Methanococcus
| Methanococcus | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Domain: | Archaea |
| Kingdom: | Methanobacteriati |
| Phylum: | Methanobacteriota |
| Class: | Methanococci |
| Order: | Methanococcales |
| Family: | Methanococcaceae |
| Genus: | Methanococcus Kluyver and van Niel 1936 |
| Type species | |
| Methanococcus vannielii Stadtman & Barker 1951
| |
| Species | |
Methanococcus is a genus of coccoid methanogens of the family Methanococcaceae.[1] They are all mesophiles, except the thermophilic M. thermolithotrophicus and the hyperthermophilic M. jannaschii . The latter was discovered at the base of a "white smoker" chimney at 21°N on the East Pacific Rise [2] and it was the first archaeal genome to be completely sequenced, revealing many novel and eukaryote-like elements.[3]
Phylogeny
[edit ]The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [4] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[5]
| 16S rRNA based LTP_06_2022[6] [7] [8] | 53 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[9] [10] [11] |
|---|---|
|
Methanococcaceae
Methanothermococcus thermolithotrophicus (type species) Methanococcus aeolicus Kendall et al. 2006 | |
|
Methanococcus
M. maripaludis Jones et al. 1984 M. vannielii Stadtman and Barker 1951 (type sp.) | |