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Lithium hexafluorotungstate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lithium hexafluorotungstate
Names
Other names
Lithium hexafluorotungstate(V)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/6FH.Li.W/h6*1H;;/q;;;;;;+1;+5/p-6
    Key: QVIONVCQUNIUMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-H
  • [Li+].[F-][W+5]([F-])([F-])([F-])([F-])[F-]
Properties
LiWF6
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

Lithium hexafluorotungstate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula LiWF6.[1] [2]

Synthesis

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Lithium hexafluorotungstate can be prepared by reacting lithium iodide and tungsten hexafluoride in liquid sulfur dioxide.[3]

Physical properties

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The compound has the LiSbF6 structure with unit cell parameters a=5.45 Å, α=57.4°.[4]

Chemical properties

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Lithium hexafluorotungstenate is unstable and decomposes in a vacuum at 50 °C. It can react in an alkaline solution of hypochlorite as follows:[5]

2 LiWF6 + ClO + 14 OH → 2 Li+ + 2 WO42− + Cl + 12 F + 7 H2O

References

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  1. ^ Bard, Allen J.; Parsons, Roger; Jordan, Joseph (27 August 1985). Standard Potentials in Aqueous Solution. CRC Press. p. 499. ISBN 978-0-8247-7291-8 . Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  2. ^ Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 2338. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9 . Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  3. ^ Kemmitt, R. D. W.; Russell, D. R.; Sharp, D. W. A. (1 January 1963). "844. The structural chemistry of complex fluorides of general formula AIBVF6" . Journal of the Chemical Society : 4408–4413. doi:10.1039/JR9630004408. ISSN 0368-1769 . Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  4. ^ Babel, D. (1967). "Structural chemistry of octahedral fluorocomplexes of the transition elements" . Structure and Bonding. 3. Springer: 1–87. doi:10.1007/BFb0118878. ISBN 978-3-540-03990-7 . Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  5. ^ Burgess, J.; Peacock, R.D. (December 1977). "The fluoride ion affinity of tungsten pentafluoride and the electron affinity of tungsten hexafluoride" . Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 10 (6): 479–486. Bibcode:1977JFluC..10..479B. doi:10.1016/S0022-1139(00)82428-8 . Retrieved 17 July 2024.
Compounds with noble gases
Compounds with halogens
Oxides and hydroxides
Compounds with chalcogens
Compounds with pnictogens
Compounds with group 14 elements
Compounds with group 13 elements
Compounds with transition metals
Organic (soaps)
Other compounds
Minerals
Other Li-related
Salts and covalent derivatives of the fluoride ion
HF ?HeF2
FrF RaF2   LrF3 Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
PF6, AsF6, SbF6 compounds
AlF2−5, AlF3−6 compounds
chlorides, bromides, iodides
and pseudohalogenides
SiF2−6, GeF2−6 compounds
Oxyfluorides
Organofluorides
with transition metal,
lanthanide, actinide, ammonium
nitric acids
bifluorides
thionyl, phosphoryl,
and iodosyl

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