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OpenAI Operator

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Discontinued AI agent
OpenAI Operator
Developer OpenAI
Initial releaseJanuary 23, 2025; 9 months ago (2025年01月23日)
SuccessorChatGPT agent
Type AI agent
Websiteopenai.com/index/introducing-operator/

OpenAI Operator was an AI agent developed by OpenAI, capable of autonomously performing tasks through web browser interactions, including filling forms, placing online orders, scheduling appointments, and other repetitive browser-based tasks.[1] [2] It uses OpenAI's advanced models to expand practical automation capabilities for users in daily activities.[3]

Operator was launched on January 23, 2025.[4] It was released as a limited-access research preview to ChatGPT Pro-tier subscribers in the United States on February 1, 2025, with future plans to broaden availability.[5] Operator was deprecated after the release of ChatGPT agent, and is scheduled to shut down by August 31, 2025.[6]

Performance and limitations

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In benchmark assessments, Operator achieved notable success, scoring 38.1% on OSWorld benchmarks (OS-level tasks) and 58.1% on WebArena benchmarks (web interactions).[7] However, it has not yet reached human-level accuracy and faces limitations with intricate user interfaces and extended workflows.[3]

Safety and privacy

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OpenAI emphasizes privacy and safety measures within Operator, including stringent data protection protocols and built-in safety checks designed to prevent unauthorized sensitive actions or information misuse.[3]

Availability

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Initially, Operator was only available to ChatGPT Pro subscribers in the U.S., with plans for broader availability to Plus, Team, and Enterprise users in the future.[7]

References

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  1. ^ Lin, Belle (2025年01月23日). "OpenAI's 'Operator' Agent Can Buy Groceries, File Expense Reports". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660 . Retrieved 2025年03月31日.
  2. ^ Knight, Will (2025年01月23日). "OpenAI's Operator Lets ChatGPT Use the Web for You". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028 . Retrieved 2025年07月31日.
  3. ^ a b c "Introducing Operator". OpenAI Blog. 2025年02月01日. Retrieved 2025年03月08日.
  4. ^ Metz, Cade (2025年01月23日). "OpenAI Unveils A.I. Agent That Can Use Websites on Its Own". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2025年03月31日.
  5. ^ Kevin Roose (2025年02月01日). "OpenAI's Operator Brings AI to Everyday Web Tasks". The New York Times. Retrieved 2025年03月08日.
  6. ^ "Operator - Release Notes". OpenAI Help Center. Retrieved 2025年08月01日.
  7. ^ a b McFarland, Alex (2025年01月24日). "What You Need to Know About OpenAI's Operator". Unite.AI. Retrieved 2025年03月31日.
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