[3];
147 if (index1[pix] < 1)
148 lowdiff +=
c->mc_luma_vals[1] - pix;
149
150 row1 <<= 2;
151
153 row2 <<= 2;
155 row1 |= 3-(index2[pix] & 3);
156 else
157 row1 |= 3-(index1[pix] & 3);
158
160 row2 |= 3-(index2[pix] & 3);
161 else
162 row2 |= 3-(index1[pix] & 3);
163 }
164 else {
166 row1 |= 3-(index2[pix] & 3);
167 else
168 row1 |= 3-(index1[pix] & 3);
169 }
170 }
171 charset[y+0x000] = row1;
173 }
174 /* do we need to adjust pixels? */
175 if (highdiff > 0 && lowdiff > 0 &&
c->mc_use_5col) {
176 if (lowdiff > highdiff) {
177 for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
178 best_cb[x] =
FFMIN(
c->mc_luma_vals[3], best_cb[x]);
179 } else {
180 for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
181 best_cb[x] =
FFMAX(
c->mc_luma_vals[1], best_cb[x]);
182 }
183 charpos--; /* redo now adjusted char */
184 /* no adjustment needed, all fine */
185 } else {
186 /* advance pointers */
187 best_cb += 32;
188 charset += 8;
189
190 /* remember colorram value */
191 colrammap[charpos] = (highdiff > 0);
192 }
193 }
194 }
195
197 {
199
201
206 return 0;
207 }
208
210 {
214
217 } else {
219 }
220
222
223 c->mc_frame_counter = 0;
225 c->mc_pal_size = 4 +
c->mc_use_5col;
226
227 /* precalc luma values for later use */
228 for (
a = 0;
a <
c->mc_pal_size;
a++) {
232 }
233
234 if (!(
c->mc_meta_charset =
av_calloc(
c->mc_lifetime, 32000 *
sizeof(
int))) ||
236 !(
c->mc_charmap =
av_calloc(
c->mc_lifetime, 1000 *
sizeof(
int))) ||
240 }
241
242 /* set up extradata */
246 }
250
253
255
256 return 0;
257 }
258
260 {
263 /* only needs to be done in 5col mode */
264 /* XXX could be squeezed to 0x80 bytes */
265 for (
a = 0;
a < 256;
a++) {
266 temp = colram[charmap[
a + 0x000]] << 0;
267 temp |= colram[charmap[
a + 0x100]] << 1;
268 temp |= colram[charmap[
a + 0x200]] << 2;
269 if (
a < 0xe8)
temp |= colram[charmap[
a + 0x300]] << 3;
271 }
272 }
273
275 const AVFrame *p,
int *got_packet)
276 {
278
280 int x, y;
281 int b_height;
282 int b_width;
283
286
287 int *charmap =
c->mc_charmap;
288 uint8_t *colram =
c->mc_colram;
289 int *meta =
c->mc_meta_charset;
290 int *best_cb =
c->mc_best_cb;
291
293 int colram_size = 0x100 *
c->mc_use_5col;
294 int screen_size;
295
299 screen_size = b_width * b_height;
300 } else {
303 screen_size = 0x400;
304 }
305
306 /* no data, means end encoding asap */
307 if (!p) {
308 /* all done, end encoding */
309 if (!
c->mc_lifetime)
return 0;
310 /* no more frames in queue, prepare to flush remaining frames */
311 if (!
c->mc_frame_counter) {
313 }
314 /* still frames in queue so limit lifetime to remaining frames */
315 else c->mc_lifetime =
c->mc_frame_counter;
316 /* still new data available */
317 } else {
318 /* fill up mc_meta_charset with data until lifetime exceeds */
319 if (
c->mc_frame_counter <
c->mc_lifetime) {
321 c->mc_frame_counter++;
323 c->next_pts = p->
pts;
324 /* lifetime is not reached so wait for next frame first */
325 return 0;
326 }
327 }
328
329 /* lifetime reached so now convert X frames at once */
330 if (
c->mc_frame_counter ==
c->mc_lifetime) {
331 req_size = 0;
332 /* any frames to encode? */
333 if (
c->mc_lifetime) {
334 int alloc_size = charset_size +
c->mc_lifetime*(screen_size + colram_size);
338
339 /* calc optimal new charset + charmaps */
344
345 /* create colorram map and a c64 readable charset */
347
348 /* advance pointers */
349 buf += charset_size;
350 req_size += charset_size;
351 }
352
353 /* write x frames to buf */
355 /* copy charmap to buf. buf is uchar*, charmap is int*, so no memcpy here, sorry */
356 for (y = 0; y < b_height; y++) {
357 for (x = 0; x < b_width; x++) {
358 buf[y * b_width + x] = charmap[y * b_width + x];
359 }
360 }
361 /* advance pointers */
362 buf += screen_size;
363 req_size += screen_size;
364
365 /* compress and copy colram to buf */
366 if (
c->mc_use_5col) {
368 /* advance pointers */
369 buf += colram_size;
370 req_size += colram_size;
371 }
372
373 /* advance to next charmap */
374 charmap += 1000;
375 }
376
380
381 /* reset counter */
382 c->mc_frame_counter = 0;
383
386
388 *got_packet = !!req_size;
389 }
390 return 0;
391 }
392
393 #if CONFIG_A64MULTI_ENCODER
406 };
407 #endif
408 #if CONFIG_A64MULTI5_ENCODER
411 .long_name =
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(
"Multicolor charset for Commodore 64, extended with 5th color (colram)"),
421 };
422 #endif