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Bornean pithecheirops

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Species of rodent
Bornean pithecheirops
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Tribe: Millardini
Genus: Pithecheirops
Emmons, 1993
Species:
P. otion
Binomial name
Pithecheirops otion
Emmons, 1993

The Bornean pithecheirops (Pithecheirops otion) is a species of rodent found in Borneo. It is monotypic in the genus Pithecheirops. Pithecheirops is closely related to the genus Pithecheir , and the name is derived from Pithecheir and the Greek ops, meaning "resembling".[2] The only known example of this species was caught in the Danum Valley Field Centre in Sabah, north Borneo, at approximately 150 m.[3]

Description

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It is similar to species in the genus Pithecheir , both having long, dense, soft fur and broad feet. The species is distinguished by the appearance of the inner ear bones and auditory bulla.[2]

Habitat

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It was found in "dense viny roadside secondary brush on an abandoned logging road".[3] The dominant habitat of the area is lowland dipterocarp forest. IUCN lists the species as Data Deficient due to this being the only known example of the species. There is no information on population numbers or distribution to indicate if the species is at risk or not. However given the loss of forest and human disturbance in the area and the fact that it was found in a degraded habitat, it may be somewhat adaptable to habitat loss. [1]

References

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  1. ^ a b Helgen, K.; Aplin, K. & Ruedas, L. (2008). "Pithecheirops otion". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2008. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T136834A4345146.en .
  2. ^ a b Emmons, Louise H. (1993). "A new genus and species of rat from Borneo (Rodentia: Muridae)". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 106 (4): 752–761.
  3. ^ a b Musser, G.G. & Carleton, M.D. (2005). "Superfamily Muroidea". Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: The Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 894–1531. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
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Data related to Bornean pithecheirops at Wikispecies

Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Oenomys–Pithecheir)
Oenomys
Division
Grammomys
Lamottemys
Oenomys
(Rufous-nosed rats)
Thallomys
(Acacia rats)
Thamnomys
(Thicket rats)
Phloeomys
Division
Batomys
(Luzon and Mindanao
forest rats)
Carpomys
(Luzon rats)
Crateromys
(Cloudrunners)
Phloeomys
(Slender-tailed
cloud rats)
Pithecheir
Division
Eropeplus
Lenomys
Lenothrix
Margaretamys
(Margareta's rats)
Pithecheir
(Monkey-footed rats)
Pithecheirops
Anomalomyidae
Dipodoidea
Dipodidae
Allactaginae
Cardiocraniinae
Dipodinae
Dipodini
Paradipodini
Euchoreutinae
Simimyidae
Sminthidae
Zapodidae
Muroidea
Armintomyidae
Platacanthomyidae
Spalacidae
Myospalacinae
Rhizomyinae
Spalacinae
Eumuroida
    • See below↓
Calomyscidae
Cricetidae
Arvicolinae
Arvicolini
Clethrionomyini
Dicrostonychini
Ellobiusini
Lagurini
Lemmini
Microtini
Ondatrini
Pliophenacomyini
Pliomyini
Cricetinae
Democricetodontinae
Neotominae
Baiomyini
Neotomini
Ochrotomyini
Reithrodontomyini
Sigmodontinae
Oryzomyalia
Abrotrichini
Akodontini
Ozyzomyini
Phyllotini
Thomasomyini
Wiedomyini
Sigmodontalia
Ichthyomyini
Sigmodontini
Tylomyinae
Nyctomyini
Tylomyini
Muridae
Deomyinae
Gerbillinae
Desmodilliscini
Gerbillini
Gerbillurini
Taterillini
Leimacomyinae
Lophiomyinae
Murinae
Apodemini
Arvicanthini
Hapalomyini
Hydromyini
Malacomyini
Millardini
Murini
Otomyini
Phloeomyini
Praomyini
Rattini
Vandeleurini
Pseudocricetodontinae
Nesomyidae
Cricetomyinae
Delanymyinae
Dendromurinae
Mystromyinae
Nesomyinae
Petromyscinae

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