No.1-class auxiliary minesweeper
Appearance
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class of minesweepers of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN)
| Auxiliary Minesweeper No.1 in January 1942 | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Name | No.1 class auxiliary minesweeper |
| Builders | |
| Operators | |
| Built | 1941–1943 |
| In commission | 1942–1945 (IJN) |
| Planned | 22 |
| Completed | 22 |
| Lost | 7 |
| Retired | 15 |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Minesweeper |
| Displacement | 215 long tons (218 t) standard |
| Length | 33.00 m (108 ft 3 in) overall |
| Beam | 5.92 m (19 ft 5 in) |
| Draught | 2.29 m (7 ft 6 in) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 9.5 knots (10.9 mph; 17.6 km/h) |
| Range | 1,500 nmi (2,800 km) at 9.5 kn (10.9 mph; 17.6 km/h) |
| Complement | 43 |
| Armament |
|
The No.1 class auxiliary minesweeper (第一号型掃海特務艇,, Dai Ichi Gō-gata Sōkai-Tokumutei) was a class of minesweepers of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), serving during World War II. 22 vessels were planned and built in 1941–43 under the Maru Rin Programme (Ship # 251–256) and the Maru Kyū Programme (Ship # 480–495).
Background
[edit ]- In 1938, the IJN was troubled by drifting contact mines from the National Revolutionary Army at Yangtze River. The IJN dispatched a lot of minesweepers and paravane equipment vessels (minelayers, torpedo boats and more) to Yangtze River, but they were damaged by a drifting contact mines too.
- The IJN wanted a small and light-footed minesweepers. The IJN already commandeered a lot of fishing boats and gave minesweeping operations to them. The Kampon designed minesweeper similar to the trawlers. It is No.1-class auxiliary minesweeper (Project Number I5).
- They have begun to be commissioned from 1942. However, all of them was dispatched to Pacific front, and they were no match for the magnetic mine because their hull was made by steel.
Ships in class
[edit ] Ship #
Ship
Builder
Laid down
Launched
Completed
Fate
251
Aux. Minesweeper No.1 [1]
Ōsaka Iron Works
30 June 1941
9 November 1941
31 January 1942
Sunk by air raid off Savo Island on 4 May 1942. Decommissioned on 25 May 1942.
252
Aux. Minesweeper No.2
Ōsaka Iron Works
30 June 1941
9 November 1941
28 February 1942
Sunk by air raid off Savo Island on 4 May 1942. Decommissioned on 25 May 1942.
253
Aux. Minesweeper No.3
Ōsaka Iron Works
20 June 1941
31 March 1942
30 May 1942
MIA on 24 July 1945.[2] Decommissioned on 3 May 1947.
254
Aux. Minesweeper No.4
Naniwa Dock Company
20 June 1941
19 March 1942
29 June 1942
Sunk by air raid off Timor Island 08°38′S 125°26′E / 8.633°S 125.433°E / -8.633; 125.433 on 19 July 1944. Decommissioned on 10 September 1944.
255
Aux. Minesweeper No.5
Ōsaka Iron Works
20 June 1941
31 March 1942
30 June 1942
Survived war at Chuuk Islands. Decommissioned in 1947.[3]
256
Aux. Minesweeper No.6
Naniwa Dock Company
20 February 1942
18 July 1942
30 October 1942
Sunk by air raid at Yamada Bay on 10 August 1945. Decommissioned on 20 October 1945.
480
Aux. Minesweeper No.7
Ōsaka Iron Works
10 February 1942
16 July 1942
28 December 1942
Survived war at Singapore. Surrendered to United Kingdom in July 1946.[3] Decommissioned in 1947.[3]
481
Aux. Minesweeper No.8
Ōsaka Iron Works
10 February 1942
16 July 1942
31 January 1943
Sunk by air raid at Visayan Sea 11°30′N 123°20′E / 11.500°N 123.333°E / 11.500; 123.333 on 21 October 1944. Decommissioned on 10 May 1945.
482
Aux. Minesweeper No.9
Namura Shipbuilding
20 March 1942
15 August 1942
30 November 1942
Survived war at Singapore. Surrendered to United Kingdom in July 1946.[3] Decommissioned in 1947.[3]
483
Aux. Minesweeper No.10
Sanoyasu Dock Company
3 March 1942
19 August 1942
30 November 1942
Sunk by USN destroyer off Vigan on 12 January 1945. Decommissioned on 10 May 1945.
