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S/2004 S 12

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Moon of Saturn
S/2004 S 12
Discovery[1]
Discovered by Scott S. Sheppard et al.
Discovery site Mauna Kea Obs.
Discovery date12 December 2004
Orbital characteristics [2]
Epoch 9 August 2022 (JD 2459800.5)
Observation arc 15.61 yr (5,703 days)
0.1327201 AU (19,855,000 km)
Eccentricity 0.3711930
–2.86 yr (–1044.50 d)
326.59167°
0° 20m 40.789s / day
Inclination 163.85743° (to ecliptic)
330.73760°
111.13920°
Satellite of Saturn
Group Norse group
Physical characteristics
5 km[3]
Albedo 0.04 (assumed)[3]
24.8[3]
15.9[2]

S/2004 S 12 is a natural satellite of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, Jan Kleyna, and Brian G. Marsden on 4 May 2005 from observations taken between 12 December 2004 and 9 March 2005.

S/2004 S 12 is about 5 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 19,855,000 kilometres in about 1,044 days, at an inclination of 163.9° to the ecliptic, in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.371.[2] [4]

This moon was considered lost [5] until its recovery was announced on 12 October 2022.[2] (In 2021, it had also been found in Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope observations from 2019.)[6]

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ Discovery Circumstances from JPL
  2. ^ a b c d "MPEC 2022-T128 : S/2004 S 12". Minor Planet Electronic Circular. Minor Planet Center. 12 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  3. ^ a b c S.S. Sheppard (2019), Moons of Saturn, Carnegie Science, on line
  4. ^ Jacobson, R.A. (2007) SAT272 (2007年06月28日). "Planetary Satellite Mean Orbital Parameters". JPL/NASA. Archived from the original on 2011年08月10日. Retrieved 2008年01月20日.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Jacobson, B.; Brozović, M.; Gladman, B.; Alexandersen, M.; Nicholson, P. D.; Veillet, C. (28 September 2012). "Irregular Satellites of the Outer Planets: Orbital Uncertainties and Astrometric Recoveries in 2009–2011". The Astronomical Journal. 144 (5): 132. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..132J. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/5/132 . S2CID 123117568.
  6. ^ Ashton, Edward; Gladman, Brett; Beaudoin, Matthew (August 2021). "Evidence for a Recent Collision in Saturn's Irregular Moon Population". The Planetary Science Journal. 2 (4): 12. Bibcode:2021PSJ.....2..158A. doi:10.3847/PSJ/ac0979 .
Listed in approximate increasing distance from Saturn
Ring moonlets
Ring shepherds
Alkyonides
Large moons
(with trojans)
Inuit group (36)
Kiviuq subgroup (20)
  • S/2023 S 1
  • S/2019 S 1
  • S/2004 S 54
  • S/2004 S 55
  • S/2020 S 11
  • S/2019 S 22
  • Kiviuq
  • S/2023 S 2
  • S/2019 S 23
  • S/2020 S 12
  • S/2005 S 4
  • S/2019 S 25
  • S/2020 S 1
  • Ijiraq
  • S/2019 S 24
  • S/2007 S 10
  • S/2019 S 26
  • S/2020 S 13
  • S/2023 S 6
  • S/2023 S 7
Paaliaq
Siarnaq subgroup (15)
Gallic group (17)
Norse group (197)
Low-inclination (12)
Kari subgroup (15)
Mundilfari subgroup (143)
  • S/2023 S 50
  • S/2023 S 9
  • S/2004 S 56
  • S/2023 S 8
  • S/2023 S 11
  • S/2006 S 21
  • S/2006 S 22
  • S/2023 S 13
  • S/2023 S 10
  • S/2023 S 12
  • S/2007 S 5
  • S/2007 S 7
  • S/2004 S 37
  • S/2004 S 47
  • S/2004 S 40
  • S/2020 S 14
  • S/2019 S 27
  • S/2023 S 14
  • S/2020 S 16
  • S/2023 S 16
  • S/2019 S 3
  • S/2020 S 7
  • S/2019 S 28
  • Skoll
  • S/2019 S 30
  • S/2023 S 21
  • S/2023 S 4
  • S/2020 S 18
  • S/2020 S 2
  • S/2019 S 4
  • S/2020 S 20
  • S/2004 S 41
  • S/2004 S 57
  • S/2006 S 24
  • S/2004 S 42
  • S/2023 S 15
  • S/2023 S 24
  • S/2004 S 13
  • S/2007 S 6
  • S/2019 S 35
  • S/2006 S 25
  • Mundilfari
  • S/2006 S 26
  • S/2019 S 33
  • S/2023 S 23
  • S/2020 S 21
  • S/2004 S 43
  • S/2006 S 10
  • S/2019 S 5
  • S/2023 S 25
  • S/2004 S 59
  • S/2006 S 27
  • Gridr
  • Bergelmir
  • Jarnsaxa
  • S/2023 S 44
  • S/2020 S 22
  • S/2004 S 44
  • Hati
  • S/2004 S 17
  • S/2004 S 12
  • S/2020 S 23
  • Eggther
  • S/2023 S 28
  • S/2023 S 37
  • S/2023 S 26
  • S/2019 S 36
  • S/2006 S 13
  • S/2023 S 48
  • S/2023 S 29
  • S/2007 S 9
  • Farbauti
  • S/2019 S 9
  • S/2023 S 32
  • S/2020 S 24
  • Aegir
  • S/2019 S 10
  • Beli
  • S/2023 S 31
  • S/2020 S 25
  • S/2023 S 34
  • S/2023 S 39
  • S/2019 S 12
  • S/2004 S 61
  • S/2006 S 14
  • S/2023 S 40
  • Gunnlod
  • S/2019 S 15
  • S/2020 S 6
  • S/2020 S 26
  • S/2023 S 41
  • S/2004 S 7
  • S/2005 S 5
  • S/2006 S 16
  • S/2023 S 49
  • S/2006 S 15
  • S/2023 S 42
  • S/2004 S 28
  • S/2020 S 32
  • S/2020 S 8
  • S/2020 S 28
  • S/2019 S 38
  • S/2004 S 48
  • S/2023 S 36
  • S/2023 S 35
  • S/2020 S 29
  • Fenrir
  • S/2004 S 50
  • S/2006 S 17
  • S/2004 S 49
  • S/2020 S 34
  • S/2020 S 31
  • S/2023 S 43
  • Surtur
  • S/2006 S 18
  • S/2020 S 36
  • Loge
  • S/2020 S 33
  • S/2004 S 39
  • S/2019 S 16
  • S/2004 S 53
  • S/2023 S 45
  • Thiazzi
  • S/2020 S 38
  • S/2020 S 40
  • S/2019 S 40
  • S/2019 S 42
  • Saturn LXIV
  • S/2020 S 39
  • S/2019 S 41
  • Fornjot
  • S/2023 S 47
  • S/2004 S 51
  • S/2020 S 10
  • S/2020 S 42
  • S/2020 S 9
  • S/2023 S 5
  • S/2020 S 41
  • S/2019 S 21
  • S/2004 S 52
  • S/2020 S 43
  • S/2019 S 43
  • S/2020 S 44
Phoebe subgroup (27)

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