484
Aux. Minesweeper No.11
Naniwa Dock Company
6 April 1942
30 August 1942
24 February 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to United Kingdom on 14 November 1947.
485
Aux. Minesweeper No.12
Naniwa Dock Company
7 September 1942
27 December 1942
31 March 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to Soviet Union on 3 October 1947.
486
Aux. Minesweeper No.13
Hitachi Zōsen
21 July 1942
25 January 1943
14 April 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to United States on 1 October 1947. Sunk as target at 35°10′N 123°52′E / 35.167°N 123.867°E / 35.167; 123.867 on 12 February 1948.[4]
487
Aux. Minesweeper No.14
Hitachi Zōsen
21 July 1942
25 January 1943
14 May 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to Republic of China on 3 October 1947 and renamed Sao Lei 201. Defected to People's Liberation Army on 17 February 1949 and renamed Qiu Feng. Decommissioned in 1976.
488
Aux. Minesweeper No.15
Namura Shipbuilding
29 August 1942
25 January 1943
30 April 1943
Survived war.[5] Decommissioned on 30 November 1945.
489
Aux. Minesweeper No.16
Sanoyasu Dock Company
24 August 1942
19 December 1942
31 March 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to United Kingdom on 14 November 1947.
490
Aux. Minesweeper No.17
Naniwa Dock Company
7 September 1942
12 March 1943
28 May 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to Soviet Union on 3 October 1947.
491
Aux. Minesweeper No.18
Namura Shipbuilding
15 February 1943
16 May 1943
31 July 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to United States on 3 October 1947. Sunk as target at 35°16′N 123°20′E / 35.267°N 123.333°E / 35.267; 123.333 on 21 January 1948.[4]
492
Aux. Minesweeper No.19
Sanoyasu Dock Company
25 December 1942
25 March 1943
30 June 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to Republic of China on 3 October 1947 and renamed Sao Lei 202. Renamed Jiang Yong (YP-542) in 1952. Decommissioned in 1968. Scrapped.
493
Aux. Minesweeper No.20
Naniwa Dock Company
5 February 1943
27 April 1943
31 July 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to Soviet Union on 3 October 1947.
494
Aux. Minesweeper No.21
Hitachi Zōsen
16 October 1942
11 March 1943
15 June 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to United States on 1 October 1947. Sunk as target at 35°24′N 123°56′E / 35.400°N 123.933°E / 35.400; 123.933 on 30 October 1947.[4]
495
Aux. Minesweeper No.22
Namura Shipbuilding
20 May 1943
5 July 1943
20 October 1943
Survived war. Decommissioned on 30 November 1945. Surrendered to Republic of China on 3 October 1947 and renamed Sao Lei 203. Renamed Jiang Yi (YP-541) in 1952. Decommissioned in 1968. Scrapped.
Photos
[edit ]-
Auxiliary Minesweeper No.11 on 24 February 1943 at Osaka Bay.
-
ROCS Sao Lei 202 in 1947.
Notes
[edit ]- ^ Auxiliary Minesweeper No.1 (第一号掃海特務艇, Dai 1 Gō Sōkai-Tokumutei). The same shall apply hereinafter.
- ^ One opinion: Sunk by USN carrier task force off Surabaya.
- ^ a b c d e Detailed date was unidentified.
- ^ a b c Disposition of U.S. Share of Japanese Naval Vessels, Report on. [File: CNFE/OS-15/L11-3]
- ^ Another opinion: Exploded and sunk by cause unknown at Jinhae on 14 August 1945.
Bibliography
[edit ]- "Rekishi Gunzō"., History of Pacific War Vol.51 The truth histories of the Japanese Naval Vessels Part-2, Gakken (Japan), August 2005, ISBN 4-05-604083-4.
- Ships of the World special issue Vol.45, Escort Vessels of the Imperial Japanese Navy, "Kaijinsha"., (Japan), 1996.
- The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.50, Japanese minesweepers and landing ships, "Ushio Shobō". (Japan), 1981.